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酶联免疫检测试剂盒应用于牛奶中四环素残留的测定
引用本文:李利东,宓晓黎,袁建兴,潘荣生,李平.酶联免疫检测试剂盒应用于牛奶中四环素残留的测定[J].乳业科学与技术,2004,27(2):52-54.
作者姓名:李利东  宓晓黎  袁建兴  潘荣生  李平
作者单位:1. 江苏省微生物研究所,无锡,214063
2. 镇江出入境检验检疫局,镇江,212008
摘    要:为了加强牛奶中四环素残留量的监控,以四环素-卵清白蛋白为包被抗原,四环素-牛血清白蛋白免疫的产生的抗血清为抗体,辣根过氧化物酶-羊抗兔IgG为酶标记物,研制了四环素快速酶联免疫分析试剂盒,在3.9-2000ng/mL四环素标准浓度范围内,呈线性相关,相关系数为0.9882,批内误差小于批间误差,但其变异系数均在10%以下。与土霉素、金霉素的交叉反应分别为24.31%、6.22%。该试剂盒具有快速、灵敏、准确的特点,适用于牛奶中四环素残留量的快速筛选测定。

关 键 词:酶联免疫检测试剂盒  牛奶  四环素  药物残留  测定技术
文章编号:1671-5187(2004)02-0052-03
修稿时间:2004年3月31日

Application of the Enzyme-linked Immunosorbent Assay Kit for Tetracycline in Milk
Li Lidong,Mi Xiaoli,Yuan Jianxin,Pan Rongseng,Li Ping.Application of the Enzyme-linked Immunosorbent Assay Kit for Tetracycline in Milk[J].JOURNAL OF DAIRY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY,2004,27(2):52-54.
Authors:Li Lidong  Mi Xiaoli  Yuan Jianxin  Pan Rongseng  Li Ping
Institution:Li Lidong1,Mi Xiaoli1,Yuan Jianxin1,Pan Rongseng2,Li Ping2
Abstract:In this ELISA kit, microtiter plates were coated with tetracycline-ovalbumin, rabbits were immunized with tetracycline-BSA immunogen, goat anti-rabbit IgG-HRP is enzyme conjugated. The calibration curves were linear between 3.9 and 2000 ng/mL with regression coefficients 0.9882. The intra-assay coefficients of variation (CV) ranged from 4.7% to 7.6% while the inter-assay CV ranged from 9.2% to 12.7%, but the average CV were below 10%. The antibody showed relative cross reactivity of 6.22%and 24.31% with chlortetracycline hydrochloride and oxytetracycline hydrochloride. ELISA could be useful for a sensitive, quantitative, or qualitative screening assay.
Keywords:enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay(ELISA)  tetracycline  milk
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