藤本植物在城市园林绿化中的应用

阐述了藤本植物的生长特点,结合多年绿化实践,提出了应用藤本植物进行垂直绿化是解决当前城市园林绿化中绿化面积不足的重要选择,总结了其在城市绿化中的应用方法,并对其在当前城市绿化中存在的问题提出建议。     

藤本植物在城市立体绿化中的应用

藤本植物具有生长迅速、占地面积少、绿化面积大、种植管理容易等特点,它在现代城市绿化,特别是城市立体绿化中运用十分广泛.本文根据藤本植物的特性,探讨了藤本植物的类型及其在城市立体绿化中的应用形式和选择原则.     

藤本植物在大庆城市绿化中的应用

充分利用攀援植物进行垂直绿化是拓展绿化空间、增加城市绿量、提高整体绿化水平、改善生态环境的重要途径。介绍了大庆市城市绿化中常用的几种藤本植物,系统阐述了这几种藤本植物在城市垂直绿化中的应用。     

垂直绿化在岳阳市城市绿化建设中的应用

简述了岳阳城区现有垂直绿化植物种类、应用形式及其植物选择,提出了该市区垂直绿化藤本植物选择原则,分析了其绿化存在的不足,为以后岳阳市城市绿化建设提供借鉴。     

藤本植物在绿化工程中应用广泛

近年来,随着全国各大中城市立体绿化、垂直绿化工程的纷纷上马,有关人士预测,未来5年内,这类植物在全国绿化苗木销量所占比例将由目前的5%提高到20%。由于城市绿化施工对工程质量要求的不断提高,藤本植物的应用空间也不断扩大。以前,藤本植物(主要是地锦)多用于人工构筑物(如楼     

藤本植物抗火性研究

藤本植物是城市森林的主要植物种类之一,选择薜荔、络石、云南黄馨、中华常春藤和湖北羊蹄甲5种藤本植物进行抗火性试验研究,在春、秋、冬三个季节进行理化性状测试、火烧时间和火烧强度试验.以5种藤本植物的含水率、粗脂肪、粗灰分、粗纤维、木质素、燃烧时间、火烧强度作为评价因子,应用灰色关联分析法进行抗火性综合评价,得出中华常春藤是抗火性最强的藤本植物.三个季节的抗火性综合排序是:中华常春藤>薜荔>湖北羊蹄甲>络石>云南黄馨.中华常春藤不但可以作为城市绿化植物,也可作为森林防火隔离带应用推广.     

浅谈济南市的藤本绿化植物及其应用

立体绿化是增加城市绿化面积的有效途径，而藤本植物是进行立体绿化的重要植物材料。本文简要叙述了我市藤本绿化植物的现状，举例说明藤本绿化植物在园林绿地上的应用方式及种类，并针对应用中存在的问题，提出了相应建议。旨在提高人们对藤本绿化植物的重视，并在园林绿地中加以应用。     

藤本植物与城市绿化

藤本植物又叫攀缘植物,是指茎部细长,不能直立,只能依附在其他物体（如树、墙等）或匍匐于地面上生长的一类植物。随着城市人口的增加与建筑群的扩张,城区内用于植树种草的空地越来越少,这就给藤本植物在城市绿化中的发展带来了契机。     

浅谈藤本植物在园林绿化中的应用

<正>随着城市不断发展,建筑密度增大,人口与日俱增,而可用于绿化的土地却越来越少,单纯依靠传统的绿化形式很难达到人们对生态环境的要求。垂直绿化将成为拓展城市绿化空间,提高城市绿地率,改善城市生态环境,增加城市绿化总量的有效途径。而藤本植物则是构成垂直绿化的主体,在园林绿化中应充分发挥其优势。     

藤本植物在海南城市中的应用现状调查

通过对海南城市中藤本植物的应用情况调查,总结城市中常用藤本植物的种类及应用形式,指出当前城市中藤本植物应用的不足,提出应用发展建议,以期为藤本植物的推广应用提供参考。     

藤本植物在边坡水土保持工程中的应用

论述了在边坡水土保持工程中应用藤本植物选用的原则、种植技术：介绍了华南地区常用的藤本植物种类及特性．提出了在其边坡水土保持工程应用中出现的问题及解决方法。     

攀缘植物在城市绿化中的应用

攀缘植物分为缠绕、吸附、卷须、钩刺等种类,其应用形式有附壁式、悬挑式、篱栏式、棚架式、附柱式、屋顶绿化式6种.攀缘植物资源丰富,种类繁多,但是应用种类偏少,应用形式单调,应用范围不广.提出了增加攀缘植物种类、丰富应用形式、适地适材、加强养护管理等建议.     

论藤本植物的造景功能

不能自由直立,通过主茎缠绕或攀缘它物来升高自己的植物,总称为藤本或攀缘植物。它占地极少而增加绿化面积,创造和美化生态环境,改善环境卫生并能创造经济效益。它在园林绿化中的应用有墙面绿化、构架绿化、立交桥绿化、地面绿化、护坡绿化、屋面绿化、山石绿化、盆栽观赏等,是进行空间绿化、维持生态平衡的重要园林植物。     

Calibrating the liana crown occupancy index in Amazonian forests

Lianas hold an important, but understudied, role in forest dynamics, however they are difficult to measure and detailed liana measurements are time consuming. Many researchers have therefore used an ordinal scale index, the crown occupancy index (COI), to describe the liana load carried by trees. Here we assess the overall effectiveness, in terms of accuracy, precision, repeatability and efficiency, of the COI in tropical forests. We relate the COI to more detailed liana measurements at the individual tree-level and site-level, comparing sites with different levels of liana infestation. Our results show (1) that the COI accurately measures individual tree and plot level liana loads, indicated by the strong correlations between the COI and the number and basal area of lianas. However, (2) as expected, the COI is only weakly related to the basal area of lianas rooted close to the tree, which is a proxy for competition for below-ground resources. The COI is also (3) an efficient measure of liana loads, as the input time needed for a COI survey is considerably less than that of a detailed liana survey. We also (4) found a high degree of repeatability in COI classification between observers. Additionally (5), the COI can be used to differentiate between sites in terms of their overall liana canopy competition (precision), but (6) may not be a precise indicator of the site-level mean basal area of lianas in tree crowns.     

Impacts of forest management on liana diversity and community structure in a tropical forest in Ghana: implications for conservation

We studied the impacts of liana cutting as a forest management tool on liana diversity(species richness,Shannon diversity index) and community structure(diameter distribution, basal area, species dominance) in the Asenanyo Forest Reserve, Ghana. Two types of silviculturally treated forests were studied: Logging treated(LT)and Tropical Shelterwood System(TSS) treated forests. An untreated primary forest was included as a control, resulting in three forest management systems. Lianas with diameter C2 cm were identified in ten 40 9 40 m2 plots within each management system. Liana cutting significantly reduced liana species richness, Shannon diversity index, and basal area in the LT forest after two decades.However, liana species richness and basal area werecomparable in the TSS treated and untreated forests, indicating significant recovery in the former after over six decades. S?rensen similarity index of liana species composition between the untreated forest and each of the treated forests was moderate. Our findings suggest that liana cutting most likely influenced the dominance of some liana species. In view of the adverse impact of blanket liana cutting on liana diversity, selective liana cutting is recommended as a means of controlling liana numbers while maintaining liana diversity.     

Patterns of Liana Abundance,Reproductive Traits and Liana-Tree Relationships in Relation to Forest Management in a Tropical Forest in Ghana

The study determined the impacts of three forest management regimes—logging treated (LT), tropical shelterwood system (TSS) treated, and untreated forest (UF)—on liana abundance, reproduction and climbing guilds, and liana-tree relationship patterns in the Asenanyo Forest Reserve, Ghana. The first two regimes involved liana cutting over 20 and 53 yr ago, respectively. Lianas and their hosts were sampled in 10 randomly demarcated plots (40 × 40 m²) in each regime. Liana abundance and infestation were significantly lower in the LT forest than the UF, whereas these attributes were comparable in the TSS treated and the UF. Overall, the patterns of liana reproduction and climbing guilds were similar in the treated and untreated forests. Tree diameter was positively and significantly correlated to liana load, basal area, and degree of colonization in the treated and untreated forests. Mean liana load was the same on different tree bark types in the forest management regimes. These findings suggest that the impact of liana cutting on liana abundance was still apparent in the LT forest but not in the TSS treated forest. Again, the impacts of liana cutting on patterns of liana reproduction and climbing guilds and liana-tree relationships were not noticeable in the treated forests.     

Diversity, distribution and resource values of woody climbers in tropical forests of southern Eastern Ghats, India

We investigated the distribution and resource values of liana species assessed in six hill complexes of southern Eastern Ghats, India. 143 liana species (DBH (diameter at breast height) ≥1.5 cm) and 32,033 liana individuals were recorded from 110 transects (0.5 ha each covering 55 ha area) in the study sites. The resource values of lianas were broadly categorized into ecological and economic importance. About 90% (129) of liana species and 96% (30,564) of liana individuals were established ecological/economic values. Fruit rewards provided by 76 species and 20,325 individuals constituted the major resource of ecological importance. 82 species and 21,457 liana individuals are of economic importance as medicine, edible fruits, edible and medicinal values, and yet others are used for different domestic purposes including furniture, fuel wood, rope making etc.. Ecologically, the prevalence of succulent diaspores in lianas of Indian Eastern Ghats indicates the animal dependence of many liana species for dispersal and underlines the need for a holistic and whole-forest conservation approach in maintaining forest biodiversity.     

藤山自然保护区藤本植物资源及其景观价值的评价与分析

分析了藤山自然保护区藤本植物景观资源及其构景要素、形式美和意象美的表现特征,提出藤本景观的培育和藤本植物资源保护措施。     

藤山自然保护区藤本景观的评价与分析

本文分析了藤山自然保护区藤本植物景观资源及其构景要素、形式美和意象美的表现特征,提出藤本景观的培育和藤本植物资源保护措施。     

福建省高速公路边坡绿化用藤本植物选择体系的研究

对福建省351种藤本植物构建适于福建省高速公路边坡绿化使用的层次分析法的选择体系,并用此法筛选出适用的藤本植物。