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根据GenBank中已登录的美洲型猪繁殖与呼吸综合征病毒(porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus,PRRSV)在Nsp7基因中的保守区域设计合成了1对特异性引物,通过反应条件的优化,建立了检测美洲型PRRSV的SYBR Green Ⅰ实时定量PCR检测方法,同时与商品化荧光定量PCR试剂盒进行比对分析。结果表明,该方法特异性强,灵敏度高,能很好的区分美洲型猪繁殖与呼吸道综合征病毒和其他病毒。使用该方法对14份临床样品进行检测,阳性率85.7%,与商品化试剂盒符合率100%。 相似文献
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为了解广东地区犬流感(CI)流行情况,以期为犬流感的预防提供参考依据,本研究采用ELSIA方法及血凝抑制试验(HI),对广东省内6地市的1440份犬血清样品进行抗体检测。结果显示,1440份犬血清中犬流感抗体平均阳性率为7.92%(ELISA)和6.25%(HI)。其中广州、深圳和惠州地区的犬流感抗体阳性率较高。1~3岁犬的犬流感抗体阳性率高于其他年龄段犬,雄性犬犬流感抗体阳性率高于雌性。结果表明,H3N2亚型犬流感病毒在广东局部地区流行。鉴于当前在部分地区CIV阳性率较高,结合CIV在犬群中迅速传播的流行特点,要避免CIV暴发流行及对人类的健康造成威胁,对于CIV的防制应结合当地实际情况,制定切实有效的防制措施。 相似文献
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橡胶延长因子基因的原核表达及其多克隆抗体的制备(英文) 总被引:6,自引:1,他引:5
[Objective] The aim of this study was to prepare the recombination protein of rubber elongation factor and its polyclonal antibodies.[Method] The encoding gene of rubber elongation factor(REF)was amplified by RT-PCR,and cloned into the prokaryotic expression vector pDEST17 to transform into Escherichia coil BI2I-AI.The recombinant protein induced by L-Arabinose was purified by the affinity chromatography.As the immunogen,the recombination protein was used to immunize mice for preparing polyclonal antibodies,while ELISA and Western blot hybridization were used to detect the titers and specificity.[Result] The purified recombination protein of REF with high expression was used to immunize house mice for preparing polyclonal antibodies with high titer and specificity.The western blot hybridization showed that the antibody could recognize the natural REF from latex.[Conclusion] The recombination protein of REF was successfully obtained and the mouse anti REF antibody with high titer and specificity was prepared,which lays a basis for further studies on biological functions of rubber elongation factor and other membrane proteins in rubber particles. 相似文献
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