莲藕施钾量对产量和品质的效应试验 |
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引用本文: | 刘逊忠,梁昌贵,陈军,周世益,黎国安.莲藕施钾量对产量和品质的效应试验[J].现代农业科技,2009(24):98-99. |
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作者姓名: | 刘逊忠 梁昌贵 陈军 周世益 黎国安 |
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作者单位: | 1. 广西壮族自治区钦州市土壤肥料工作站,广西,钦州,535000 2. 钦州市钦北区平吉镇农业技术推广站 3. 钦州市植保植检站 4. 灵山县三隆镇农业技术推广站 |
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基金项目: | 测土配方施肥项目(桂财农[2007]29号、桂农业发 |
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摘 要: | 为探讨莲藕科学施肥方法,2007年进行了钾肥不同用量施肥试验。结果表明:潴育性杂沙泥肉田种植莲藕,施K2O 75~225kg/hm2,增产2 134~17 433kg/hm2,净增收益8 286~68 982元/hm2;潴育性沙泥肉田种植莲藕,施K2O 75~225kg/hm2,增产2 925~17 194kg/hm2,净增收益11 450~68 026元/hm2,可明显增强莲藕抗病性和显著改善品质。但施K2O超过225kg/hm2,莲藕产量和淀粉含量则明显下降。
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关 键 词: | 莲藕 钾肥 产量 品质 |
Effect Research of Potassium Application Amount on Lotus Yield and Quality |
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Authors: | LIU Xun-zhong LIANG Chang-gui CHEN Jun ZHOU Shi-yi LI Guo-an |
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Institution: | LIU Xun-zhong, LIANG Chang-gui, CHEN Jun, ZHOU Shi-yi, LI Guo-an (1. Soil and Fertilizer Workstation in Qinzhou of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region ,Qinzhou Guangxi 535000; 2. Pingji Station For Popularizing Agricultural Technique at North Region of Qinzhou ; 3. Plant Protection and Quarantine Station in Qinzhou ; 4.Sanlong Station for Popularizing Agricultural Technique in Lingshan) |
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Abstract: | The fertitization experiment of polassium applicaition amount was conducted to discuss scientific fertilization methods on lotus.The results showed that:on temporary submergic hetero sandy clay fat fields,compared with no-potassium treatment,potassium oxide application amount 75~225kg/hm2 could increase the yield by 2 134~1 7433kg/hm2,and the net income by 8 286~68 982 Yuan/hm2;on temporary submergic sandy clay fat fields,potassium oxide application amount 75~225kg/hm2 could increase the yield by 2 925~17 194kg/hm2,and the net income by 11 450~68 026 Yuan/ hm2;furthermore,potassium application could obviously enhance the lotus disease resistance and remarkably improve the lotus quality,but lotus yield and starch would decrease obviously when potassium oxide application amount more than 225kg/hm2. |
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Keywords: | lotus potassium yield quality |
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