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防治茶树茶尺蠖的药剂筛选
引用本文:周子燕,胡本进,徐丽娜,胡飞,李昌春,高同春,苏卫华,方海维,李涓.防治茶树茶尺蠖的药剂筛选[J].安徽农业科学,2016,44(15):150-151.
作者姓名:周子燕  胡本进  徐丽娜  胡飞  李昌春  高同春  苏卫华  方海维  李涓
作者单位:安徽省农业科学院植物保护与农产品质量安全研究所,安徽合肥,230031;安徽省桐城市种植业管理局,安徽桐城,231400;安徽省舒城县环境监察大队,安徽舒城,231300
基金项目:安徽省科技厅项目(06023032)。
摘    要:目的]通过田间药效试验,筛选出一批高效低毒、选择性较强的新药剂在茶园推广应用。方法]设置8个药剂处理和1个空白对照处理,开展防治茶尺蠖的田间药效试验。结果]25 g/L溴氰菊酯乳油、100 g/L联苯菊酯乳油、25 g/L高效氯氟氰菊酯乳油的防治效果较好。生物农药中0.4%蛇床子素乳油的防效最好。结论]25 g/L溴氰菊酯乳油、100 g/L联苯菊酯乳油、25 g/L高效氯氟氰菊酯乳油在茶尺蠖大发生时,可以有效控制其危害。生物农药中0.4%蛇床子素乳油是防治茶尺蠖的首选药剂。

关 键 词:茶树  茶尺蠖  生物农药  化学农药  筛选

Screening of Agents for the Control of Ectropis obliqua hypulina Wehrli in Tea Tree
Abstract:Objective] To screen a batch of new agents with high efficiency, low toxicity and strong selectivity for tea garden by using field drug efficacy test.Method] A total of 8 pharmaceutical treatments and 1 blank control treatment were designed.Field efficacy experiment on the control of Ectropis obliqua hypulina Wehrli was carried out. Result] 25 g/L Deltamethrin EC, 100 g/L bifenthrin EC and 25 g/L lambda-cyhalothrin EC had relatively good control efficiency.And in biopesticide, 0.4% osthole EC had the best control efficiency. Conclusion] 25 g/L Deltamethrin EC, 100 g/L bifenthrin EC and 25 g/L lambda-cyhalothrin EC can effectively control the damage of E.obliqua outbreak. In biopesticide, 0.4% osthole EC is the first choice for E.obliqua control.
Keywords:Tea tree  Ectropis obliqua hypulina Wehrli  Biopesticide  Chemical pesticide  Screening
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