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糖厂酒精废液作追肥对甘蔗生长及产量的影响
引用本文:周明强,罗亚红,周正邦,龚德勇,周祥.糖厂酒精废液作追肥对甘蔗生长及产量的影响[J].贵州农业科学,2008,36(6).
作者姓名:周明强  罗亚红  周正邦  龚德勇  周祥
作者单位:贵州省亚热带作物研究所,贵州,兴义,562400
基金项目:贵州省农业厅农业技术推广站项目"糖厂酒精废液在甘蔗上的试验推广研究"  
摘    要:以糖厂酒精废液为追肥(淋施)在甘蔗上进行了施用试验。结果表明,酒精废液在甘蔗生产上作早期追肥对甘蔗的分蘖、生长和提高甘蔗产量有明显的效果。以每667 m2施酒精废液4 t加尿素20 kg和施酒精废液3 t加尿素20 kg效果较好,理论产量分别达6 279.4 kg/667m2和6 065.3 kg/667m2,从节约生产成本和劳动力的角度出发,推荐施酒精废液3 t加尿素20 kg作追肥。

关 键 词:糖厂酒精废液  甘蔗  追肥

The Effect of Alcohol Waste Liquid (as a Top Dressing) on Growth and Yield of Sugarcane
ZHOU Ming-qiang,LUO Ya-hong,ZHOU Zheng-bang,GONG De-yong,ZHOU Xiang.The Effect of Alcohol Waste Liquid (as a Top Dressing) on Growth and Yield of Sugarcane[J].Guizhou Agricultural Sciences,2008,36(6).
Authors:ZHOU Ming-qiang  LUO Ya-hong  ZHOU Zheng-bang  GONG De-yong  ZHOU Xiang
Abstract:The alcohol waste liquid was applied in sugarcane as a top dressing to study the effects on growth and yield.The results showed that applying alcohol waste liquid at early growth stage could improve tiller,growth and yield of sugarcane obviously and the theoretical yield of applying 4t/667m2of alcohol waste liquid 20kg/667m2 of urea and 3t/667m2 of alcohol waste liquid 20kg/667m2 of urea was 6 279.4kg/667m2and 6065.3kg/667m2 respectively.The top dressing with 3t/667m2of alcohol waste liquid 20 kg/667m2 of urea should be recommended in sugarcane production.
Keywords:alcohol waste liquid  sugarcane  top dressing
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