MACHINE PARAMETER IDENTIFICATION AND FAULT DETECTION FOR THE ALTERNATOR SYSTEM

In this paper, the machine( physical) parameters of the alternator system are on-line estimated on the basis of the derived system continuous-tims model, using Recursive Least-squares Estimation and Inverse Calculation Method proposed by Authors. Therefore, the estimated machine parameters can effectively track the changes of their true values and accomplish the fault detection for the alternator system. This paper gives a new way for machne parameter estimation and fault detection of the alternator systems.     

DIGITAL POWER SYSTEM STABILIZER ( DPSS )

A digital power system stabilizer ( DPSS ) and its design method are presented in this paper. The mathematical model of a single machine infinite bus power system is obtained using off-line parameter identifications, and on the base of the identified model the control system is synthesized by generalized minimum variance control principles. Through feedback combination of several signals this control system has double functions of damping low frequency oscillation and automatic voltage regulating. In order to avoid static errors the very effective way is to combine discrete generalized minimum variance control with continuous integral control. Besides the proposed control strategy is very simple in structures and very easy to realize. Simulation results under several cases have shown the correctness and effectiveness of the proposed control strategy.     

The Control Strategy for the Excitation System of Asynchronized Turbogenerators

In this paper, the excitation principle and operating characteristics ofasynchronized turbogenerators are analyzed,and adaptive tracing iterative control strategy based on state identification is proposed. In order to apply this control scheme to practice engineering, some primary elements are analyzed and presented for constituting dual-channel automatic excitation control system of asynchronized turbogenerators. Finally, the paper presents the principle structure charts about excitation control system of asynchroized turbogenerators.     

Robust Adaptive Control Based on On-line Identification to Multi-parameters

In system controlled,Sampling these parameters and with parameters for controller in time, it is an object to adaptive control. The article presents a scheme that the structure parameters on it's model and model parameters is robust identified by on line, while to optimal of algorithm on adaptive control is fulfilled. In control scheme, method of intelligent identifying to the structure parameters(levels of model) and algorithm of robust pole placement are introduced also It is advancer for already mentioned scheme. Whole scheme presents new model on adaptive control.     

小麦花培材料的筛选和利用

花培育种是一条快速有效的育种途径，采用两种培养基对20个小麦组合材料进行花培分析，结果表明：小麦花培愈伤组织诱导培养基K优于C17，绿苗产率是C17的3.5倍多。不同基因型材料花药培养差异较大，筛选出一批不同类型的高培养力基因型材料，为有目的组配杂交组合提供依据，提高花培育种效率。     

促芽肥与杂交中稻再生力关系及其作用机理

１９９１－１９９３年以２个杂交中稻品种为材料，研究了促芽肥与杂交中稻再生力关系及其作用机理。结果表明，促芽肥不能提高到２、倒３节位活芽率，可提高倒４、５位活芽率。促芽肥对再生力的效果与母茎 鞘干物质重有关，当母茎鞘干物质过大或过小时，促芽肥的作用极小。     

串联式混合动力汽车性能模拟的研究

建立了串联式混合动力汽车(HEV)动力系统各部件的基本数学模型，给出了动力性和经济性的计算方法。在VB6环境下开发了性能计算软件，并对ZJ6700HEV型汽车进行了性能模拟及分析。该软件为现有的或新设计的串联式HEV提供了一个快速而经济地计算动力性和经济性的方法和工具。     

基于多信息融合的疫苗制备中鸡蛋胚体分拣系统

采用多信息融合方法研究疫苗制备中鸡蛋胚体状态的识别与分拣技术。在研究不同状态鸡蛋胚体图像特征、温度衰减和透光度变化情况的基础上,得出活胚图像中血管多、粗且呈放射状,弱胚图像中血管少、细且断裂,死胚图像内部均匀无血管,污染胚图像内部有明显黑块特征;鸡蛋胚体从37.8℃的孵化箱中取出置于25℃室温环境,活胚、弱胚、污染胚、死胚的温度衰减速度依次增大;活胚的透光度随孵化时间增加而逐渐降低,其他胚体透光度变化相对较小。将图像、温度、透光度信息特征融合,建立BP神经网络信息融合模型对鸡蛋胚体状态进行识别。最后,从37.8℃孵化箱中抽取80枚孵化6 d的鸡蛋胚体放置于室温10 min后,采集图像、温度和透光度信息,进行试验验证。结果表明多信息融合系统的识别准确率为96.25%,比单用图像、温度和透光度传感器进行识别的准确率分别提高了6.25%、13.75%和8.75%。     

基于道路自动识别ABS模糊控制系统的研究

道路状况自动识别是保证车辆防抱制动系统（ABS）正常工作的前提，本文提根据制动压力，滑移率和车轮减速度进行道路自动识别的方法，并依此设计了ABS模糊控制器，结合7自由度车辆模型，考虑悬架和轮胎的非线性影响，对单一附着系数路变附着系数路面进行了ABS制动模拟试验，试验结果表明，基于路面自动识别ABS模糊控制系统能准确判断出路面状况的变化，据此调整控制策略，使车辆获得最大地面制动力和较好的横向稳定性，对比试验证明它优于传统PID控制，且具有较强的鲁棒性。     

基于CAN总线的混合动力汽车控制系统

介绍了基于 CAN总线开发的混合动力汽车控制系统及各子系统的任务、网络图和部分信息流。为了解决整车控制的实时性与汽车车身网络控制系统数据传输量大的矛盾 ,系统采用了高、低速双 CAN总线结构 ,并且通过信息交换模块实现对高、低速 CAN网络中的部分需交换信息的数据交换。