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几种佐剂免疫增强效应的比较研究
引用本文:王立群,刘宝全.几种佐剂免疫增强效应的比较研究[J].东北农业大学学报,1992(3).
作者姓名:王立群  刘宝全
作者单位:东北农学院生物工程系,东北农学院生物工程系 哈尔滨 150030 哈尔滨 150030
摘    要:本研究以氢氧化铝胶、油佐剂、裂解乳酸菌,百白破三联苗(DTP)和左旋咪唑等5种佐剂,分别配合布氏杆菌猪二(S_2)号苗给豚鼠免疫。以淋巴细胞转化、E—玫瑰花环形成、凝集反应及布氏菌素皮肤变态试验等方法,3个月内进行跟踪性定期检测,考察所试各佐剂增强细胞免疫及体液免疫的作用及特点。试验结果表明,所试各佐剂对豚鼠的免疫应答均具有增强作用。其中,裂解乳酸菌对细胞免疫及体液免疫的增强作用均较理想,是一种具有发展前途的佐剂;百白破三联苗增强细胞免疫及体液免疫效果均佳,但其过敏原作用值得重视;油佐剂在提高抗体滴度,促进体液免疫应答方面的作用最强,明显优于所试的其它佐剂。

关 键 词:佐剂  裂解乳酸菌  细胞免疫  体液免疫  豚鼠

COMPARATIVE STUDY ON SEVERAL ADJUVANTS INCREASING IMMUNE RESPONSE
Wan Liqung and Liu Baoquan.COMPARATIVE STUDY ON SEVERAL ADJUVANTS INCREASING IMMUNE RESPONSE[J].Journal of Northeast Agricultural University,1992(3).
Authors:Wan Liqung and Liu Baoquan
Abstract:The guinea pigs were vaccinated with brucella suis containing respectively 5 different kinds of adjuvants: aluminium hydroxide gel, oil adjuvant, broken lactobacillus, DTP and levmisole. By lymphocyte transformation test(LTT), erythrocyte rostte— forming test, serum agglutination and brucellin allergy, the cellular and humoral immunities were examined during 3 months. The results indicate that all adjuvants used are able to enhance the immune response of immunized guinea pigs. The broken lactobacillus is the best of all the adjuvants in enhancing cellular and humoral immunities, which is a promising adjuvant. DTP is good, but it may induce allergy. Oil adjuvant is the best for raising titer of antibody and increasing the response of humoral immunity.
Keywords:adjuvant  broken lactobacillus  cellular immunity  humoral immunity  guinea pig
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