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获得转反义PEP基因超高油大豆新材料 总被引:19,自引:0,他引:19
利用基因工程技术进行植物高油育种,是当前国际上植物基因工程研究的热点之一.大豆是世界上植物油和植物蛋白质最重要的来源,随着人们生活水平的不断提高和养殖业的迅速发展,我国高油大豆需求量急剧增加.在不增加大豆面积的前提下,提高单位面积含油量的重要手段之一就是培育栽培高油大豆品种.由此,从2000年作者利用农杆菌介导法将反义PEP基因导入大豆的基因组,相继获得了转基因大豆植株,经多代连续筛选、鉴定,获得了稳定的超高油(脂肪25%)大豆品系.本研究首次报道利用基因工程手段大幅度提高大豆含油量. 相似文献
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双价抗虫转基因大豆抗苜蓿夜蛾分析(英文) 总被引:4,自引:1,他引:3
[Objective] The aim of the research was to analyze the resistance of binary insect-resistant transgenic soybean to Heliothis viriplaca.[Method]In this experiment, resistance analysis of the stabilized binary insect-resistant transgenic soybean to Heliothis viriplaca was conducted in lab and in field conditions.[Result] The results indicated that the leaves of insect-resistant transgenic soybeans T5-150 and T5-195 showed lighter damage than those of non-transgenic soybeans. Meanwhile, the Heliothis viriplaca larvae fed on leaves of these two transgenic soybeans were characterized by less leaf consumption, shortening survival day, slower development and less pupation.[Conclusion]It was concluded that insect-resistance of transgenic soybean to Heliothis viriplaca was increased dramatically and the research provided a reference for selecting binary insect-resistant transgenic soybean to Heliothis viriplaca. 相似文献
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高频稳定的组织培养再生体系是开展白三叶遗传转化的重要前提。为进一步优化白三叶再生体系,本研究以白三叶子叶节为外植体,对影响丛生芽诱导、增殖的激素种类(2,4-D、KT、6-BA和NAA)和浓度进行了优化;同时研究了不同基质配比对组培苗移栽成活率的影响。结果表明:在含6-BA 0.5 mg.L-1和NAA0.1 mg·L-1诱导培养基上丛生芽诱导率最高,达68.33%,且生长状态最好;在含IBA 0.2 mg·L-1的1/2MS培养基上诱导生根率为90%以上,平均每株生根数达6条以上;移栽至腐殖土和珍珠岩(2:1)混合基质中的再生苗成活率可达85%。本研究结果可为建立豆科植物转化体系、加快白三叶基因工程改良及创制白三叶新种质奠定基础。 相似文献
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