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染发废水对鲤鱼急性毒性试验研究
引用本文:胡青云,吕伟娅.染发废水对鲤鱼急性毒性试验研究[J].河北农业科学,2010,14(5):88-90.
作者姓名:胡青云  吕伟娅
作者单位:南京工业大学环境学院,江苏,南京,210009
摘    要:以鲤鱼为受试生物,将其暴露于不同浓度的染发废水中,通过半静止式试验,根据鲤鱼在各时间段的死亡率求出半致死浓度、安全浓度以及毒性累积程度系数等特征参数,探讨染发废水对鲤鱼的急性毒性,评价染发废水的毒性等级。结果表明:染发废水急性毒性等级为中等毒;染发废水在48 h内稳定性较差,48 h后才能趋于完全稳定;染发废水对鱼类急性毒性试验时间至少可缩短至48 h。

关 键 词:染发废水  急性毒性  鲤鱼  半致死浓度

Study on Acute Toxicity of Hair-dyeing Wastewater to Carp
HU Qing-yun,LV Wei-ya.Study on Acute Toxicity of Hair-dyeing Wastewater to Carp[J].Journal of Hebei Agricultural Sciences,2010,14(5):88-90.
Authors:HU Qing-yun  LV Wei-ya
Institution:(College of Environment,Nanjing University of Technology,Nanjing 210009,China)
Abstract:Carp was put into the hair-dyeing wastewater with different concentrations,then the LC50,SC and MAC were caculated based on the mortality rate of carp in each time segment through the semi-static test.The acute toxicity of hair-dyeing wastewater to carp was disscussed,and the toxicity grade of hair-dyeing wastewater was evaluated.The results showed that toxicity grade of acute toxicity was middle.The hair-dyeing wastewater was not stable within 48 h,then tended to be stable.The acute toxicity test of hair-dyeing wastewater to fish could be shortened to at least 48 h.
Keywords:Hair-dyeing wastewater  Acute toxicity  Carp  LC50
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