加强基层动物防疫体系建设的对策

<正>青海省农村多为山大沟深的山区,集中于东部农业区。降水较少,气候干旱,人多耕地少,山区居住分散,动物饲养量大。通过多年参与基层乡镇动物防疫工作,发现农村动物防疫意识谈薄,基层动物防疫体系建设存在诸多问题。管理粗放,村级动物防疫员素质低,削弱了基层防疫队伍。农村动物防疫工作面     

海东地区村级动物防疫体系建设现状调查报告

海东地区牲畜饲养量大而分散,造成动物防疫工作量大、面广,且要在规定的时间内按期进行,动物防疫工作主要依靠村级动物防疫员来完成,同时村级动物防疫员还负责本村动物疫情观察及报告,村级动物防疫员队伍的建设直接关系到动物防疫工作的成败.     

关于乡镇动物防疫合作社运行及产生效益的分析

近年来,由于村级防疫员工资低,工作量大,村级防疫员队伍不稳定,造成流动性管理,基层动物防疫工作可能造成影响,呼图壁县畜牧兽医局在根据县域村级防疫员工作实际,决定成立乡镇动物防疫合作社工作,以乡镇为单位,以乡镇站为载体,组织村级防疫员成立技术性合作社,强化村级防疫员管理,增加村级防疫员收入,稳定村级防疫队伍,更好地完成基层重大动物疫病防控工作。     

对青海省格尔木市村级动物防疫员的调查报告

村级动物防疫员队伍是我国动物疫病防控体系的基础,是动物强制免疫、畜禽标识加挂、免疫档案建立和动物疫情报告等重要防疫措施实施的主体力量,在保证我国动物卫生安全和畜禽产品质量安全方面起到了不可替代的作用。介绍了青海省格尔木市村级动物防疫员的基本现状以及存在的主要问题,提出了加强村级动物防疫员建设的建议,以供参考。     

做好基层动物防疫工作的一点建议

1基层动物防疫检疫工作中存在的问题1.1村级动物防疫人员普遍文化素质偏低动物防疫检疫工作是一项专业技术非常高的工作,它需要丰富的临床经验和严谨的工作态度以及强健的体魄。村级防疫员是基层动物防疫检疫工作的重要力量。但目前的现状是村级防疫员的工资待遇低,人员流动性大,年轻人不愿意干,年龄大的人干不好。村级防疫员普遍年龄偏大,专业技术水平较低,解决问题能力差,仅能完成普通的免疫注射工作。     

村级动物防疫员的管理新模式

村级动物防疫员队伍建设是建立健全基层动物防疫体系的基础,村级动物防疫员是基层动物防疫工作的中坚力量,做好动物防疫防治工作不仅关系     

翠屏区村级动物防疫队伍建设现状的调研报告

1畜牧业发展现状翠屏区幅员1123.47km2,辖8镇6乡10街道,261个行政村、82个社区,户籍人口81.36万人,其中农业人口43.3万人,以生猪、禽类产业为主,是生猪调出大县和省级现代畜牧业建设重点县。2001年建立了国家疫情测报站,2011年翠屏区区动物疫病预防控制中心实验室通过了省级兽医实验室考核,完善了区级动物防疫基础设施。2村级动物防疫队伍建设现状2．1基本情况2012年出台了《宜宾市翠屏区村级动物防疫员管理办法》对村级防疫员聘用、管理、培训、工作职责与报酬等方面作了规定。目前，全区261个农业为主的行政村（社区），共有村级动物防疫员223名。     

重庆市巫山县村级动物防疫员队伍建设现状及对策

村级动物防疫员是基层动物防疫工作的重要力量。在动物疫病防控新形势下,巫山县探索实践了村级动物防疫员委托防疫新机制和“绩效考核与防疫委托酬金挂钩”新办法,基本稳定了村级动物防疫员队伍,但也存在着防疫员文化水平低、年龄偏大、业务能力差等突出问题。结合巫山县近年来加强村级动物防疫员队伍建设的做法,提出了对策建议,以期为其他地区的村防疫员队伍建设提供参考。     

西宁市村级防疫员队伍现状调查

村级动物防疫员是动物疫病预防、控制和扑灭的一线重要力量,动物疫病防控中的免疫注射、疫情观察、疫情普查、防疫消毒等许多防疫工作都是由他们完成的。村级动物防疫工作是整个动物防疫工作的基础,一旦出现问题,整个动物防疫工作就会落空,必将造成疫情发生和蔓延,给畜牧业的发展造成重大损失。因此,做好村级动物防疫工作事关畜牧业的发展,事关农民增收,事关人民群众生命财产安全和社会稳定的大局。我市村级动物防疫员队伍的情况是:1村级动物防疫员队伍现状西宁市所辖三县、五区,共有56个乡(镇),12个涉农办事处。62个乡镇兽医站,其中三县有…     

村级动物防疫队伍建设对策

<正>切实解决好村级动物防疫员的社会养老保险问题关系到村级动物防疫员队伍的稳定,关系到基层动物防疫工作能否真正落实,关系到社会的和谐稳定。当前,基层公益性动物防疫工作的主力军仍是村级动物防疫员,加强村级动物防疫队伍建设刻不容缓。笔者就重庆市涪陵区村级动物防疫队伍建设情况开展了调查研究,并提出了对策建议。一、问题分析1.管理体制不明确。由于历史原因,国家一直没有明确村级动物防     

Heartworm in dogs in Canada in 1988

In late November 1988, 1581 small and mixed animal clinics and institutional veterinarians across Canada were sent a questionnaire in order to assess the status of Dirofilaria immitis in Canada in 1988, and 46% of them responded. Veterinarians reported that 181,577 dogs were blood-tested for heartworm disease and 367 dogs were found with D. immitis microfilariae. Another 60 dogs were amicrofilaremic but diagnosed with heartworm disease to give the total number of cases diagnosed in 1988 as 441 (0.24%).     

Heartworm in dogs in Canada in 1985

In late December 1985, 1485 institutional veterinarians and small and mixed animal clinics across Canada were sent a questionnaire in order to assess the status of Dirofilaria immitis in Canada in 1985 and 44% of them responded. Veterinarians reported that 137,300 dogs were blood-tested to check for microfilariae and 1210 dogs were found with heartworm. Another 36 dogs were amicrofilaremic but diagnosed with heartworm disease to give the total number diagnosed in 1985 as 1247 (0.91%).

Heartworm was reported from all provinces except Prince Edward Island, Newfoundland and Saskatchewan but most (1126) of the cases were in Ontario. Southwestern Ontario continued to be the primary focus of the infection in Canada. From Quebec, 91 cases were reported mostly from and around Montreal. From Manitoba, 19 cases were reported from Winnipeg and surrounding areas. Heartworm was found most frequently in companion dogs over three years of age maintained mainly outdoors in rural areas. About 28% of the cases were observed with clinical signs of heartworm disease and 78% had a history of not having left Canada.

     

Heartworm in dogs in Canada in 1989

In late November 1989, 1732 clinics and institutional veterinarians were sent a questionnaire to assess the status of Dirofilaria immitis, and 51.7% responded. Of 247,716 dogs tested, 394 had D. immitis microfilariae and 51 were amicrofilaremic for a total of 445 cases and heartworm prevalence of 0.17%. Most (408) of these dogs had no preventive medication and the prevalence among dogs tested and unprotected was 1.01%. That prevalence was considerably higher in endemic areas. Thirty-seven dogs with heartworm had preventive medication. Heartworm was most frequent in companion dogs over three years of age maintained outdoors in rural areas. About 75% of the cases had never left Canada, 26% had clinical signs and 125 were not treated.

Heartworm was reported from British Columbia, Manitoba, Ontario, Quebec, Nova Scotia and Newfoundland, but 383 cases were in Ontario. South-western Ontario was the primary focus of infection. There were 33 cases in Quebec and 24 in Manitoba, mainly found in and around Metropolitan Montreal and Winnipeg respectively.

     

Heartworm in dogs in Canada in 1986

In late December 1986, 1224 institutional veterinarians and small and mixed animal clinics across Canada were sent a questionnaire in order to assess the status of Dirofilaria immitis in Canada in 1986; 46% of them responded. Veterinarians reported that 150,989 dogs were blood-tested for microfilariae and 869 dogs were found with heartworm. Another 65 dogs were amicrofilaremic but diagnosed with heartworm disease and one was found with heartworm at necropsy to give the total number diagnosed in 1986 as 935 (0.62%).

Heartworm was reported from Manitoba, New Brunswick, Ontario and Quebec, but most (810) of the cases were from Ontario. South-western Ontario continued to be the primary focus of the infection in Canada. There were 103 cases reported from Quebec, mostly from and around Montreal, and 21 cases from Manitoba, from Winnipeg and surrounding areas. Heartworm was found most frequently in companion dogs over three years of age maintained mainly outdoors in rural areas. About 33% of the cases were observed with clinical signs of heartworm disease and 81% had a history of not having left Canada.

     

Heartworm in dogs in Canada in 1987

In late November 1987, 1246 institutional veterinarians and small and mixed animal clinics across Canada were sent a questionnaire in order to assess the status of Dirofilaria immitis in Canada in 1987, and 50% of them responded. Veterinarians reported that 165,428 dogs were blood tested for heartworm disease and 511 dogs were found with D. immitis microfilariae. Another 78 dogs were amicrofilaremic but diagnosed with heartworm disease to give the total number of cases diagnosed in 1987 as 589 (0.35%).     

Heartworm in dogs in Canada in 1983

In late December 1983, 2 800 veterinarians across Canada were sent a questionnaire in order to assess the status of heartworm disease in Canada in 1983 and 26% of them responded. Veterinarians reported that 59 504 dogs were blood-tested to check for microfilariae and 771 dogs (1.30% of those tested) were found with Dirofilaria immitis. Heartworm disease was diagnosed in all provinces except New Brunswick and Newfoundland but most (733) of the cases were in Ontario.

Heartworm disease was found most frequently in companion dogs over three years of age maintained mainly outdoors in rural areas. About 31% of the cases were observed with clinical signs of heartworm disease and 64% had a history of not having left Canada. Southwestern Ontario continues to be the focus of the infection and most of the dogs there had not left the province previously.

     

Heartworm in dogs in Canada in 1984

In late December 1984, 1853 institutional veterinarians and small and mixed animal clinics across Canada were sent a questionnaire in order to assess the status of Dirofilaria immitis in Canada in 1984 and 35% of them responded. Veterinarians reported that 97,794 dogs were blood-tested to check for microfilariae and 1417 dogs (1.45% of those tested) were found with heartworm. Another 34 dogs were amicrofilaremic, but were diagnosed as having heartworm disease, to give the total number diagnosed in 1984 as 1451 (1.48%). Heartworm was reported from all provinces except Prince Edward Island and Newfoundland but most (1310) of the cases were in Ontario. In Quebec, 126 cases were reported mostly from west of Montreal.

Heartworm was found most frequently in companion dogs over three years of age maintained mainly outdoors in rural areas. About 27% of the cases were observed with clinical signs of heartworm disease and 72% had a history of not having left Canada. Southwestern Ontario continued to be the primary focus of the infection.