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香蕉幼苗对钾离子吸收动力学参数研究
引用本文:余小兰,谢如林,黄金生,黄美福,周柳强,谭宏伟.香蕉幼苗对钾离子吸收动力学参数研究[J].广西农业科学,2011,42(6):639-641.
作者姓名:余小兰  谢如林  黄金生  黄美福  周柳强  谭宏伟
作者单位:1. 广西大学农学院,南宁530005;
2. 广西农业科学院农业资源与环境研究所,南宁,530007
基金项目:国家科技支撑项目,国家自然科学基金重点项目,农业部科研专项项目,国际植物营养研究所(IPNI)中国项目部资助项目,广西自然科学基金项目,广西农业科学院科技发展基金重点项目
摘    要:【目的】探讨香蕉幼苗时期对K+的吸收动力学参数特征。【方法】采用改进常规耗竭法,研究香蕉幼苗对K+吸收动力学参数。【结果】用根干重作为Michaelis-Menten方程的Vmax量纲较为合理,当K+浓度为560mg/L时,香蕉吸K+速度最快,吸钾量最大;当香蕉钾吸收量达到最大钾吸收量的1/2时,溶液中K+浓度(Km)为129.2mg/L。【结论】香蕉对K+的吸收量随着溶液中K+浓度的增加而增加,K+吸收动力学曲线符合Michaelis-Menten方程,Vmax量纲不同,所得到的K+吸收动力学参数值也不同。

关 键 词:香蕉  钾吸收  动力学参数

Kinetics of potassium uptake in banana seedling
YU Xiao-lan,XIE Ru-lin,HUANG Jin-sheng,HUANG Mei-fu,ZHOU Liu-qiang,TAN Hong-wei.Kinetics of potassium uptake in banana seedling[J].Guangxi Agricultural Sciences,2011,42(6):639-641.
Authors:YU Xiao-lan  XIE Ru-lin  HUANG Jin-sheng  HUANG Mei-fu  ZHOU Liu-qiang  TAN Hong-wei
Institution:1 Agricultural College, Guangxi University, Nanning 530005, China; 2 Guangxi Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Agricultural Resources and Environmental Research Institute, Nanning 530007, China)
Abstract:Objective]The present study has been carried out to explore the kinetics of potassium uptake in banana seedlings at different K+ concentrations. Method]The K+ uptake kinetics was studied by culturing banana seedlings in solution culture supplemented with different concentrations of K+. Result]The uptake of K+ in banana seedlings was found highest at 560 mg/L K+ concentration. On achieving half of the maximum K+ uptake by banana seedlings, the K+ concentration(Km) was recorded as 129.2 mg/L in solution. Conclusion]The uptake of K+ by banana seedlings was found in accordance with the kinetics of Michaelis-Menten, and the uptake kinetic parameters differed due to different Vmax .
Keywords:banana  potassium uptake  kinetic parameters
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