饲草饲料资源开发对青海省海东市经济发展的影响

畜牧产业是青海省海东市重要的传统产业,历来受到政府重视。饲草饲料资源开发对畜牧产业的发展提供重要支撑,但由于农民不了解,干部不重视等因素,影响饲草饲料资源开发及产业发展。随着现代化工业体系的建立,科学技术的发展,推动饲草饲料技术的发展。饲草饲料资源开发对地区农业资源循环利用、农民增收、经济发展的作用越来越凸显。饲草饲料资源开发是发展现代畜牧业的必然趋势,是拉动产业链条、调整农业结构、改善生态环境的需要,对地区经济发展有积极促进作用。青海省海东市在饲草饲料资源开发中仍存在一系列的问题,需要探索有效对策,促进海东市饲草饲料产业的发展和海东市的经济发展。 [关键词]饲草饲料|资源开发|青海省|海东市|经济发展     

织金县饲草饲料产业发展现状及对策

饲草饲料是畜牧业发展的重要物质基础,是实现畜牧业持续、健康发展的根本保证。大力发展饲草饲料产业对于促进农牧业结构调整,推进“节粮型”畜牧业发展,拓展农村经济发展空间,增加农牧民收入等方面具有重要意义。文章对织金县饲草饲料产业发展的资源优势、发展现状、存在的问题及对策进行了综述。     

洮南市饲草饲料在畜牧业发展中的作用

正洮南市隶属吉林省白城市,位于吉林省西北端,白城市西南部,东临大安市,南接通榆县,西与内蒙古突泉县相连,东北与白城市洮北区接壤。洮南市东部乡镇地势平坦多为草原,土壤结构多属于盐碱成份,养分贫瘠,西部多属半山区,靠天吃饭,多种植饲草饲料等用于发展畜牧业。十九大召开后,决胜全面建成小康攻坚阶段,饲草饲料在畜牧业发展中尤为重要,因此如何利用好饲草饲料是决定畜牧业发展的关键。1科学调整饲草饲料结构     

内蒙古饲草饲料产业发展现状分析及对策建议

饲草饲料是畜牧业生产重要的物质基础。“十三五”以来,国家和内蒙古自治区相继实施草原生态保护补助奖励、粮改饲、振兴奶业苜蓿发展行动等政策,有效推动饲草饲料产业发展并取得积极成效。随着我国居民对牛羊肉和奶类消费需求的持续、快速增长,优质饲草饲料紧缺现象日益突出。据测算,要确保全国牛羊肉和奶源自给率的目标,优质饲草的需求总量将超过1.2亿t。作为国家主要畜产品输出基地,内蒙古自治区应加大对饲草饲料产业的扶持力度,提高优质饲草供给能力,提升当地饲料产品市场份额,为畜牧业高质高效发展提供有力支撑。对内蒙古饲草饲料产业发展的基本情况进行概述,对存在的主要问题进行剖析,并提出对策建议,以期为推动该地区饲草饲料产业健康发展、提升饲草饲料产业对畜牧业高质量发展保障能力提供参考。     

关于解决饲料问题的对策

饲料是畜牧业的物质基础。肉、禽、蛋、奶、及其他畜产品都是由饲草饲料转化而来的,没有饲草饲料,也就没有畜禽产品。因此,要发展畜牧业,必须认真解决饲料原料问题,畜牧业才有可能大发展。从我区的情况来看,当前要解决饲料紧缺问题。鉴于粮食不富裕,在畜牧结构上,要走耗粮少的发展畜牧业的道路,要利用亚     

优质高产高效专用青贮玉米栽培技术要点

优质饲草饲料是天然草场退牧还草项目中人工草地建设的重要组成部分,是牧民定居、舍饲圈养、快速育肥的基础,也是传统畜牧业向现代畜牧业转变和发展现代畜牧业的物质基础。因此通过建立高标准饲草饲料生产基地,扩大饲草饲料种植面积,以期获得充足的优良饲草料,从而逐渐缓解草畜矛盾,减轻天然草场压力,为加快推进现代畜牧业的发展打下坚实的物质基础。     

我国肉牛业应向低成本高效益方向转型

一、开发质优、价廉、量大的玉米秸饲草资源我国的养牛业与澳大利亚、新西兰等国家相比,国际竞争力不强。主要原因是我国肉牛的饲草、饲料成本同奶牛一样高,因而陷入了困境。由此可见,要加速发展我国的养牛业就须要解决廉价、量大而且是质优的饲草资源。     

浅析饲草饲料生产加工工作中存在的问题及对策

做好饲草饲料生产加工工作,是提高畜牧业产品质量、保证畜牧业健康发展的基础和前提,为了加快畜牧业的发展,就需要以饲草饲料生产加工工作为着力点,提高饲草饲料生产加工效率和质量。但是从当前饲草饲料生产加工工作来看,其中还存在很多问题,严重制约了畜牧业的良好发展,文章对此进行了分析,并提出了有效的解决对策,希望能够为饲草饲料生产加工提供新的工作思路。     

浅谈福海县饲草饲料产业发展存在的问题及建议

福海县畜牧业发达,广阔的天然草场为畜牧业发展提供了充足的饲草饲料,但是受加工、生产等条件的制约,饲草饲料产业发展不足,牲畜饲料长期依靠外购,制约了本地畜牧业的健康发展。本文通过分析县域饲草、饲料产业发展形势,破解产业发展瓶颈,提出发展建议,为当地下一步发展饲草饲料产业提供参考。     

浅析河南省饲草业发展现状与对策

随着农业结构调整的深化和农牧业产业化经营的推进,饲草饲料作为畜牧业发展的基础产业和保障,在促进种养业结构调整、提高种养业生产效益、改善生态环境、发展现代高效农业战略中发挥着越来越重要的作用。近年来,河南省各级畜牧部门认真贯彻落实国家粮改饲政策和振兴奶业苜蓿发展行动,紧紧抓住粮经饲统筹发展机遇,以发展优质草畜为根本出发点,充分发挥我省饲草饲料资源优势,扩大优质饲草饲料种植面积,提高种植水平和效益,不断推进饲草生产快速发展。     

奶牛肢蹄病及其防治

简介常见奶牛肢蹄病种类及其症状,从日粮营养、运动场地面结构、环境卫生、饲养管理、遗传育种、疾病管理等方面简析奶牛肢蹄病的病因,并提出相应的预防措施。     

Disease and destiny-mystery and mastery

When early people made their appearance, zoonotic infectious diseases were already waiting, but epidemic diseases did not appear in human history until people began to live in large numbers under conditions of close contact, mainly during the last 10,000 years. Disease has decimated urban populations, conquered armies, and disrupted society. The focus here is on (1) the plague of Athens and the Black Death; (2) smallpox, influenza, and rabies; (3) avian influenza prion diseases, and foot & mouth disease; and (4) emerging and re-emerging diseases. All have veterinary public health associations. In Athens, Greece, in 430 BC, when the Spartans ravaged the countryside, hordes crowded into Athens so that orderly movements, space in which to live, and adequate supplies of food became impossible. Crowding of any population fosters disease transmission; chaos and disorder enhance it all the more. Out of northern Egypt came a terrible plague from across the Mediterranean Sea. The identity of the plague of Athens remains unsure, but the well-considered conclusion is Rift Valley Fever, a mosquito borne, viral zoonosis. The Black Death, also called the Plague, raged in Asia for centuries. In 1347, the Black Death was brought by a ship out of Asia to Sicily. The scenes of devastation were repeated throughout Europe, with 90% or more of the people dying in city after city. Influenza, too, has been a cause of periodic human epidemics, but the great pandemic of influenza occurred in the last months of World War I. In the years of highest occurrence, more than half the world's population became clinically infected. If veterinary public health had been born earlier, it could have led to elucidating the epidemiology of influenza and the plagues of Athens, Europe, and Asia. In turn, smallpox had also caused continual tragedy. In 1796, Edward Jenner began to harvest pustules of cowpox from children or infected cows and inject them into susceptible children. In 1980, the World Health Organization declared that smallpox had been eliminated from the world. Rabies, though, still strikes terror. A number of animal diseases, broadly termed emerging and re-emerging diseases, need surveillance because they have the potential to impact human health. From late in 2003 to 2007, the highly pathogenic H5N1 influenza virus in poultry infected at least 121 people and caused 62 deaths in four countries. The prion diseases, too, all have very high numbers in concentrated contacts. To control these diseases, veterinary public health is essential, with diagnosis, epidemiological surveillance, clinical manifestations, and prevention as primary measures.     

Foot and mouth disease and bluetongue: differences and similarities

On 26th of july 2007 a new case of bluetongue was notified in the Netherlands and on 2nd of august 2007 foot-and-mouth disease was diagnosed in Surrey, England, which raised the threat of having both infections simultaniously in one area. Bluetongue and foot-and-mouth disease have a different pathogenesis, but symptoms may resemble each other at a later stage of infection. The pathogenesis and possible clinical symptoms of both infections are discussed and illustrated with pictures.     

畜禽物种多样性及其保护和利用

文章就我国畜禽物种多样性资源的现状、保护和利用等方面进行阐述,为生态脆弱的喀斯特地区畜牧业可持续发展提供参考。     

马的咽气癖及其防制措施研究进展

在动物的异常行为中以刻板行为最为常见,而咽气癖又是马最常见的口部刻板行为之一。作者就咽气癖在生理方面和心智方面对马体产生的影响、行为基础、诱因的研究进展及常见的防治措施进行综述。     

德国荷兰畜禽产品质量安全交流与启示

2018年岁末,笔者有幸赴德国和荷兰,就畜产品质量安全控制及检测技术等进行了短期交流,收获颇丰,现具体介绍如下。一、交流情况德国面积35.73万平方千米,人口约8175.2万,是欧盟人口最多的国家,农业发达,机械化程度很高。德国的畜牧业以猪、牛、羊和禽类为主,畜牧业产值占农业生产总值的61%。德国虽然农业比重很小,但却是有机农业运动最早的发起国,也是目前世界上有机农产品生产与消费大国。     

广西芒果主要病虫害及其防治

广西是我国主要的芒果生产基地。随着基地建设的发展,芒果病虫害已成为目前栽培管理的主要问题。为此,在调查、研究的基础了介绍了当前芒果生产中常见的病虫害,并提出了防治措施,以期为生产上提供技术参考。     

牛羊焦虫病诊断与防治技术

近几年来,辽宁省牛羊饲养业迅速发展,焦虫病的危害越来越明显,已成为危害牛羊的主要疾病之一。为了提高牛羊焦虫病的防治水平,保证我省牛羊饲养业的健康发展,笔者在参阅文献和同行们诊疗经验的基础上,结合自己的治疗实践,详细阐述了我省牛羊焦虫病近几年的流行特点和诊断防治方法。