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冀西北坝上高原冬麦春播产量影响因子研究
引用本文:王晓春,刘尚前,刘广雷,赵连平.冀西北坝上高原冬麦春播产量影响因子研究[J].干旱地区农业研究,2006,24(1):47-50.
作者姓名:王晓春  刘尚前  刘广雷  赵连平
作者单位:1. 河北北方学院南校区农业科学系,河北,宣化,075131
2. 张家口市农业局,河北,张家口,075000
摘    要:研究了播期、播量、土壤类型、品种等因素对春播条件下冬小麦产量的影响。结果表明:小麦最适合播量为25万粒/667m2;其他因素产量效应的大小顺序为土壤类型>播期>品种,滩地产量显著高于砂地;随着播期的延迟,单位面积产量、穗数、穗粒数、千粒重降低;品种以弱冬性小麦豫麦13的产量最高。

关 键 词:播期  播量  品种  冬麦春播  产量
文章编号:1000-7601(2006)01-0047-04
收稿时间:2005-05-26
修稿时间:2005年5月26日

Influential factors of yield of winter wheat varieties sowed in spring in northwest plateau of Hebei Province
WANG Xiao-chun,LIU Shang-qian,LIU Guang-lei,ZHAO Lian-ping.Influential factors of yield of winter wheat varieties sowed in spring in northwest plateau of Hebei Province[J].Agricultural Research in the Arid Areas,2006,24(1):47-50.
Authors:WANG Xiao-chun  LIU Shang-qian  LIU Guang-lei  ZHAO Lian-ping
Institution:1. Department of Agricultural Sciences, Hebei North University, Xuanhua, Hebei 075131, China ; 2. Agricultural Department of Zhangjiakou City, Zhangjiakou, Hebei 075000, China
Abstract:The experiment was carried out to study the influences of variety,sowing time,sowing rate and soil type on the yield and its components of winter wheat sowed in spring.It was shown that the proper sowing rate was 0.25 million grains/666.7m~2.The order of effects of other three factors on yield of winter wheat was: soil type>sowing date>variety.The yield in shoaly land was higher than that in sand land.With the sowing date delayed,the yield,the number of ears,the grains per ear and 1000-kernel weight were reduced.Among the three tested varieties,the yield of "Yumai 13" was the highest.
Keywords:sowing time  sowing rate  soil type  variety  winter wheat sowed in spring  yield and its components
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