隰县河沟流域水土流失及其防治对策

在综合调查的基础上,分析了隰县河沟流域水土流失形式、分布、危害及其形成原因,并据此提出了调整土地利用结构,加强基本农田建设,适当发展果树和经济林、建立生物和工程相结合的水土流失综合控制体系,为建设高产、优质、高效农业提供保障,积极发展多种经营,重视庭院经济及聚落周围经济建设的研究,加快水土流失综合治理步伐。

Soil and Water Loss and Countermeasures in River and Gully Watershed

This paper analysed the form,distribution,harm and its cause in the development of the river and gully watershed in the Xixian county based on our comprehensive survey.On the grounds,the countermeasures of soil and water loss should be:adjusting the structure of land use, strengthening the construction of farmland with high productivity,developing proper fruit and economic forest,establishing control system of soil and water loss by combining biological meth- ods with engineering for agriculture of high yield;fine quality and good effects;bringing about di- versified economy to suit to local condition;studying and developing economic construction of yard and settlement.