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玉米淀粉接枝丙烯酸制备高吸水性树脂及其结构表征
引用本文:魏春红,李树东,曹龙奎.玉米淀粉接枝丙烯酸制备高吸水性树脂及其结构表征[J].黑龙江八一农垦大学学报,2011,23(2):58-62.
作者姓名:魏春红  李树东  曹龙奎
作者单位:1. 黑龙江八一农垦大学食品学院,大庆,163319
2. 黑龙江摇篮乳业股份有限公司
基金项目:黑龙江省"十一五"重大攻关项目
摘    要:对所制高吸水性树脂采用生物显微镜、扫描电镜、傅立叶红外光谱、X-衍射等检测手段对玉米淀粉接枝丙烯酸高吸水性树脂的性能进行分析.同时研究了高吸水性树脂吸液速率、保水性、重复利用性.结果表明:树脂表面看不见明显的淀粉颗粒,且不影响树脂的吸水倍率.影响树脂吸水率的主要因素是在树脂内部通过交联所形成的网络结构;在高温和高压下均...

关 键 词:高吸水性树脂  吸水率  保水性

Synthesis of Corn Starch-Acrylic Acid Graft Super Absorbent Polymer and Structure Characterization
Wei Chunhong,Li Shudong,Cao Longkui.Synthesis of Corn Starch-Acrylic Acid Graft Super Absorbent Polymer and Structure Characterization[J].Journal of Heilongjiang August First Land Reclamation University,2011,23(2):58-62.
Authors:Wei Chunhong  Li Shudong  Cao Longkui
Institution:1(1.College of Foodstuff,Heilongjiang Bayi Agricultural University,Daqing 163319;2.Heilongjiang Yaolan Dairy Share Co.,Ltd)
Abstract:In this paper,analysis of the corn starch-acrylic acid graft super absorbent polymer is studied by electron microscope,scan electron microscope,infrared spectroscopy and X-ray diffraction.Other properties,such as water absorption speed,water-holding capacity,performance reutilization,water-retention and reabsorption of the soil are studied.The result shows that: starch granules can not be seen in the surface of polymer,and have no effects in water absorption.The major factor to water absorption is the network structure formed through cross-linking.Then,water absorption and water-holding capacity under high temperature and pressure were both superior.
Keywords:Super absorbent polymers  Water absorption  Retention
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