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甘蔗苗期叶绿素荧光参数与抗旱性关系研究
引用本文:罗俊,张木清,林彦铨,张华,陈如凯.甘蔗苗期叶绿素荧光参数与抗旱性关系研究[J].中国农业科学,2004,37(11):1718-1721.
作者姓名:罗俊  张木清  林彦铨  张华  陈如凯
作者单位:农业部甘蔗生理生态与遗传改良重点开放实验室,福州,350002
基金项目:国家“863”计划课题(2001AA241191),国家“九五”科技攻关专题(96-002-02-15),福建省科技项目(2001Z015)
摘    要: 利用调制式叶绿素荧光仪研究甘蔗苗期水分胁迫下叶绿素荧光参数的动态变化与甘蔗抗旱性的关系。结果表明,水分胁迫下Fv/Fm、Fv/Fo、Yield、Rfd等荧光参数随水分胁迫强度增强而下降,变化幅度因品种抗旱性强弱而异。水分胁迫下上述荧光参数的动态变化可作为简便易行的抗旱性强弱诊断指标在甘蔗抗旱育种上应用。

关 键 词:甘蔗  叶绿素荧光  水分胁迫  光合作用  抗旱性
收稿时间:2003-5-26

Studies on the Relationship of Chlorophyll Fluorescence Characters and Drought Tolerance in Seedling of Sugarcane Under Water Stress
LUO Jun,ZHANG Mu-qing,LIN Yan-quan,ZHANG Hua,CHEN Ru-kai.Studies on the Relationship of Chlorophyll Fluorescence Characters and Drought Tolerance in Seedling of Sugarcane Under Water Stress[J].Scientia Agricultura Sinica,2004,37(11):1718-1721.
Authors:LUO Jun  ZHANG Mu-qing  LIN Yan-quan  ZHANG Hua  CHEN Ru-kai
Abstract:The relationship of drought tolerance and chlorophyll fluorescence characters during water stress in seedling of sugarcane was stuided by using modulated chlorophyll fluorometer. The results indicated that Fv/Fm, Fv/Fo, Yield, Rfd values decreased gradually under water stress. With water stress intensifying, Fv/Fm, Fv/Fo, Yield, Rfd value were decreased depending on the genotypes. The decrease of these chlorophyll fluorescence parameters was closely related to drought tolerance of sugarcane varieties. The possibility of determining the drought resistance in sugarcane using chlorophyll fluorescence characters was studied.
Keywords:Sugarcane (S  officinarum L  )  Chlorophyll fluorescence  Water stress  Photosynthesis  Drought resistance
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