全文获取类型
收费全文 | 9182篇 |
免费 | 470篇 |
国内免费 | 838篇 |
专业分类
林业 | 981篇 |
农学 | 1167篇 |
基础科学 | 634篇 |
1662篇 | |
综合类 | 2486篇 |
农作物 | 624篇 |
水产渔业 | 436篇 |
畜牧兽医 | 1586篇 |
园艺 | 293篇 |
植物保护 | 621篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 17篇 |
2023年 | 96篇 |
2022年 | 248篇 |
2021年 | 350篇 |
2020年 | 335篇 |
2019年 | 346篇 |
2018年 | 284篇 |
2017年 | 351篇 |
2016年 | 360篇 |
2015年 | 412篇 |
2014年 | 390篇 |
2013年 | 561篇 |
2012年 | 643篇 |
2011年 | 579篇 |
2010年 | 555篇 |
2009年 | 473篇 |
2008年 | 462篇 |
2007年 | 433篇 |
2006年 | 419篇 |
2005年 | 399篇 |
2004年 | 240篇 |
2003年 | 236篇 |
2002年 | 405篇 |
2001年 | 361篇 |
2000年 | 238篇 |
1999年 | 180篇 |
1998年 | 138篇 |
1997年 | 100篇 |
1996年 | 91篇 |
1995年 | 109篇 |
1994年 | 103篇 |
1993年 | 91篇 |
1992年 | 77篇 |
1991年 | 53篇 |
1990年 | 73篇 |
1989年 | 58篇 |
1988年 | 49篇 |
1987年 | 20篇 |
1986年 | 14篇 |
1985年 | 9篇 |
1984年 | 7篇 |
1983年 | 7篇 |
1982年 | 6篇 |
1981年 | 10篇 |
1979年 | 9篇 |
1970年 | 8篇 |
1969年 | 4篇 |
1967年 | 7篇 |
1965年 | 7篇 |
1964年 | 4篇 |
排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 125 毫秒
1.
2.
Ruimin Chao Chengqiang Xia Caixia Pei Wenjie Huo Qiang Liu Chunxiang Zhang Youshe Ren 《Journal of animal physiology and animal nutrition》2021,105(1):26-34
The objective of this study was to investigate the characteristics of ruminal microbial communities of alpacas (Lama pacos) and sheep (Ovis aries) fed three diets with varying ratios of roughage (corn stalk) to concentrate, 3:7 (LS), 5:5 (MS) and 7:3 (HS). Six alpacas (one-year-old and weighing 29.5 ± 7.1 kg) and six sheep (one-year-old and weighing 27.9 ± 2.7 kg) were used in this study, in a replicated 3 × 3 Latin square experiment. Total protozoa concentration was determined under the microscope; total fungi and methanogens were assessed using quantitative polymerase chain reaction and expressed as a percentage of total bacterial 16S rRNA gene copies; bacterial communities were investigated by targeted 16S rRNA gene (V3–V4 region) sequencing. The percentage of fungi was significantly higher in alpacas than in sheep under the LS diet, while the concentration of protozoa was significantly lower in alpacas under HS, MS and LS diets. The alpha diversity including Shannon, Chao l and ACE indices of bacterial communities was higher in alpacas than in sheep, under the LS diet. A total of 299 genera belonging to 22 phyla were observed in the forestomach of alpaca and sheep, with Bacteroidetes and Firmicutes dominating both animal species. Phyla Armatimonadetes and Fusobacteria, as well as 64 genera, were detected only in alpacas, whereas phyla Acidobacteria and Nitrospira, as well as 44 genera, were found only in sheep. The abundance of cellulolytic bacteria, including Butyrivibrio and Pseudobutyrivibrio, was higher in alpacas than in sheep under all three diets. These differences in the forestomach microbial communities partly explained why alpacas displayed a higher poor-quality roughage digestibility, and a lower methane production. Results also revealed that the adverse effects of high-concentrate diets (70%) were lesser in alpacas than in sheep. 相似文献
3.
Predicting the potential geographic distribution of Bactrocera bryoniae and Bactrocera neohumeralis(Diptera: Tephritidae) in China using MaxEnt ecological niche modeling 下载免费PDF全文
Bactrocera bryoniae and Bactrocera neohumeralis are highly destructive and major biosecurity/quarantine pests of fruit and vegetable in the tropical and subtropical regions in the South Pacific and Australia. Although these pests have not established in China, precautions must be taken due to their highly destructive nature. Thus, we predicted the potential geographic distribution of B. bryoniae and B. neohumeralis across the world and in particular China by ecological niche modeling of the Maximum Entropy(Max Ent) model with the occurrence records of these two species. Bactrocera bryoniae and B. neohumeralis exhibit similar potential geographic distribution ranges across the world and in China, and each species was predicted to be able to distribute to over 20% of the globe. Globally, the potential geographic distribution ranges for these two fruit fly species included southern Asia, the central and the southeast coast of Africa, southern North America, northern and central South America, and Australia. While within China, most of the southern Yangtze River area was found suitable for these species. Notably, southern China was considered to have the highest risk of B. bryoniae and B. neohumeralis invasions. Our study identifies the regions at high risk for potential establishment of B. bryoniae and B. neohumeralis in the world and in particular China, and informs the development of inspection and biosecurity/quarantine measures to prevent and control their invasions. 相似文献
4.
鸡传染性法氏囊病间接ELISA诊断试剂盒的研制及初步应用 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
采用vero细胞增殖的IBDV抗原建立了间接ELISA,用于定量检测IBDV抗体。对该方法进行了标准化研究,确立了该方法的最佳工作条件。在此基础上研制了相应的诊断试剂盒,并对盒内各组分的性状、保存、质量控制以及诊断试剂盒的特异性、敏感性、可重复性、符合率、与国外同类产品的比较、保存期等进行了全面、详细的研究。结果表明,研制的试剂盒在-20℃保存至6个月时各项性能都很好。该试剂盒与进口试刺盒对同样血清样品检测,符合率为86.7%。间接ELISA试剂盒与琼扩试验的符合率为92,5%。该试刺盒可对大量血清样品进行检测,操作简单方便、结果特异性强、敏感性高、快速,更适合于大型鸡场IBD免疫抗体水平的监测及现地疫病诊断等需要。 相似文献
5.
应用光镜和透射电镜观察,恒河猴肾上腺皮质可分为球状带、束状带和网状带。其特点是:(1)被膜较发达,有时可伸入球状带将其细胞分隔为团块。(2)球状带有时呈指状指入束状带和网状带,其内可见嗜铬细胞;球状带细胞可分为明、暗2种类型,他们排列成团球状、滤泡状、索状和不规则形。(3)网状带较发达,有的可分为内、外2个区;有时网状带呈刺状伸入束状带;有时网状带细胞可见于被膜下或髓质内。(4)有时部分被膜连同皮质一起呈指状伸入髓质内。(5)皮质细胞均含丰富的溶酶体、线粒体和内质网,但不同部位的细胞所含的脂滴在数量、大小、形态和电子密度等方面存在差异。 相似文献
6.
7.
采用数值分类法研究了来自21种寄主植物96个病原荧光假单胞菌菌株(包括5株非荧光菌)的分类问题。结果表明,所有参试荧光菌菌株可分成两大组,第一组(组I)生长较慢,精氨酸双水解酶呈阴性,营养谱窄,多数菌株不利用DL-苯丙氨酸,L-苯丙氨酸,L-羟脯氨酸,L-异亮氨酸,L-色氨酸,L-瓜氨酸,DL-nor-缬氨酸,L-胱氨酸,单宁酸和鼠李糖作为唯一碳源,不能利用天冬氨酸作为唯一碳源和氮源,而第二组(组Ⅱ)的菌株可利用这些化合物。组I的菌株可分为10个亚组(I1-I10),亚组与致病变种或命名种基本对应,与寄主来源密切相关;亚组间的区别在于它们利用底物的能力不同。组Ⅱ均具有精氨酸双水解酶,营养谱广泛。 相似文献
8.
采用试管二倍稀释法测得单诺沙星及其对照药物恩诺沙星、泰乐菌素对鸡败血支原体(MG)的最低抑菌浓度分别为0.0625、0.125、0.5mg/L。试验鸡每只左右气囊分别接种MG S6株菌液0.75ml、滴鼻约0.3ml,同时腹腔注射大肠杆菌菌液0.3ml,人工诱发鸡败血支原体与大肠杆菌合并感染的疾病模型。25、50、100mg/L的单诺沙星、500mg/L的恩诺沙星和500mg/L的泰乐菌素连续饮水5d给药,对人工合并感染鸡败血支原体与大肠杆菌病的治愈率分别为93.3%、96.6%、96.6%、93.3%、86.6%,而感染对照组的死亡率为23.3%。单诺沙星及其对照药物组的增重率显著高于感染对照组,并能极显著的降低感染鸡的死亡率、抗体反应阳性率、气囊损伤率及病原再分离率。 相似文献
9.
10.
Definitions of the notions of soil resilience and degradation of the soil-vegetation cover are suggested. These problems are considered with respect to vulnerable tundra ecosystems. The analysis of available experimental data made it possible to obtain empirical equations characterizing the relationships between the plant productivity and the soil properties. These equations can be used to predict the degree of soil degradation under particular types of technogenic loads and the soil and vegetation potential for the natural restoration or artificial rehabilitation of the soil-vegetation cover in tundra ecosystems. The results obtained can be applied for the development of optimal nature management strategies in the areas of oil and gas fields in the north. 相似文献