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蔗区降雨分布与甘蔗需水及加肥灌溉效应
引用本文:谭宏伟,周柳强,谢如林,黄美福.蔗区降雨分布与甘蔗需水及加肥灌溉效应[J].农业科学与技术,2009,10(4):175-177,182.
作者姓名:谭宏伟  周柳强  谢如林  黄美福
作者单位:广西农业科学院,广西南宁,530007 
基金项目:the National Science and Technology Support Plan,IPNI and IPI,the Natural Sciences Foundation of Guangxi,the Natural Sciences Foundation of Guangxi Academy of Agricultural Sciences(No.2007001(Z)). Project Ministry of Agriculture of the peoples Republic of China,National Key Technology R & D program (2007BAD30B03).国家科技支撑计划,IPNI与IPI项目,广西自然科学基金,广西农业科学院重点基金项目,国家农业部项目,国家科技支撑计划 
摘    要:1材料与方法 1.1试验概况选择有代表性的甘蔗种植区广西壮族自治区来宾市进行田间试验,供试甘蔗品种为“台糖22”,种植密度45000芽段/hm^2。各生长阶段降雨观测在田间试验旁进行,试验地养分测定按常规方法。

关 键 词:甘蔗种植区  灌溉效应  降雨分布  广西壮族自治区  需水  蔗区  田间试验  甘蔗品种

Sugarcane Requirement of Water and Effect of Fertigation on Sugarcane
TAN Hong-wei,ZHOU Liu-qiang,XIE Ru-lin,HUANG Mei-fu.Sugarcane Requirement of Water and Effect of Fertigation on Sugarcane[J].Agricultural Science & Technology,2009,10(4):175-177,182.
Authors:TAN Hong-wei  ZHOU Liu-qiang  XIE Ru-lin  HUANG Mei-fu
Institution:(Guangxi Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Nanning 530007)
Abstract:The sugarcane is a main sugar crop in China. The seasonal drying is one of the problems that influence the improvement of output and quality of sugarcane in China. The experimental results for the water requirement and fertigation of the sugarcane showed, that the distribution of the rainfall in spring, autumn and winter, all could not suit the requirements for sugarcane growth. Detailedly, it can suit that sugarcane requirement of 74.4%, 68.6% and 35.7% respectively at seedling emerging stage, tillering stage and mature stage according to sugarcane growth. The drought has already limited the yield of sugarcane. Application of fertigation can enhance the fertilizer use efficiency, and it is also a water saving technique in sugarcane production.
Keywords:Sugarcane planting area  Distribution of rainfall  Water requirement of sugarcane  Fertigation
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