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21.
桃铁离子吸收动力学研究 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
以毛桃幼苗为试材,对不同铁形态、pH值和盐胁迫条件下铁离子吸收动力学特性进行了研究。结果表明,pH是影响铁吸收的主要因素,不同铁形态的有效性随pH的变化而变化;pH和铁形态影响桃铁离子吸收动力学参数Km和Imax;NaCI胁迫对盐敏感性植物(桃)铁吸收特性的影响,可能与质膜透性、载体系统活性以及介质中有效铁含量有关。 相似文献
22.
河网水流模拟编程计算研究 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
以扩展的圣维南方程组和有限差分方程组为基础,对河网进行合理的编码,采用Preissmann法对圣维南方程组进行离散,采用河网矩阵标识法的三级解法编制河网非恒定流的计算程序求解各断面的水位Z和流量Q。 相似文献
23.
AIM To investigate the effects of 17β-estradiol (E2) treatment on the mesenteric lymphatic microcirculation and isolated lymphatic contractility in rats after hemorrhagic shock, and to explore the relationship between contractility and the difference between intra- and extracellular calcium ion concentrations ([Ca2+]) of lymphatic smooth muscle cells (LSMCs). METHODS Male Wistar rats were divided into sham group, shock group and shock+E2 group. The rats were subjected to hemorrhage [(40±2) mmHg for 90 min] and resuscitation with or without subcutaneous injection of E2 (2 mg/kg). After resuscitation for 3 h, the mesenteric lymphatic microcirculation in vivo was observed. Moreover, the isolated mesenteric microlymphatic rings were prepared for the observations of lymphatic contractility evaluated by the indexes including end-systolic diameter, end-diastolic diameter, contraction frequency (CF) and passive diameter. Meanwhile, the difference between intra- and extracellular [Ca2+] of LSMCs was recorded during lymphatic contraction. RESULTS Treatment with E2 significantly enhanced the CF, total contractile fraction and lymphatic dynamics index in vivo in the rats after hemorrhagic shock, and increased the CF, the fractional pump flow and the difference between intra- and extracellular [Ca2+] of LSMCs in isolated lymphatics from the shocked rats (P <0.05). CONCLUSION Estrogen treatment enhances lymphatic contractility in rats after hemorrhagic shock, which is related to enhancement of difference between intra- and extracellular [Ca2+] of LSMCs. 相似文献
24.
本文报道用DEAE Sephadex A-25作固定相,硫酸钾溶液作流动相的离子交换色谱法,从菜籽中分离4-羟基-3-甲基吲哚硫代葡萄糖苷的方法。 相似文献
25.
26.
《Communications in Soil Science and Plant Analysis》2012,43(1):63-69
Abstract The absorption mechanisms for Na, K, SO4 and Cl were tested in a salt tolerant (PVR 1) and a salt sensitive (GEB 24) rice varieties. The salt tolerant variety accumulated significantly larger amounts of Na than the salt sensitive variety. Further, PVR 1 absorbed SO4 from Na2SO4 in preference to that from K2SO4. The absorption patterns for K and Cl were similar in both the varieties. It is concluded that the capacity of plant species to accumulate greater amounts of Na is a reflection of their halophytic feature. 相似文献
27.
《Communications in Soil Science and Plant Analysis》2012,43(6):569-578
Abstract Work to evaluate the Orion nitrogen oxide electrode indicated that this electrode can be used satisfactorily for determination of nitrite in soil extracts and water samples. The electrode method of analysis described is simple, rapid, and precise, and its results agree closely with those obtained by the colorimetric method of Griess‐Ilosvay. The electrode method has the advantage that its results are not affected by color or turbidity or by Cu2+ and Hg2+ present in samples under analysis 相似文献
28.
微透析法获取鹅掌柴嫩茎质外体汁液的研究 总被引:3,自引:1,他引:2
该文研究的重点是获取质外体汁液。假设微透析技术可以在植物上得到质外体汁液,并以盆栽鹅掌柴为材料,在活体嫩茎插入微透析探针后的不同时间段内分别收集透析液,测定其中的离子浓度和苹果酸脱氢酶活性加以验证。结果表明:在探针插入120 min后,收集的透析液中Na+、K+和Ca2+浓度逐渐趋于平缓,并且苹果酸脱氢酶的活性消失,从而证明120 min后得到的微透析液,没有受到破损细胞液的污染,是纯净的鹅掌柴嫩茎质外体汁液,从而为活体、方便、快捷地获取植物质外体汁液提供新的方法。 相似文献
29.
Haematological estimations and serum biochemical analyses were made on 100 samples collected from clinically healthy Hijin racing camels (Camelus dromedarius) in Kuwait. The red blood cell counts, packed cell volume, haemoglobin concentration, mean corpuscular volume, mean corpuscular haemoglobin, mean corpuscular haemoglobin concentration and total white blood cell counts were estimated. In the serum biochemical analyses, sodium, potassium, iron, calcium, phosphorus, magnesium, total bilirubin, blood urea nitrogen, creatinine, glucose, total protein and cholesterol concentrations were measured, as were the alanine aminotransferase, aspartate aminotransferase, -glutamyltransferase, creatine kinase and alkaline phosphatase activities. The results are discussed in relation to other findings reported in camels. 相似文献
30.
亚硝酸盐中毒(Nitrite poisonig)是畜禽常发生的一种中毒病。用白菜等含硝酸盐较多的菜类作猪的饲料,因调制加工不合理,会产生大量的亚硝酸盐,喂后引起猪急性中毒,常来不急抢救而死亡,对养猪业危害较大。用食用醋精加入调制白菜的浸泡液中,使其pH值为4时,完全可抑制反硝化细菌的活动,基本上不会产生亚硝酸盐。这是因为醋酸是含有2个碳原子的有机酸,对反硝化细菌毒性大,使菌体内DNA和ATP受到破坏,细菌失去脱氮作用所致。用醋精作调制白菜的抑制剂,会起到预防畜禽亚硝盐中毒的作用。 相似文献