全文获取类型
收费全文 | 363篇 |
免费 | 34篇 |
国内免费 | 1篇 |
专业分类
林业 | 36篇 |
农学 | 3篇 |
基础科学 | 4篇 |
46篇 | |
综合类 | 88篇 |
农作物 | 15篇 |
水产渔业 | 39篇 |
畜牧兽医 | 128篇 |
园艺 | 16篇 |
植物保护 | 23篇 |
出版年
2023年 | 1篇 |
2022年 | 3篇 |
2021年 | 14篇 |
2020年 | 15篇 |
2019年 | 9篇 |
2018年 | 15篇 |
2017年 | 19篇 |
2016年 | 10篇 |
2015年 | 4篇 |
2014年 | 19篇 |
2013年 | 15篇 |
2012年 | 31篇 |
2011年 | 38篇 |
2010年 | 22篇 |
2009年 | 18篇 |
2008年 | 25篇 |
2007年 | 30篇 |
2006年 | 21篇 |
2005年 | 22篇 |
2004年 | 24篇 |
2003年 | 15篇 |
2002年 | 12篇 |
2001年 | 4篇 |
1999年 | 1篇 |
1998年 | 1篇 |
1997年 | 3篇 |
1995年 | 1篇 |
1992年 | 1篇 |
1988年 | 2篇 |
1986年 | 1篇 |
1983年 | 1篇 |
1975年 | 1篇 |
排序方式: 共有398条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
61.
Makenzie Kerr Jeremy Browning Eva‐Maria Bnnelycke Yingjun Zhang Chuanmin Hu Maickel Armenteros Steven Murawski Ernst Peebles Mya Breitbart 《Fisheries Oceanography》2020,29(4):340-348
Identifying spawning sites for broadcast spawning fish species is a key element of delineating critical habitat for managing and regulating marine fisheries. Genetic barcoding has enabled accurate taxonomic identification of individual fish eggs, overcoming limitations of morphological classification techniques. In this study, planktonic fish eggs were collected at 23 stations along the northwestern coast of Cuba and across the Florida Straits to United States waters. A total of 564 fish eggs were successfully identified to 89 taxa within 30 families, with the majority of taxa resolved to species. We provide new spawning information for Luvarus imperialis (Louvar), Bothus lunatus (Plate Fish), Eumegistus illustris (Brilliant Pomfret), and many economically important species. Data from most sites supported previously established patterns of eggs from neritic fish species being found on continental shelves and oceanic species spawning over deeper waters. However, some sites deviated from this pattern, with eggs from reef‐associated fish species detected in the deep waters of the Florida Straits and pelagic species detected in the shallow, continental shelf waters off the coast of northwestern Cuba. Further investigation using satellite imagery revealed the presence of a mesoscale cyclonic eddy that likely entrained neritic fish eggs and transported them into the Florida Straits. The technique of combining DNA‐based fish egg identification with remotely‐sensed hydrodynamics provides an important new tool for assessing the interplay of regional oceanography with fish spawning strategies. 相似文献
62.
In the Bay of Saint-Brieuc, a 3,110-ha tidal bay in NW France, English Channel, the cockle Cerastoderma edule has been collected by traditional fishing methods for many decades without any evaluation or management of this resource
taking place. Since 2001, the National Natural Reserve of the bay of Saint-Brieuc has carried out an evaluation of the stock
and a mapping of the cockle fishing grounds each year. Analysis of the spatial structure of the population is approached by
cartography through interpolation of the data using the kriging method. The recruitment zones are geographically quite well
defined and located in areas limited to the mean-tide zone. The distribution of the population was affected by passive displacement
of juvenile cockles. Evaluation using the matrix of individual numbers for each age group found the inter-annual mortality
rates to be about 60%. Somatic production was estimated and expressed in ash-free dry weight. The average annual production
ranged from 7.4 to 14.5 g/m2. In the autumn of 2006, the minimum legal fishing size changed from 30 to 27 mm (corresponding
to individuals aged about 2.5 years). The model developed shows that this change has led to a doubling of the fishable stock. 相似文献
63.
Yu Zhang Beth A Lorsbach Scott Castetter William T Lambert Jeremy Kister Nick X Wang Carla J R Klittich Joshua Roth Thomas C Sparks Mike R Loso 《Pest management science》2018,74(9):1979-1991
The relentless need for the discovery and development of new agrochemicals continues as a result of driving forces such as loss of existing products through the development of resistance, the necessity for products with more favorable environmental and toxicological profiles, shifting pest spectra, and the changing agricultural needs and practices of the farming community. These new challenges underscore the demand for novel, high‐quality starting points to accelerate the discovery of new agrochemicals that address market challenges. This article discusses the efforts to identify the optimum ranges of physicochemical properties of agrochemicals through analysis of modern commercial products. Specifically, we reviewed literature studies examining physicochemical property effects and analyzed the properties typical of successful fungicides, herbicides, and insecticides (chewing and sap‐feeding pests). From the analysis, a new set of physicochemical property guidelines for each discipline, as well as building block class, are proposed. These new guidelines should significantly aid in the discovery of next‐generation agrochemicals. © 2018 Society of Chemical Industry 相似文献
64.
LED激发光源叶绿素荧光参数在线监控系统 总被引:3,自引:1,他引:2
研究设计了一种基于MINIPAM荧光仪调制脉冲式荧光检测技术的LED阵列输出光强叶绿素荧光参数在线监控系统。该系统利用可编程电源为LED列阵提供恒流输出驱动,利用LED列阵作为激发叶绿素产生荧光的光化光,利用MINIPAM荧光仪对植物光系统II的稳态荧光Fs、光适应下最大荧光Fm'进行检测,并结合系统传感器对环境温度、光合有效辐射PAR等植物环境因子的测量,综合分析环境因素对实际量子效率ΦpsII等参数的影响。系统通过串口与上位机通信,上位机可利用DELPHI7语言编制的监控软件对植物光适应下的荧光参数进行实时在线监控。试验表明,与传统的试验方法相比该系统具有精度高、应用范围广等优点,是一种具有广泛应用前景的实时光合能力测量与控制仪器。 相似文献
65.
Jeremy M. Schefers James E. Collins Sagar M. Goyal Trevor R. Ames 《The Canadian veterinary journal. La revue veterinaire canadienne》2009,50(10):1075-1079
Detection, genetic characterization, and control of bovine viral diarrhea virus (BVDV) disease in a large commercial dairy herd is reported. Precolostral BVDV serum antibody was detected in 5.3% (12/226) of newborn calves before the test and removal of persistently infected (PI) animals and in 0.4% (2/450) of newborn calves after the removal of PI heifers. 相似文献
66.
Vangeel I Ioannou F Riegler L Salt JS Harmeyer SS 《Veterinary journal (London, England : 1997)》2009,179(1):101-108
Two experimental parainfluenza type 3 virus (PI3V) challenge studies were undertaken to evaluate the efficacy of a single intranasal dose of an attenuated live vaccine containing modified live bovine respiratory syncytial virus (BRSV) and temperature-sensitive PI3V in 3-week-old calves. In the first study, vaccine efficacy was evaluated in colostrum deprived calves. Nasal shedding of PI3V was highly significantly reduced in vaccinated calves challenged 10 days or 21 days after vaccination. In the second study, vaccine efficacy was assessed in calves with maternal antibodies against PI3V by challenge 66 days post-vaccination. Vaccination also significantly reduced PI3V excretion after challenge in this study. In both studies, clinical signs after challenge were very mild and were not different between vaccinated and control calves. 相似文献
67.
Tessa Mazor C. Roland Pitcher Wayne Rochester Michel J. Kaiser Jan G. Hiddink Simon Jennings Ricardo Amoroso Robert A. McConnaughey Adriaan D. Rijnsdorp Ana M. Parma Petri Suuronen Jeremy Collie Marija Sciberras Lara Atkinson Deon Durholtz Jim R Ellis Stefan G. Bolam Michaela Schratzberger Elena Couce Jacqueline Eggleton Clement Garcia Paulus Kainge Sarah Paulus Johannes N. Kathena Mayya Gogina P. Daniël van Denderen Aimee A. Keller Beth H. Horness Ray Hilborn 《Fish and Fisheries》2021,22(1):72-86
Bottom trawl fishing is a controversial activity. It yields about a quarter of the world's wild seafood, but also has impacts on the marine environment. Recent advances have quantified and improved understanding of large‐scale impacts of trawling on the seabed. However, such information needs to be coupled with distributions of benthic invertebrates (benthos) to assess whether these populations are being sustained under current trawling regimes. This study collated data from 13 diverse regions of the globe spanning four continents. Within each region, we combined trawl intensity distributions and predicted abundance distributions of benthos groups with impact and recovery parameters for taxonomic classes in a risk assessment model to estimate benthos status. The exposure of 220 predicted benthos‐group distributions to trawling intensity (as swept area ratio) ranged between 0% and 210% (mean = 37%) of abundance. However, benthos status, an indicator of the depleted abundance under chronic trawling pressure as a proportion of untrawled state, ranged between 0.86 and 1 (mean = 0.99), with 78% of benthos groups > 0.95. Mean benthos status was lowest in regions of Europe and Africa, and for taxonomic classes Bivalvia and Gastropoda. Our results demonstrate that while spatial overlap studies can help infer general patterns of potential risk, actual risks cannot be evaluated without using an assessment model that incorporates trawl impact and recovery metrics. These quantitative outputs are essential for sustainability assessments, and together with reference points and thresholds, can help managers ensure use of the marine environment is sustainable under the ecosystem approach to management. 相似文献
68.
69.
70.
All-atom empirical molecular mechanics protein force fields, which have been developed to represent the energetics of peptide folding behavior in aqueous solution, have not been parameterized for protein interactions with solid material surfaces. As a result, their applicability for representing the adsorption behavior of proteins with functionalized material surfaces should not be assumed. To address this issue, we conducted replica-exchange molecular dynamics simulations of the adsorption behavior of structured peptides to functionalized surfaces using three protein force fields that are widely used for the simulation of peptide adsorption behavior: CHARMM22, AMBER94, and OPLS-AA. Simulation results for peptide structure both in solution and when adsorbed to the surfaces were compared to experimental results for similar peptide-surface systems to provide a means of evaluating and comparing the performance of these three force fields for this type of application. Substantial differences in both solution and adsorbed peptide conformations were found amongst these three force fields, with the CHARMM22 force field found to most closely match experimental results. 相似文献