沥青混凝土路面裂缝防治措施的探讨

本文通过分析裂缝产生的原因，提出防止路面产生裂缝的几点措施。     

Making Asian students,making students Asian: The racialisation of export education in Auckland,New Zealand

Abstract: In recent years, international education has become a source of considerable political, academic and media debate in New Zealand. This is nowhere more the case than with regards to Auckland, the New Zealand city that has hosted the greatest number of international students. This paper focuses on the media debates around international students in Auckland with particular emphasis on the representations of the largest group of international students, those who originate from countries within the North‐East Asian region. The media representations of these students have fixed a diverse group of individuals within a singular racial identity that is known by stereotypical economic, cultural and social characteristics. As a result, these representations have further problematised the interaction between international students and the host population in Auckland while simultaneously implicating a cohort of young New Zealand citizens and permanent residents who are of similar descent within the same discourses. This process of othering the Asian student, regardless of citizenship, has consequences not simply for the practice of exporting education in this city but also for the future of a multicultural Auckland and New Zealand.     

In vitro selection of tomato transformants at the immature embryo stage

Summary A method is described for selecting resistant transformed tomato genotypes in vitro at the stage of immature embryos. The utilization of HLH nutrient medium with the selective agent kanamycin is proposed. Normal development of seedlings from immature embryos, which do not form callus, is a good and true indicator for isolation of resistant genotypes. The immature embryos do not germinate and develop on MS selective medium.     

STRENGTH PROPERTIES OF ROCK MASS WITH BIDIRECTIONAL INTERMITTENT CROSS JOINTS

In this paper,the strength properties of rock mass withrows of intermittent bidirectional cross joints by simulating models arediscussed.Work has been done on finding the failure mechanism of therock mass as well as the influence of joint direction and lateral pressureon tne strength of the rock mass.At the end of the paper,model testresults ahd FEM analyses are presented and strength criteria for thiskind of rock mass are proposed.     

冻干物料孔隙特性表征的分形模型与分形维数

为了定量表征冷冻干燥物料孔隙结构和形貌特性，采用两种多孔介质分形模型，通过压汞法研究冻干牛肉和冻干腊牛肉孔隙结构的分形特性。研究表明：对于孔隙特征尺度为1～100 μm的冻干牛肉和腊牛肉，采用Menger海绵模型表征孔隙结构时，尽管表观上表现出无标度区分段线性的特性，却无法确定合理的分形维数用于表征物料的孔隙分形结构；而采用热力学关系模型分析物料孔隙结构时，物料孔隙呈现显著的分形特性，并可给出合理的分形维数，该方法可用于定量表征冻干物料的孔隙分形结构特性。     

多孔介质干燥过程传热传质研究

该文根据非平衡态热力学和相平衡理论，建立了多孔介质对流干燥内部传热传质过程的二维数学模型，该模型充分考虑了传热与传质之间的相互耦合，用控制容积积分法采用全隐格式对该模型进行分析求解，并与玉米干燥实验数据进行对比。结果表明，表面对流换热系数、干燥介质温度和湿度的变化对热、湿迁移过程均有较大影响，而表面对流传质系数对湿迁移过程影响不大，温度和湿度梯度的耦合产生“局部增湿”现象。     

繁缕(Stellaria media(L.)Vill.)种子萌发特性的研究

对繁缕进行温度、光照、低温贮藏、赤霉素和破种皮处理实验,研究不同条件对种子萌发的影响。结果表明,繁缕种子萌发对温度敏感,对光照不敏感,最适宜的萌发温度为12℃,最适光照条件为8 h。低温贮藏处理可有效促进种子萌发,-70℃贮藏后种子萌发率达到93.25%。赤霉素对种子萌芽影响较显著,最适浓度为500 mg/L。破种皮处理后种子萌发效果最好,萌发率达到96.75%,并于5 d萌发完毕。     

Near Crack Line Elastoplastic Solution for an Eccentric Cracks Loaded by the Pore Water Pressure

By using near crack line analysis method and Mohr-Coulomb strength criterion,the elastic-plastic solution for near crack line of an eccentric cracks loaded by the pore water pressure under large scale yielding condition is analyzed.The elastic stress fields,the plastic stress field,the unit normal vector of the elastic-plastic boundary near the crack line,the elastic-plastic stress fields near crack line are identified.The change pattern of the length of the plastic zone and the pore water pressure is presented.Besides,the elastic-plastic analytical solution for an eccentric cracks loaded by the pore water pressure is obtained.