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1 三大盲区
1.1 盲区一:销售终端无准入门槛,陷法律盲区
目前,关于种子方面的法律法规主要有《中华人民共和国种子法》(以下简称《种子法》)、《中华人民共和国植物新品种保护条例》、《农作物种子质量纠纷田间现场鉴定方法》、《农作物种子生产经营许可管理办法》等系列法律法规,对公司注册、品种选育、生产经营、分支机构设立、种子质量纠纷等都有相关条文, 相似文献
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农作物种子是重要的农业生产资料,关系着国家粮食安全及农民收入的增长。因此,国家颁布《中华人民共和国种子法》和《中华人民共和国植物新品种保护条例》等法律法规后,各级农业部门及其所属的种子管理机构,在实施种子法律法规方面做了大量的工作,对种子经营及使用行为予以了规范,农作物种子市场正逐步走上法制化管理轨道。 相似文献
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<正>1侵权行为种类《中华人民共和国种子法》(以下简称《种子法》)和《中华人民共和国植物新品种保护条例》(以下简称《条例》)等法律法规及配套办法的实施,为种子经营管理提供了法律依据和技术保障,种子经营工作逐步向法制、科学、规范化方向迈进。但是仍有一些企业和不法商贩,受经济利益的驱动和诱惑,依然我行我素,打"擦边球", 相似文献
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对制定"植物新品种保护法"的几点想法 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
1997年颁布实施的《中华人民共和国植物新品种保护条例》(以下简称《条例》),为我国植物新品种保护领域的第一部法律法规,在10年中发挥了重要的作用。但是,随着社会主义市场经济的飞速发展,特别是种子行业在新的形势下出现的一些新情况、新问题,《条例》在一些方面已经不能适应新形势的需要,部分专家和同仁提议通过立法——制定“植物新品种保护法”,使植物新品种保护工作得到更强大、更完整、更系统的法律支持。 相似文献
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介绍了运用冷冻干燥技术进行速溶蛋花汤的加工,研究了生产工艺、特点以及影响产品质量的主要因素。试验表明,采用冷冻干燥技术加工的速溶蛋花汤,具有营养丰富、风味独特、方便快捷等特点。 相似文献
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DENG Zhao-jing 《保鲜与加工》2005,(1):153-156
A new definition of inertia,i.e. the momentum is the measuring of inertia of matter, is proposed. The article through and etc., subjects, the correctness of the new notion of inertia:The monentum is the measuring of inertia has been demonstrated, and the unsolved contradictions of the traditional definition of inetia. And the mass is the measuring of inertia has been revealed. 相似文献
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香蕉是热带亚热带发展中国家重要的粮食作物和碳水化合物来源。但近年来,香蕉生产受到严重的病虫危害。大多数香蕉栽培品种是三倍体,生长周期长,而且不孕。由于没有种子,给繁殖和育种带来一定的困难。遗传转化技术的发展为香蕉品种的改良提供了一种有效的手段。香蕉的遗传转化方法有电激法、基因枪法、农杆菌介导法等。农杆菌介导法的应用是香蕉品种改良的一个重大突破。香蕉遗传转化的外植体也发展到多种,有原生质体,胚性细胞悬浮系,分生组织,以及横切薄片等。近几年,随着分子生物学的发展,出现了转化效率更高,重复性更好的香蕉遗传转化技术。如农杆菌和基因枪结合法,离心辅助农杆菌介导法、真空渗透技术等。这些新技术新方法的出现,必将推动香蕉产业高速发展。 相似文献
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Automobile comfort dynamic simulation is necessary when we predict and evaluate the comfort of a automobile or optimize performance of automobile. The nine DOF vibration model of automobile is established , which acts root mean square value of body in multiple work conditions as comfort evaluation indices. Based on the comfort simulation, the Hongyan 1160 is predicted in the way of comfort. The programmes can be used in many different automobiles . The computational result indicates that the model can simulate vibration of automobile truly. It is significant to research automobile comfort evaluation to optimize performance of automobile and comfort simulation .The computational program can be applied to optimize or simulate which has some reference value. 相似文献
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南瓜降糖功能及其系列食品加工技术 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
阐述了南瓜在糖尿病辅助治疗方面的功能特性,介绍了南瓜降糖主要制品南瓜全粉、南瓜脆片、南瓜果酱和南瓜肉汁的工艺流程和操作要点。 相似文献
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母猪繁殖障碍成因分析 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
繁殖障碍是导致母猪淘汰的最主要因素,直接造成母猪非生产天数延长,繁殖猪群生产效率降低,严重影响猪场的经济效益。本文作者对引起母猪繁殖障碍的多方面因素,包括营养因素(如饲养水平、饲料品质、断奶日龄)、环境因素(如温度、湿度、通风、光照)、疫病因素、生产技术及管理因素进行了详细阐述。 相似文献
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Applicability of molecular markers in the context of protection of new varieties of cucumber 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
G. P. Bernet S. Bramardi D. Calvache E. A. Carbonell M. J. Asins 《Plant Breeding》2003,122(2):146-152
The growing number of candidate varieties presented every year at each national Plant Variety Protection Office and their decreasing genetic variability forces strategies to be adopted that will reduce costs without losing rigour when deciding about the acceptance or rejection of a candidate variety. Molecular markers have been envisaged as a reliable tool to establish differences, but can molecular markers be used for assessing distinctness? A comparison between a molecular and a morphological characterization of 41 seed samples belonging to 36 cucumber varieties and including several external controls has been carried out to investigate the applicability of molecular markers in the context of distinctness, uniformity and stability (DUS) tests and the protection of new varieties. Both types of character indicate the same relationships among main groups, Dutch and Beth‐Alpha types, and Gerking and Slice types, the correlation between distance matrices being only 0.6489. Varieties considered uniform for morphological traits proved not to be so for molecular markers. Therefore, molecular characterization is not offering the same estimates of uniformity and relatedness between varieties as does morphological characterization. External controls were used to establish distinction limits with morphological and molecular dendrograms to focus on those varieties, which were suspiciously similar. The results with cucumber show that molecular identity could be used to assess any lack of distinctness and so corroborate the morphological assessment of candidate varieties. The morphological trait ‘type’ provides distinct characterization of varieties and the molecular characterization of candidate varieties could be used to design better field experiments to assess distinction within each group of morphological cucumber type. 相似文献
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