全文获取类型
收费全文 | 54729篇 |
免费 | 3394篇 |
国内免费 | 6257篇 |
专业分类
林业 | 3638篇 |
农学 | 5238篇 |
基础科学 | 6639篇 |
14201篇 | |
综合类 | 19148篇 |
农作物 | 3069篇 |
水产渔业 | 2498篇 |
畜牧兽医 | 3916篇 |
园艺 | 1756篇 |
植物保护 | 4277篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 345篇 |
2023年 | 1150篇 |
2022年 | 1733篇 |
2021年 | 1978篇 |
2020年 | 2016篇 |
2019年 | 2460篇 |
2018年 | 1984篇 |
2017年 | 2413篇 |
2016年 | 3096篇 |
2015年 | 2781篇 |
2014年 | 3151篇 |
2013年 | 3643篇 |
2012年 | 4367篇 |
2011年 | 3869篇 |
2010年 | 3186篇 |
2009年 | 2972篇 |
2008年 | 2674篇 |
2007年 | 3027篇 |
2006年 | 2700篇 |
2005年 | 2307篇 |
2004年 | 1757篇 |
2003年 | 1483篇 |
2002年 | 1269篇 |
2001年 | 1160篇 |
2000年 | 1030篇 |
1999年 | 823篇 |
1998年 | 743篇 |
1997年 | 654篇 |
1996年 | 599篇 |
1995年 | 533篇 |
1994年 | 508篇 |
1993年 | 407篇 |
1992年 | 362篇 |
1991年 | 301篇 |
1990年 | 231篇 |
1989年 | 185篇 |
1988年 | 128篇 |
1987年 | 116篇 |
1986年 | 52篇 |
1985年 | 45篇 |
1984年 | 32篇 |
1983年 | 18篇 |
1982年 | 11篇 |
1981年 | 24篇 |
1980年 | 17篇 |
1979年 | 7篇 |
1978年 | 7篇 |
1977年 | 5篇 |
1976年 | 4篇 |
1962年 | 8篇 |
排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 14 毫秒
71.
辽宁西部半干旱地区油松纯林改造的研究 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
吴生广 《沈阳农业大学学报》2005,36(3):320-323
喀左县位于辽宁西部地区,现存大面积油松人工纯林,不仅改善地力和水土保持效益差,而且火险性强、虫害蔓延成灾、生长早期衰退。为改善其林分生态条件,提高林木生长量和综合效益,在中三家镇对25年生油松人工纯林进行改造试验。结果表明,选择山杏、刺槐、沙棘等乔、灌木树种,利用林间空地、林缘隙地、侵蚀沟壑和疏林地造林,在大面积油松纯林连片地区进行窄带状或块状砍伐后造林,5年后效益显著,林分相对湿度提高了2.2%,土壤有机质含量提高5.4%,土壤含水量提高9.8%,减轻土壤容重3%,林分虫害明显下降,油松树高、胸径生长量分别提高22.6%、19.8%。 相似文献
72.
介绍了山地橄榄2种病害:叶斑病、炭疽病;5种虫害:橄榄星室木虱、黑刺粉虱、恶性叶甲、橄榄枯叶蛾、橄榄野螟的主要特征和危害症状,并提出了防治措施。 相似文献
73.
邓恩桉组培中影响继代增殖条件的研究 总被引:7,自引:1,他引:6
探讨抗寒树种邓恩桉组培快繁中影响其继代培养的因素。实验表明,继代培养以改良MS为基本培养基,随继代次数的增加逐渐减少细胞分裂素BA和生长素NAA的浓度。最初几次继代,BA的浓度为0.5 mg/L,NAA的浓度为0.2 mg/L。然后BA的浓度逐渐降低到0.1~0.3 mg/L,NAA的浓度逐渐降至0.05~0.1 mg/L,继代5~6次后,BA的浓度保持在0.1~0.3 mg/L,NAA的浓度保持在0.05~0.1 mg/L。继代周期随季节而不同,夏季为15~25 d,春秋季为20~35 d,冬季为40~50 d,芽的月增殖系数为3~5倍,满足工厂化育苗的要求。组培苗的玻璃化和遗传变异等异常现象很少,节间长度适中,有利于生根。 相似文献
74.
Components of the energy and heat balances were examined in two maize hybrids grown at three different plant densities (40, 70 and 100 thousand plants per hectare). One of the hybrids was drought tolerant, while the other was bred for cultivation under irrigated conditions. An increase in plant density influenced not only the size of the leaf area, but also the distribution of the leaves at various plant heights. The extinction coefficient, which provides a quantification of radiation penetration, was higher in the irrigated treatments. By contrast to the other two treatments, the plant canopy in the thinly sown stands remained open throughout the vegetation period, and thus behaved quite differently to the closed stands, making it impossible to compare them. Smaller albedo values were recorded for the hybrid bred for irrigation and in thinly sown stands. The low plant density allowed more energy to reach the soil, from which it was reflected, making a considerable contribution to the final temperature in the stand. The latent heat, in keeping with the quantity of water transpired, was the greatest in the densely sown stands. There was little difference between the latent heat values of the normal and dense stands in either hybrid, indicating that they both had a similar sensitivity to increased stand density. If sufficient water is available it would appear that the stand density could be increased even for the drought-tolerant hybrid. 相似文献
75.
The structure of Aspergillus flavus communities associated with south Texas cottonseed was determined by analysing samples from 178 truckloads of commercial cottonseed from 35 gins, extending from Fort Bend County in the north to the Rio Grande Valley in the south, from September 1999 to October 2001. The number of colony-forming units (CFU) of A. flavus on the cottonseed, and the percentage of S strain (%S) were both correlated with aflatoxin contamination of cottonseed. The number of CFU differed between both regions and seasons, while %S differed only between regions. Comparison of maps of CFU and %S revealed that CFU shows a higher variation across years, while %S shows higher spatial variation. The Rio Grande Valley had significantly lower CFU and %S strain than the Coastal Bend and Upper Coast regions. Cottonseed produced in 1999 had significantly more A. flavus than that produced in either 2000 or 2001. Identification of factors dictating geographical variation in S-strain incidence may provide insights that will lead to improved aflatoxin management. 相似文献
76.
Late blight, caused by Phytophthora infestans , is an ongoing threat to potato and tomato crop production worldwide and considerable fundamental and applied research is conducted with the long-term aim of improved disease control. Understanding the mechanisms, processes and rates of P. infestans evolution is an important factor in predicting the effectiveness and durability of new management practices. A range of phenotypic and genotypic tests has been applied to achieve this goal, but each has limitations and new methods are sought. Recent progress in P. infestans genomics is providing the raw data for such methods and new high-throughput codominant biomolecular markers are currently being developed that have tremendous potential in the study of P. infestans population biology, epidemiology, ecology, genetics and evolution. This paper reviews some key applications, recommends some changes in approach and reports on the status and potential of new and existing methods for probing P. infestans genetic diversity. 相似文献
77.
棉花黄萎病菌毒素结合位点初探 总被引:6,自引:1,他引:5
以纯化的棉花黄萎病菌毒素(PLPC)免疫新西兰白兔制备了PLPC特异性抗血清。将PLPC(15μg·ml 1)用不同浓度的抗体(1~20μg·ml 1IgG)吸附后处理泗棉3号的切根苗,毒素所引起的症状都有不同程度的减轻。表明所制备的抗体在与毒素发生特异性免疫学反应的同时,可部分封闭毒素分子上与毒素受体结合的位点。利用竞争ELISA测定了泗棉3号幼苗子叶的质膜制剂与PLPC的结合活性。结果表明,质膜制剂与毒素结合后能部分阻断毒素与其抗体的免疫学反应,即质膜制剂中含有毒素的结合位点。分别用胰蛋白酶和煮沸处理质膜制剂后,质膜制剂对毒素与其抗体的反应的抑制作用消失,初步表明质膜制剂中与毒素结合的是蛋白质。 相似文献
78.
税世荣 《内蒙古农业大学学报(自然科学版)》1990,(1)
荒漠水源奇缺,常有干渴威协。骆驼长期在这种自然选择下,造就出一种十分惊人的耐干渴能力,十日不饮可照常供使役,30~40日内缺水不致有生命危险。据研究认为,骆驼高度耐渴的机理主要在于:一次能饮入60~80升甚至更多的水;能饮用含盐量相当高的水;血液和体液中保存水的能力很强;能节约散热、呼吸、排尿、排粪过程中的水份消耗;有较高排泄浓缩尿的能力;可有效利用体内的代谢水;即使高度失水(达体重的30%)也能短期耐受过去。正因其耐渴能力强,所以才使人类开发利用荒漠成为可能;使大面积缺水草埸和其它家畜所不能利用的灌木类植物得到合理利用;还能在缺水条件下持续分泌稀薄的低脂肪驼乳,为沙漠旅行者提供上等饮料。 相似文献
79.
80.
介绍了棉花膜下滴灌计算机辅助设计系统的结构、系统设计思想、程序设计模型以及具体实现时的有关算法。运用现代软件编程和系统集成技术,开发出先进、实用、可靠和界面友好的应用软件,并在新疆兵团推广应用,并提出了进一步研究的方向。 相似文献