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芋组培苗移栽驯化期的光合特性
引用本文:柏新富,蒋小满,朱建军,梁建光.芋组培苗移栽驯化期的光合特性[J].园艺学报,2005,32(3):518-520.
作者姓名:柏新富  蒋小满  朱建军  梁建光
作者单位:(烟台师范学院生命科学学院, 烟台264025)
基金项目:山东省科技厅资助项目(991154106)
摘    要: 对芋组培苗在移栽驯化过程中的生理指标进行了测定, 结果表明: 其叶片叶绿素含量、表观量子产额、羧化效率、净光合速率随驯化时间的延长逐渐增加, 而蒸腾速率和气孔导度则呈下降趋势, 说明移栽驯化可以增强组培苗对环境的适应能力和自养能力。

关 键 词:  组培苗  光合速率  蒸腾速率  量子产额  羧化效率
文章编号:0513-353X(2005)03-0518-03
收稿时间:2004-8-6
修稿时间:2004-10-8

Studies on the Photosynthetic Characteristics of Taro Test-tube Plantlets after Transplantation
Bai Xinfu,Jiang Xiaoman,Zhu Jianjun,Liang Jianguang.Studies on the Photosynthetic Characteristics of Taro Test-tube Plantlets after Transplantation[J].Acta Horticulturae Sinica,2005,32(3):518-520.
Authors:Bai Xinfu  Jiang Xiaoman  Zhu Jianjun  Liang Jianguang
Institution:(School of Life Science, Yantai Normal University, Yantai 264025, China)
Abstract:The photosynthetic characteristics in taro test-tube plantlets during transplantation and acclimation were measured and analyzed with a TPS-1 photosynthetic system. The results showed that the apparent quantum yield, net photosynthetic rate and carboxylation efficiency of the plantlets increased but the transpiration rate and stomatal conductance decreased during the acclimation after transplantation. The chlorophyll content in leaves of the plantlets also increased substantially. These results indicated that acclimation could greatly improve the capabilities of the plantlets to adapt to natural environment,and enhance their autotrophy.
Keywords:Taro  Test-tube plantlet  Photosynthetic rate  Transpiration rate  Quantum yield  Carboxylation efficiency
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