全文获取类型
收费全文 | 141篇 |
免费 | 20篇 |
专业分类
林业 | 11篇 |
农学 | 3篇 |
32篇 | |
农作物 | 11篇 |
水产渔业 | 48篇 |
畜牧兽医 | 41篇 |
园艺 | 2篇 |
植物保护 | 13篇 |
出版年
2022年 | 2篇 |
2021年 | 2篇 |
2020年 | 5篇 |
2019年 | 7篇 |
2018年 | 9篇 |
2017年 | 10篇 |
2016年 | 6篇 |
2015年 | 13篇 |
2014年 | 9篇 |
2013年 | 10篇 |
2012年 | 5篇 |
2011年 | 13篇 |
2010年 | 9篇 |
2009年 | 8篇 |
2008年 | 9篇 |
2007年 | 3篇 |
2006年 | 6篇 |
2005年 | 8篇 |
2004年 | 4篇 |
2003年 | 3篇 |
2002年 | 5篇 |
2001年 | 5篇 |
2000年 | 3篇 |
1999年 | 4篇 |
1998年 | 1篇 |
1997年 | 1篇 |
1984年 | 1篇 |
排序方式: 共有161条查询结果,搜索用时 187 毫秒
1.
Do cover crops change the lability of phosphorus in a clayey subtropical soil under different phosphate fertilizers? 下载免费PDF全文
A. P. B. Teles M. Rodrigues W. F. Bejarano Herrera A. Soltangheisi L. R. Sartor P. J. A. Withers P. S. Pavinato 《Soil Use and Management》2017,33(1):34-44
Plants have developed different mechanisms to absorb and solubilize phosphorus (P) in the soil, especially in environments with low P availability. This study evaluated the effects of different winter cover crops on soil P availability in a clayey subtropical (Hapludox) soil receiving soluble P fertilizer and a rock phosphate applied to the summer crop, under no‐tillage. The experiment was carried out over 3 yrs (2009–2011) with five different cover crop species: common vetch, fodder radish, ryegrass, black oat, white clover and fallow as control. The soil was sampled after the third year of cover crop cultivation and analysed for inorganic and organic P forms according to the well‐established Hedley fractionation procedure. Phosphate fertilizers promoted accumulation of both labile and nonlabile P pools in soil in the near surface layer, especially under rock phosphate. Fertilizer applications were not able to change P fractions in deeper layers, emphasizing that the Brazilian clayey soils are a sink of P from fertilizer and its mobility is almost nil. Although the cover crops recycled a great amount of P in tissue, in a short‐term evaluation (3 yrs) they only changed the content of moderately labile P in soil, indicating that long‐term studies are needed for more conclusive results. 相似文献
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
Cleridy E. Lennert‐Cody Shelley C. Clarke Alexandre Aires‐da‐Silva Mark N. Maunder Peter J. S. Franks Marlon Romn Arthur J. Miller Mihoko Minami 《Fisheries Oceanography》2019,28(1):43-53
Recent large fluctuations in an index of relative abundance for the silky shark in the eastern Pacific Ocean have called into question its reliability as a population indicator for management. To investigate whether these fluctuations were driven by environmental forcing rather than true changes in abundance, a Pacific‐wide approach was taken. Data collected by observers aboard purse‐seine vessels fishing in the equatorial Pacific were used to compute standardized trends in relative abundance by region, and where possible, by shark size category as a proxy for life stage. These indices were compared to the Pacific Decadal Oscillation (PDO), an index of Pacific Ocean climate variability. Correlation between silky indices and the PDO was found to differ by region and size category. The highest correlations by shark size category were for small (<90 cm total length [TL]) and medium (90–150 cm TL) sharks from the western region of the equatorial eastern Pacific (EP) and from the equatorial western Pacific. This correlation disappeared in the inshore EP. Throughout, correlations with the PDO were generally lower for large silky sharks (>150 cm TL). These results are suggestive of changes in the small and medium silky indices being driven by movement of juvenile silky sharks across the Pacific as the eastern edge of the Indo‐Pacific Warm Pool shifts location with ENSO events. Lower correlation of the PDO with large shark indices may indicate that those indices were less influenced by environmental forcing and therefore potentially less biased with respect to monitoring population trends. 相似文献
7.
Rotfinder is a non-destructive decay-sensing apparatus based on resistance measurements in standing trees. The accuracy of Rotfinder in detecting decay was evaluated in 500 standing trees in three Norway spruce (Picea abies) plots. Trees were measured at three heights, 0.30, 0.66 and 1.30 m. Sections were later inspected for the presence of decay and reaction zones. Inspected trees were mostly infected by Heterobasidion annosum and showed a large variation in the amount of decay present, ranging from 0.1% to 88.0% of the section. Correctly and incorrectly classified trees were compared in terms of ion and element concentration, density and moisture. Measurements at stump level (0.30 m) were more accurate than measurements at breast height (1.30 m) where the reaction zone and decay columns showed lower moisture content. The accuracy of Rotfinder increased when trees with small decay columns were regarded as ‘non-decayed’. When only trees with more than 15% of the section decayed were regarded as ‘decayed’, Rotfinder had an accuracy of 0.86 when performing assessments at stump level. False negatives, as opposed to true positives, corresponded to trees with smaller and drier decay columns, drier reaction zones and lower K+ (potassium) concentration in the decay column. False positives corresponded to trees with large sapwood and high sodium content in the sapwood. Rotfinder represents an alternative to the standard method of using increment core observations to assess decay in living trees. 相似文献
8.
Fernández MJ Oliva J Barba A Cámara MA 《Journal of agricultural and food chemistry》2005,53(3):804-811
The evolution of residual levels of four fungicides (cyprodinil, fludioxonil, pyrimethanil, and quinoxyfen) during the elaboration of three types of wine with maceration (traditional red wine, carbonic maceration red wine, and red wine of long maceration and prefermentation at low temperature) and two types of wine without maceration (rose and white) has been studied. The disappearance curves of each fungicide have been analyzed during the period of each winemaking process (21 days) and during the different enological steps involved in the elaborations. The residual levels of fludioxonil reduce most quickly during the winemaking processes without maceration, whereas the decrease in levels of pyrimethanil was the slowest in practically all cases (with and without maceration). During carbonic maceration winemaking, the decay constant of cyprodinil was greater than that of the other pesticides in all assays (time and steps). 相似文献
9.
Paula Enes Helena Peres Ivone Almeida Ana Couto Aires Oliva‐Teles 《Journal of the World Aquaculture Society》2011,42(6):873-879
The effect of dietary carbohydrate complexity on growth, feed utilization, and glycemia was studied in European sea bass juveniles. Four isonitrogenous (50% crude protein) and isolipidic (15% crude lipids) diets were formulated to contain 20% pregelatinized maize starch (PGS diet), dextrin (DEX diet), maltose (MAL diet), or glucose (GLU diet). No effect of dietary carbohydrate complexity on growth was noticed. Feed efficiency and protein efficiency ratio were lower in fish fed the GLU diet than in the other groups, whereas the opposite was observed for feed intake. Plasma glucose peaked 3–4 h after feeding in fish fed the MAL and GLU diets, whereas in fish fed the PGS and DEX diets the peak was reached 5–6 h after feeding. Peak plasma glucose concentration (13 mmol/L) was higher in fish fed the GLU diet than the other diets (9 mmol/L). Shorter hyperglycemia duration was observed in fish fed the MALT and GLU diets (6 h) than the PGS and DEX diets (10 h). Complex carbohydrates delayed plasma glucose concentration peak compared with simple sugars, whereas the opposite was observed for hyperglycemia duration. Overall, dietary maltose, dextrin, and starch were apparently better utilized as energy source than glucose by European sea bass juveniles. 相似文献
10.
Izquierdo MS Robaina L Juárez-Carrillo E Oliva V Hernández-Cruz CM Afonso JM 《Fish physiology and biochemistry》2008,34(2):117-127
The Δ6 and Δ5 desaturases and elongases show only very limited activity in marine fish, and little is known of the possibility
of enhancing Δ6 desaturase gene expression in these fish. The use of plant oils in marine fish diets is limited by their lack
of n−3 highly unsaturated fatty acids (HUFA) despite an abundant content of the 18C fatty acid precursor linoleic and α-linolenic
acids. The objective of the present study was to determine the ability of larval gilthead seabream to utilize vegetable oils
and assess the nutritional regulation of Δ6 desaturase gene expression. Seventeen-day-old gilthead seabream larvae were fed
during a 17-day period with one of four different microdiets formulated with either sardine fish oil (FO), soybean, rapeseed
or linseed oils, respectively, or a fifth diet containing defatted squid meal and linseed oil. Good larval survival and growth,
both in terms of total length and body weight, were obtained by feeding the larvae either rapeseed, soybean or linseed oils.
The presence of vegetable oils in the diet increased the levels of 20:2n−9 and 20:2n−6, 18:2n−9, 18:3n−6, 20:3n−6 and 20:4n−6, in larvae fed rapeseed and soybean oils in comparison to those fed FO. In addition, a sixfold increase in the relative
expression of Δ6 desaturase-like gene was found in larvae fed rapeseed and soybean oils, denoting the nutritional regulation
of desaturase activity through its gene expression in this fish species. However, feeding linseed oil did not increase the
expression of the Δ6 desaturase gene to such a high extent. 相似文献