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优质、晚熟、耐贮梨新品种——中华玉梨的选育
引用本文:李秀根,杨健,王龙.优质、晚熟、耐贮梨新品种——中华玉梨的选育[J].果树学报,2005,22(4):432-433,F002.
作者姓名:李秀根  杨健  王龙
作者单位:中国农业科学院郑州果树研究所,郑州,450009
基金项目:国家863计划(2002AA241191).
摘    要:中华玉梨又名中梨3号,于1980年用大香水×鸭梨杂交培育而成。该新品种果实外观美,平均单果重280g,最大果重600g,黄色,卵圆形,肉质细嫩松脆,风味甘甜爽口,可溶性固形物含量12%-13.6%。华北地区10月上旬成熟,自然条件下可贮藏4-6个月。且早果、丰产、抗黑星病。

关 键 词:  新品种  中华玉梨  晚熟  优质  耐贮
文章编号:1009-9980(2005)04-432-02

Zhonghuayuli, a new high quality, late season and long keeping quality pear cultivar
Li Xiu-gen,YANG Jian,WANG Long.Zhonghuayuli, a new high quality, late season and long keeping quality pear cultivar[J].Journal of Fruit Science,2005,22(4):432-433,F002.
Authors:Li Xiu-gen  YANG Jian  WANG Long
Abstract:Zhonghuayuli was bred by Zhengzhou Fruit Research Institute, CAAS. It was derived from the cross Daxiangshui×Yali, made in 1980.Fruit mature in early October;are ovate in shape; large,weighting 280 g on average, but reaching 600 g, having a yellow skin. Flesh is fine, tender and crisp, with a soluble solid content of 12%-13.5%, an acid sweet flavor, of very good eating quality. The fruit keeping quality is very good, it could be stored well under natural conditions for 4-6 Months. The trees are precocious, productive and highly resistant to pear scab.
Keywords:Pear  New cultivar  Zhonghuayuli  Late-maturing  High quality  Storage ability
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