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花魔芋组织培养的研究
引用本文:郭政宏,乐超银,王健,刘海军,李金鞠,郭春绒.花魔芋组织培养的研究[J].安徽农业科学,2009,37(25):11867-11868.
作者姓名:郭政宏  乐超银  王健  刘海军  李金鞠  郭春绒
作者单位:三峡大学生物技术中心,湖北宜昌,443002;山西农业大学文理学院,山西太谷,030801;三峡大学生物技术中心,湖北宜昌,443002;山西农业大学文理学院,山西太谷,030801
摘    要:目的]筛选适合花魔芋生长的诱导、分化和生根培养基。方法]以湖北省秭归县的花魔芋球茎和鳞片作为外植体,以MS培养基为基本培养基,添加不同激素,分别组配成10种诱导培养基和分化培养基进行组织培养,然后将诱导的魔芋丛芽切成单株后接入MS+NAA0.1—0.5mg/L生根培养基。研究不同激素配比对愈伤组织形成和芽分化以及生根的影响。结果]球茎和鳞片在MS+6-BA1.0mg/L+NAA1.0mg/L培养基上容易诱导愈伤组织,诱导效率分别为92%和90%,且愈伤组织容易分化。球茎在MS+6-BA1.5mg/L+NAA0.15mg/L培养基上分化效率为86.7%,鳞片在MS+6-BA2.0mg/L+NAA0.2mg/L培养基上分化效率为83.3%。将球茎和鳞片分化出的不定芽转至MS+NAA0.5mg/L的培养基上,生根率可达94%,20d后培养出完整植株。结论]该试验初步建立魔芋的再生体系,为进行大规模生产魔芋种苗提供良好技术支持。

关 键 词:魔芋  外植体  激素  再生植株

Study on the Tissue Culture of Amorphophallus albus
GUO Zheng-hong et al.Study on the Tissue Culture of Amorphophallus albus[J].Journal of Anhui Agricultural Sciences,2009,37(25):11867-11868.
Authors:GUO Zheng-hong
Institution:GUO Zheng-hong et al (Biotechnical Center of Three Gorges University,Yichang,Hubei 443002)
Abstract:Objective] The study aimed to screen the media suitable to induction,differentiation and rooting of Amorphophallus albus.Method] With the corm and scale of A.albus in Zigui County in Hubei Province as tested material,MS was used as the basic medium with different hormones to respectively match 10 kinds of media for induction,differentiation for tissue culture of A.albus The induced clumpy buds were cut into single plants and were put into the rooting medium of MS+NAA 0.1-0.5 mg/L and the effects of differ...
Keywords:Amorphophallus albus  Explants  Hormones  Regenerative plant  
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