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广东省沿海红树林现状和发展
引用本文:陈远生,甘先华,吴中亨,钟德群.广东省沿海红树林现状和发展[J].广东林业科技,2001,17(1):20-26.
作者姓名:陈远生  甘先华  吴中亨  钟德群
作者单位:1. 广东省林业科学研究院,广州,510520
2. 湛江市林业局
摘    要:广东沿海红树林是沿海防护林体系的重要组成部分,它的管理和造林是生态环境建设的一个内容。对沿海红树林的调查表明:广东沿海红树林现存面积14670hm^2,其中湛江市红树林占总面积的84.8%;全省主要红树林植物有26科40种(其中真红树10种,半红树11种,伴生植物19种)。红树林主要树种有:秋茄、红海榄、木榄、桐花树、无瓣海桑、白骨壤、海漆、榄李、角果木、老鼠勒等。文中对广东红树林推广造林和恢复发展作了评价,为推进红树林建设提供科学依据。

关 键 词:红树林  沿海防护林  保护区  红树植物  分布  生态序列  湿地保护  引种  造林  广东沿海

THE MANGROVE ON THE COAST OF GUANGDONG
Chen Yuansheng,Gan Xianhua,Wu Zhongheng,Zhong Dequn.THE MANGROVE ON THE COAST OF GUANGDONG[J].Forestry Science and Technology of Guangdong Province,2001,17(1):20-26.
Authors:Chen Yuansheng  Gan Xianhua  Wu Zhongheng  Zhong Dequn
Abstract:Mangrove, one kind of important littoral shelter forest, is an critical member in ecological environment system. Data from a survey to the major population and its distribution showed that there is 14 670 hm 2 of mangrove in Guangdong, of which 84.8% is in Zhanjiang. There are 40 species of mangrove plants, belong to 26 families, which consists of 10 real mangrove species, 11 semi mangrove species and 19 associated species. The most popular species are Kandelia candel, Rhizophora stylosa, Bruguiera gymnorrhiza, Aegiceras corniculatum, Sonneratia apetala, Avicennia marina, Excoecaria agallocha, Lumnitzera racemosa, Ceriops tagal, Acanthus ilicifolius and so on. The paper also evaluated the extension and development of mangrove.
Keywords:mangrove  littoral shelter forest  nature reserve  mangrove plant    distribution  
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