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异砧嫁接促进水杉开花结果的效应
引用本文:曾广文,傅远志,陆军,符梅忠.异砧嫁接促进水杉开花结果的效应[J].浙江大学学报(农业与生命科学版),1997(3).
作者姓名:曾广文  傅远志  陆军  符梅忠
作者单位:浙江农业大学基础课部,浙江省林业科学研究所
摘    要:对水杉(接穗)与杉木(砧木)嫁接促进水杉开花结果效应的研究结果表明,嫁接大大地促进了水杉的开花结实.在杭州的自然条件下,7月6日开始进入花芽分化期.嫁接显著提高了各时期砧木、枝条及接穗枝条、叶片内GA3水平,这可能是嫁接促进水杉开花结实的重要原因之一.

关 键 词:水杉  开花  结果  嫁接

Effects of intergeneric grafting on promotion of flowering and fruiting in Metasequoia glyptostroboides.
Zeng Guangwen , Fu Yuanzhi , Lu Jun , Fu Meizhong.Effects of intergeneric grafting on promotion of flowering and fruiting in Metasequoia glyptostroboides.[J].Journal of Zhejiang University(Agriculture & Life Sciences),1997(3).
Authors:Zeng Guangwen  Fu Yuanzhi  Lu Jun  Fu Meizhong
Institution:Zeng Guangwen 1, Fu Yuanzhi 2, Lu Jun 2, Fu Meizhong 2
Abstract:An intergeneric grafting trial was conducted with M. glyptostroboides as scion and Cunninghamia lanceolata as stock to study the effects of intergeneric grafting on the promotion of flowering and fruiting in M. glyptostroboides. Results shown that this intergeneric grafting greatly enhanced the flowering and fruiting in M. glyptostroboides. Flowering and fruiting appeared two years after graft. Measurement of endogenous plant hormones indicated that grafting enhanced GA 3 level in leaves and shoots of scion, and in shoots of stock, compared to those of non grafting plants. Enhance of endogenous GA 3 level by the grafting might be one of important causes to the promotion of flowering and fruiting in M. glyptostroboides. In addition, initiation of floral bud differentiation was studied. Results showed thatinitiate differentiation of floral bud occured in early July under natural condition in Hangzhou.
Keywords:Metasequoia glyptostroboides  flowering  fruiting  graft  
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