共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 828 毫秒
1.
2.
3.
4.
实验动物等级大小鼠的微生物与寄生虫监测及饲养管理 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
实验动物学是研究实验动物及其培育与应用的科学。20世纪50年代后,由于许多生命科学与医药科学研究的重大发现都与实验动物有关,因此,实验动物科学的发展得到了世界各国的高度重视。1956年联合国教科文组织与医疗科学国际组织和生命科学会联会成立了国际实验动物科学委员会(ICLAS),美国1984年由生物医学研究基金会颁布了《应用动物进行生物医学的研究与检验的管理办法》,国际上许多国家都对实验动物的监测标准与发展给予重视。我国于1988年颁布《实验动物管理条例》后,北京、上海、广州等沿海发达省份也陆续颁布了相关的地方性法规和标准,… 相似文献
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
动物药学专业实验动物学教学内容的组织和优化 《畜牧与饲料科学》2016,37(12):79-79
实验动物学是一门多学科交叉融合的学科,涉及的内容较广。如何针对不同的专业组织和优化教学内容是教学过程中的首要问题。以河南科技大学动物科技学院动物药学专业为例,介绍如何对实验动物学教学内容进行组织和优化,提出以基础知识为核心,专业培养目标为准则,专业课程结构为参考的组织和优化原则,以期为其他兄弟院校实验动物学教学内容选择时提供帮助或参考。 相似文献
12.
澳大利亚高校教学方法对吉林农业科技学院学生动物实验技能提高的启示 《畜牧与饲料科学》2019,40(12):80-82
在生命科学研究领域,实验动物和动物实验起着非常重要的作用,为了提高本科生动物实验技能的训练,以适应就业岗位的需要,结合澳大利亚高校教学方法,对吉林农业科技学院动物科技学院相关专业实验动物技术课程进行理论和实验教学内容及方法的调整与改进,在教学理念方面强调“以学生本”,理论教学采用小组合作式和以问题为导向的教学模式;实验教学以项目法结合教师科研以提高学生动物实验技能为目的,多种教学方法相互融合以提高教学效果,旨在提高该校本科生动物实验技能,提高科技创新能力及就业竞争力。 相似文献
13.
14.
15.
16.
校企合作动物营养研究室的建设与管理——以吉林农业科技学院动物科技学院为例 《畜牧与饲料科学》2018,39(11):74-77
吉林农业科技学院动物科技学院根据高校转型发展以及长白山区域畜牧经济发展的需要,积极开拓承担科研、支撑教学、服务社会的新格局,建成动物营养研究室。该研究室对其包含的各实验室进行合理布局,对实验仪器进行精准划分,确定发展的方向及主要研究内容,制定有效的实验室管理办法,并与其他实验室及企业进行深度合作,面向社会挖掘资源,为企业提供技术服务,搭建了产学研一体的全面新平台。 相似文献
17.
Forni M 《Veterinary research communications》2007,31(Z1):43-47
The contribution of animal experimentation to biomedical research is of undoubted value, nevertheless the real usefulness of animal models is still being hotly debated. Laboratory Animal Science is a multidisciplinary approach to humane animal experimentation that allows the choice of the correct animal model and the collection of unbiased data. Refinement, Reduction and Replacement, the "3Rs rule", are now widely accepted and have a major influence on animal experimentation procedures. Refinement, namely any decrease in the incidence or severity of inhumane procedures applied to animals, has been today extended to the entire lives of the experimental animals. Reduction of the number of animals used to obtain statistically significant data may be achieved by improving experimental design and statistical analysis of data. Replacement refers to the development of validated alternative methods. A Laboratory Animal Science training program in biomedical degrees can promote the 3Rs and improve the welfare of laboratory animals as well as the quality of science with ethical, scientific and economic advantages complying with the European requirement that "persons who carry out, take part in, or supervise procedures on animals, or take care of animals used in procedures, shall have had appropriate education and training". 相似文献
18.
Animal welfare is part of the Mission Statement of the Faculty of Veterinary Science at the University of Sydney and is taught throughout the undergraduate curriculum. Two units of study have a particular focus on animal welfare: Professional Practice in years 1, 2, and 3 and Animal Behaviour and Animal Welfare Science in year 3. There is an emphasis on the refinement and development of alternatives to the use of animals in teaching. With a conscientious objection policy in place, these elements of our approach demonstrate the increasing importance of ethical teaching in the faculty. Undergraduate students have recently founded a vibrant special interest group called Veterinary Students for Animal Welfare. The faculty is advised on matters relating to animal welfare by its Animal Welfare Advisory Committee, chaired by the Sub-Dean for Animal Welfare. With the development of a Faculty Animal Welfare Policy, the faculty is progressing to a more proactive and public profile on animal welfare issues. 相似文献
19.
20.
Buchanan DS 《Journal of animal science》2008,86(12):3640-3646
Teaching has a long and varied history in the life of departments of animal science and the American Society of Animal Science. Some of the earliest reports from meetings of the society have strong indication that planning the curriculum was a prominent feature of the meetings. Teaching symposia were also included almost from the beginning. The society went through a lengthy period from the 1940s through most of the 1960s when teaching was not a prominent focus, but a symposium in 1968 appeared to be a catalyst for change, and, since that date, teaching has again been an important part of the meetings. In recent years, outstanding symposia and contributed papers have made the teaching section a vibrant entry. Departments of animal science have changed considerably since the early days in which "men taught boys" and the primary goal was to produce farmers. More female students, more urban students, interest in a wide variety of animals, and greatly diversified career goals have been emerging during the last few decades. Departments of animal science and the American Society of Animal Science are positioning to be able to respond to change and face the challenge of providing excellence in teaching during the next century. 相似文献