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灾害天气对长泰县莲雾生产的影响及防御
引用本文:郑小琴,李丽容,杨锡琼,汤龙泉,成迪芳.灾害天气对长泰县莲雾生产的影响及防御[J].亚热带农业研究,2014(1):48-50.
作者姓名:郑小琴  李丽容  杨锡琼  汤龙泉  成迪芳
作者单位:[1]漳州市气象局,福建漳州363000 [2]漳州市热带作物气象试验站,福建漳州363000 [3]长泰县气象局,福建长泰363900
基金项目:福建省气象局基层科技课题(2011jOB).
摘    要:2011-2013年对长泰县大棚及大田种植的莲雾开展物候期观测表明,长泰县总体气候条件适宜莲雾种植,但生产中要注意冬季低温寒(冻)害、花期低温阴雨和暴雨等不利天气条件对莲雾生长发育的影响。生产中应采取适当的农业措施进行补救,以减少气象灾害可能造成的损失,确保莲雾优质高产。

关 键 词:莲雾  气候适应性  灾害天气  防御措施

Effects of disastrous weather on wax-apple production in Changtai County and the defence measures
ZHENG Xiao-qin,LI Li-rong,YANG Xi-qiong,TANG Long-quan,CHENG Di-fang.Effects of disastrous weather on wax-apple production in Changtai County and the defence measures[J].Subtropical Agriculture Research,2014(1):48-50.
Authors:ZHENG Xiao-qin  LI Li-rong  YANG Xi-qiong  TANG Long-quan  CHENG Di-fang
Institution:1. Zhangzhou Meteorological Bureau, Zhangzhou, Fujian 363000, China; 2. Zhangzhou Tropical Crop Weather Station, Zhangzhou, Fujian 363000, China; 3. Changtai Meteorological Bureau, Changtai, Fujian 363900, China)
Abstract:According to the phenological observation of wax-apple in greenhouse and field planting in Changtui County from 2011 to 2013, the results showed that the overall climatic conditions in Changtai were suitable for the cultivation of wax-apple. But the ad- verse weather conditions such as chilling and freezing injury in winter and low temperature and rains in florescence that impacted on growth and development of wax-apple should be concerned. The appropriate remedial measures should be taken to reduce the loss caused by meteorological disasters in the production to ensure the high quality and yield of wax avnle.
Keywords:wax-apple  climate adaptability  agro-meteorolosical disasters  defence measures
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