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核桃枝叶水溶物的化感作用研究
引用本文:翟梅枝,高小红,赵彩霞,黄钰铃.核桃枝叶水溶物的化感作用研究[J].西北农业学报,2006,15(3):179-182.
作者姓名:翟梅枝  高小红  赵彩霞  黄钰铃
作者单位:1. 西北农林科技大学林学院,陕西,杨凌,712100
2. 西安市环保局临潼分局环境监测站,陕西,临潼,710600
摘    要:通过核桃枝叶水溶物对种子萌发和幼苗插条生长的研究结果表明,核桃枝叶水溶物对绿豆种子的萌发具有抑制作用,且核桃叶的化感作用强于核桃枝条的化感作用,处理间对种子萌发的影响是随着浓度的增大抑制作用增强。不同浓度核桃枝的水溶物对黄瓜幼苗插条增高和最长根长度的化感抑制作用随浓度增大而增强,对发根量的化感抑制作用则相反。

关 键 词:核桃  化感作用  活性测定
文章编号:1004-1389(2006)03-0179-04
收稿时间:2005-11-01
修稿时间:2005-12-25

Study on Allelopathy of Aqueous Extracts from Walnut Leaf and Stem
ZHAI Mei-zhi,GAO Xiao-hong,ZHAO Cai-xia and HUANG Yu-ling.Study on Allelopathy of Aqueous Extracts from Walnut Leaf and Stem[J].Acta Agriculturae Boreali-occidentalis Sinica,2006,15(3):179-182.
Authors:ZHAI Mei-zhi  GAO Xiao-hong  ZHAO Cai-xia and HUANG Yu-ling
Institution:College of Forestry, Northwest A&F University, Yangling Shaanxi 712100, China;Environment Inspect Stationof Lintong Substation, Environment Protection Bureau of Xi''an, Lintong Shaanxi 710600, China;College of Forestry, Northwest A&F University, Yangling Shaanxi 712100, China;College of Forestry, Northwest A&F University, Yangling Shaanxi 712100, China
Abstract:By study of water extracts from walnut leaf and stem on the seedling quickset growth and seed germination,the results showed that water extracts from walnut leaf and stem have inhibited effects on seed germination of Phaseolus aureus.And allelopathy of walnut leaf is bigger than stem's.The higher the concentration of aqueous extracts on seed germination,the larger the inhibition is.With the concentration of aqueous extracts from walnut stem increasing,the inhibited allelopathy get strong on the heightening and the longest root length of cucumber seedling quickset,while the concentration increasing,the inhibited effects get weak.
Keywords:Walnut  Allelopathy  Bioassay
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