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根际细菌与壳聚糖组合的生物防治潜能
引用本文:秦乃花,刘晓光,高克祥,孟庆果,李惠,庞延东.根际细菌与壳聚糖组合的生物防治潜能[J].安徽农业科学,2008,36(13):5503-5505.
作者姓名:秦乃花  刘晓光  高克祥  孟庆果  李惠  庞延东
作者单位:1. 江苏大学生命科学研究院,江苏镇江,212013;山东农业大学植物病理系,山东泰安,271018
2. 江苏大学生命科学研究院,江苏镇江,212013
3. 山东农业大学植物病理系,山东泰安,271018
基金项目:国家自然科学基金 , 江苏大学校科研和教改项目
摘    要:以植物根际促生细菌HRO-C48为供试菌株,在温室条件下测定壳聚糖对番茄的促生作用以及HRO-C48与壳聚糖组合对该菌株生防潜能的影响,包括对番茄灰霉病的诱导抗病作用、对黄瓜猝倒病的生物防治效果。结果表明:壳聚糖对番茄的根系发育有明显促进作用;HRO-C48与壳聚糖组合后,具有明显的增效作用。诱导番茄对灰霉病的抗性水平有显著提高,同时也增强了对黄瓜猝倒病的生物防治效率。

关 键 词:Serratia  plymuthica  壳聚糖  植物根际促生菌  生物防治  诱导系统抗病性

Biocontrol Potential of the Combination of Rhizosphere Bacteria and Chitosan
QIN Nai-hua et al.Biocontrol Potential of the Combination of Rhizosphere Bacteria and Chitosan[J].Journal of Anhui Agricultural Sciences,2008,36(13):5503-5505.
Authors:QIN Nai-hua
Abstract:With the growth-promoting bacteria HRO-C48 in plant rhizosphere as tested strains,the growth-promoting effect of chitosan on tomato and the influence of its combination with HRO-C48 on the biocontrol potential of the strain,including its induced resistance effect on grey mould in tomato and its biocontrol effect on damping-off of cucumber were determined in greenhouse.The results showed that the chitosan had significant promoting effect on the development of tomato root and its combination with HRO-C48 had significant synergistic action.The resistance level of induced tomato on grey mould was increased significantly and the biocontrol efficiency on damping-off of cucumber was increased.
Keywords:Serratia plymuthica  Chitosan  Growth-promoting bacteria in plant rhizosphere  Biocontrol  Induced systemic resistance
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