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1961—2010年贵州省积温的时空变化特征
引用本文:郜红娟,吴开慧,王后阵.1961—2010年贵州省积温的时空变化特征[J].亚热带农业研究,2017,13(1).
作者姓名:郜红娟  吴开慧  王后阵
作者单位:1. 贵州师范学院地理与旅游学院,贵州 贵阳,550018;2. 贵州理工学院建筑与城市规划学院,贵州 贵阳,550003;3. 贵州师范大学地理与环境科学学院,贵州 贵阳,550001
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目,贵州省环境科学教学团队项目
摘    要:基于1961—2010年全国0.5°×0.5°逐日气温格点数据,采用Kriging插值法等方法分析了1961—2010年贵州省积温的时空变化特征。结果表明:50 a间,全省≥0℃和≥10℃的积温呈增加的趋势,并呈现出西低东高的空间格局;随着高程的增加,≥0℃和≥10℃的积温逐渐降低;随着坡度的增加,≥0℃和≥10℃的积温先增加后降低;各农业区≥0℃和≥10℃的积温存在明显的空间异质性。气候变暖和地形是影响贵州省积温时空变化的重要因素。

关 键 词:积温  时空变化  地形  农业区  贵州省

Temporal and spatial variation of accumulated temperature in Guizhou Province during 1961-2010
GAO Hongjuan,WU Kaihui,WANG Houzhen.Temporal and spatial variation of accumulated temperature in Guizhou Province during 1961-2010[J].Subtropical Agriculture Research,2017,13(1).
Authors:GAO Hongjuan  WU Kaihui  WANG Houzhen
Abstract:Based on 0.5°×0.5° daily temperature dataset in Guizhou Province during 1961-2010, temporal and spatial variations of accumulated temperature were analyzed by Kriging interpolation.The results showed that accumulated temperature for ≥0 ℃ and ≥10 ℃ increased in the past 50 years.Accumulated temperature for ≥0 ℃ and ≥10 ℃ was higher in the east than the west part.Accumulated temperature for ≥0 ℃ and ≥10 ℃ dropped with increased altitude.Accumulated temperature for ≥0 ℃ and ≥10 ℃ firstly increased and then decreased with elevated slope.Spatial heterogeneity for ≥0 ℃ and ≥10 ℃ accumulated temperature existed across the agricultural region.Global warming and topography are the determining factors for temporal and spatial variation of accumulated temperature in Guizhou Province.
Keywords:accumulated temperature  temporal and spatial variation  terrain  agricultural regions  Guizhou Province
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