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铁棍山药水溶性粗多糖的提取工艺研究
引用本文:李凤,程道梅,金虹,舒晓燕.铁棍山药水溶性粗多糖的提取工艺研究[J].安徽农业科学,2008,36(11):4556-4557.
作者姓名:李凤  程道梅  金虹  舒晓燕
作者单位:1. 西南科技大学生命科学与工程学院,四川绵阳,621002
2. 四川大学华西公共卫生学院,四川成都,610041
摘    要:目的]研究铁棍山药水溶性粗多糖的提取工艺。方法]以总多糖含量为考察指标,在单因素试验的基础上,经正交试验优化了山药水溶性粗多糖的提取工艺条件,并对提取的粗多糖进行了初步纯化。结果]最适工艺条件为12∶0的料水比、100℃提取3 h,在浓度90%乙醇体系中沉淀;该条件下的总糖含量达到了1.40%。结论]该研究可为铁棍山药的深入研究与开发提供参考。

关 键 词:铁棍山药  多糖  提取
文章编号:0517-6611(2008)11-04556-02
修稿时间:2008年2月13日

Study on Extraction Technology of Water-soluble Crude Polysaccharide from Dioscorea opposita Thunb.cv.Tiegun
LI Feng.Study on Extraction Technology of Water-soluble Crude Polysaccharide from Dioscorea opposita Thunb.cv.Tiegun[J].Journal of Anhui Agricultural Sciences,2008,36(11):4556-4557.
Authors:LI Feng
Abstract:Objective] The test was carried out to study the extraction technology of water-soluble crude polysaccharide from Dioscorea opposita Thunb.cv.Tiegun.Method] Taking total polysaccharide content as investigation index,on the basis of single factor test,extraction technology condition of water-soluble crude polysaccharide from Dioscorea opposita Thunb.cv.Tiegun was optimized by orthogonal test.The extracting crude polysaccharide was purified preliminarily.Result] The optimum technology condition was 1∶20 material-water ratio,extracting under 100 ℃ for 3 h and settling under 90% ethanol system.The total polysaccharide content reached 1.40% under the former situation.Conclusion] This study offered references for the further research and development of Dioscorea opposita Thunb.cv.Tiegun.
Keywords:Dioscorea opposita Thunb  cv  Tiegun  Polysaccharide  Extraction
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