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41.
赤羽病微量病毒中和试验诊断方法的研究 总被引:6,自引:1,他引:5
应用引自日本的赤羽病病毒,制备了微量病毒中和试验抗原和高免阳性血清,建立了赤羽病微量病毒中和试验诊断方法,应用此方法对广东省724头牛血清进行了检查,阳性率为35.3%,对上海665头牛血清作了检查,阳性率为67.7%,说明这些地区曾流行过赤羽病,同时对澳大利亚当地牛108头进行检查,阳性率为55.5%,与外报道一致。对澳大利亚、加拿大,美国进口牛173头的检查结果,全部阴性,对澳大利亚进口羊992头的检查结果,发现阳性1头,已得到澳方认可。 相似文献
42.
介绍了江西省泰和县进行水稻机插秧技术与手工插秧对比试验。对不同农艺的经济效益和不同育秧方式的适应性进行了分析,并指出了目前技术措施存在的不足之处。 相似文献
43.
为了使开发的汽车碰撞试验系统的数据处理结果满足CMVDR 294法规要求,研究了汽车碰撞试验数据处理过程中的关键技术.根据汽车碰撞试验的具体要求改进了数字滤波器的设计过程,并应用Matlab进行了不同频率的幅频特性仿真分析,提出了一种能够简化设计过程、提高计算精确性的数字滤波器设计方法,并根据该方法在LabVIEW平台上开发了满足法规要求的数字滤波器.同时,通过对大量的碰撞试验数据进行分析处理,验证了该数字滤波器能够有效屏蔽原始数据中的噪声与高频分量,幅值不失真. 相似文献
44.
The accumulation of soluble carbohydrates in vegetative parts of sweet sorghum ( Sorghum bicolor (L.) Moench.) represents an intermediate reserve pool for grain filling as well as an irreversible storage up to maturity. In order to study the effect of Sterility on soluble sugar accumulation in vegetative parts, two cytoplasmic male sterile (CMS) lines of sweet sorghum were compared with their corresponding fertile mamtainers for non-structural carbohydrate concentrations in shoots. Plants were harvested at four different physiological stages. The lines showed significant differences in the yield of non-structural carbohydrates. At maturity, the yields of soluble carbohydrates from vegetative parts of the two sterile lines were 93 % and 43 % higher than the yield of the two corresponding fertile lines. At that stage, sucrose represented about 80 % of total soluble carbohydrates and the higher yield of soluble carbohydrates of sterile lines was mainly due to the higher yield of sucrose. This indicates that the yield of extractable carbohydrates, especially sucrose, in vegetative parts of sweet sorghum could be considerably improved by using sterile lines which are utilized in hybrid production. 相似文献
45.
Hagemoser WA 《Veterinary clinical pathology / American Society for Veterinary Clinical Pathology》1989,18(1):17-20
An intravenous bile acid loading test was performed on 16 goats using various dosages and sampling protocols. A recently developed enzymatic bile acid assay provided an economical and technologically simple method for bile acid analysis. Intravenous injection of bile salts into goats was well tolerated. Clearance times were rapid. A protocol for performance of the test was suggested and a practical reference range for T 1/2 clearance of 4+/-1 minute was determined. Further investigations of this test in the assessment of liver function in the ruminant appear warranted. 相似文献
46.
光敏核不育水稻选育与利用的几个问题讨论 总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4
对现有光敏核不育材料进行了分类,分为4种遗传类型;其中,温光弱感到光敏核不育系是最为理 想的遗传工具,并就其选育途径和选择“粳不籼恢”繁殖制种技术体系进行了论证. 相似文献
47.
V Bitsch 《Acta veterinaria Scandinavica》1978,19(1):110-128
A study of the basic reaction in neutralization of virus (V) by virus-neutralizing antibody (VNA) was performed with infectious bovine rhinotracheitis virus and serum collected from naturally and experimentally infected cattle after the primary immunization phase. In constant-virus/varying-serum neutralization tests a direct proportionality between VNA titer and length of preincubation was observed and found to be in accordance with basic laws of neutralization. A deviation from this direct proportionality, which was partly attributed to the presence of a dissociable V-VNA complex, was seen with relatively short preincubation. Expressing a relationship between VNA titer, length of preincubation, and virus dose under conditions where a dissociable V-VNA complex can be ignored, a log. VNA/log. V equivalence factor of neutralization was introduced. A linear relationship was found between VNA titer, taken logarithmically, and preincubation temperature. A rise in temperature by 10°C gave an increase in VNA titer of approx. 1.2 in log2. Formulae are presented for the neutralization rate factor corrected for a demonstrated invalidity of the percentage law, and for the relation between the neutralization rate factor and VNA titer. It is concluded that the results presented have elucidated the possibilities of improving the sensitivity of neutralization tests. 相似文献
48.
49.
Bérénice Agnola Stéphane Boury Claudie Monot Anne Quillévéré Yves Hervé Drissa Silué 《European journal of plant pathology / European Foundation for Plant Pathology》2003,109(5):471-478
A rapid resistance/susceptibility test for Peronospora parasitica (downy mildew) was established by inoculating leaf-disks of four Brassica oleracea accessions. Several conditions were tested: disk disinfection or not, agar medium with or without nutrients and with 50 or 100 ppm of benzimidazole. Using disinfected disks placed on agar (no nutrient and benzimidazole at 50 or 100 ppm), the responses of leaf-disks to four isolates were similar to those obtained using the classical cotyledon test, whereas undesired contaminations occurred in all other conditions. The possible effect of the particular leaf used for obtaining the disks was also studied. In each incompatible interaction tested, disks were resistant whatever the leaf used. In compatible interactions, susceptible phenotypes were observed on disks derived from the six lowest leaves, but disks from upper leaves were resistant. The genetic basis of resistance in a F1 hybrid broccoli was assessed, by testing six isolates on an F2 population derived from this hybrid. The cotyledon test only allows inoculation of two isolates per seedling, whereas many isolates can be tested on each plant by using leaf-disks. The segregation of the resistance to each of the six isolates was analysed: two dominant genes (tightly linked) control resistance to all isolates (one to five isolates; the other to only one isolate). 相似文献
50.