双价抗虫转基因大豆抗苜蓿夜蛾分析(英文)

[Objective] The aim of the research was to analyze the resistance of binary insect-resistant transgenic soybean to Heliothis viriplaca.[Method]In this experiment, resistance analysis of the stabilized binary insect-resistant transgenic soybean to Heliothis viriplaca was conducted in lab and in field conditions.[Result] The results indicated that the leaves of insect-resistant transgenic soybeans T5-150 and T5-195 showed lighter damage than those of non-transgenic soybeans. Meanwhile, the Heliothis viriplaca larvae fed on leaves of these two transgenic soybeans were characterized by less leaf consumption, shortening survival day, slower development and less pupation.[Conclusion]It was concluded that insect-resistance of transgenic soybean to Heliothis viriplaca was increased dramatically and the research provided a reference for selecting binary insect-resistant transgenic soybean to Heliothis viriplaca.     

双价抗虫转基因大豆抗苜蓿夜蛾分析

苜蓿夜蛾是影响我国大豆生产的重要食叶性害虫之一.在实验室和网室人工接虫条件下,对已获得的遗传稳定的双价抗虫转基因大豆抗苜蓿夜蛾能力进行了分析.结果表明,与对照非转基因大豆相比,抗虫转基因大豆株系T5-150和T5-195的叶片损害程度明显减轻;同时,苜蓿夜蛾幼虫食叶量显著下降、存活天数缩短,发育变慢,蛹化数也显著降低.表明抗虫转基因大豆抗苜蓿夜蛾能力显著提高.     

转CryIA和CpTI双价抗虫基因大豆的获得与稳定表达

【目的】将抗虫基因转入栽培大豆中,提高大豆的抗食心虫能力。【方法】利用大豆未成熟子叶体细胞胚发生系统高效转化体系,将携带有人工合成的CryIA杀虫基因和CpTI基因的高效双价杀虫基因植物表达载体pGBI121S4ABC转化到大豆主栽品种吉林20与吉林27中。【结果】GUS活性分析、PCR、Southern blot检测证明,目的基因已整合到受体大豆基因组中。T1代转基因大豆抗虫测定表明,转基因材料虫食率比对照显著降低,抗虫能力显著提高。【结论】T3～T5连续3代接虫测定结果表明,转基因大豆株系0-195和0-150的虫食率均比对照低大约30%,其抗虫能力已基本稳定。