高香乌龙茶新品种鸿雁12号的选育

对高香乌龙茶新品种鸿雁12号的选育过程、多年品比和区试试验结果进行了介绍和分析。结果表明:鸿雁12号属灌木型,中叶早芽,无性系新品种,其生长势强,产量高,品比试验3年平均产量比对照福建水仙增产41.3%,在4个省份区试点产量表现均较好,分别比对照种黄棪增产2.22%、10.29%、29.64%和32.76%。适制高香乌龙茶和花香绿茶,品质优异。高香乌龙茶外形绿润,花香高浓持久,滋味浓滑爽口,汤色黄绿明亮,感官审评比福建水仙高8.1分,比黄棪高2.55～4.2分;花香绿茶滋味浓爽,香气高长,汤色叶底绿明亮,香气品质优于福鼎大白茶。该品种抗寒旱和抗虫能力强,易扦插,种植成活率高,适宜广东、湖南、广西、福建等省生产应用。

Breeding of new highly fragrant Oolong tea variety Hongyan 12

This paper reported the process of breeding a new highly fragrant Oolong tea variety Hongyan 12,and variety comparison and district experiments for many years was analyzed.Hongyan 12 is a new olone cultivar,a shrub with middle leaves and early shoots.It has strong potential growth and high yield,which is high 41.3% than Fujian Shuixian in three-year yield test.In regional experiments,the production performance of Hongyan 12 were all superior to Huangdan as the control species in four provinces,respectivly 2...