密度对寿竹竹基纤维复合材料性能的影响

为开发竹材人造板新产品,利用4～5年生寿竹为原料,采用热压生产工艺制备竹基纤维复合材料,并分析复合材料密度对其物理和力学性能的影响。结果表明:随着密度增加,复合材料厚度方向上的吸水膨胀率增加,宽度方向的吸水膨胀率下降,力学性能逐渐增加。     

利用髙稳系数法分析夏大豆品种的高产稳产性

利用髙稳系数法（HSC法）,对2011～2012年参加国家大豆品种区域试验的材料进行了高产性和稳产性分析。结果表明：产量最高的中黄41稳定性较差,仅适宜在高产地区如北京、天津和山东等地种植;中作05-15、中黄39和冀06B9高产性和稳定性均较好,可在生产上推广应用;中作017020、汾9877-10和中黄30产量均     

马铃薯群体B品系对晚疫病水平抗性遗传稳定性试验

 1997～1999年,在昆明地区对马铃薯中心提供的马铃薯群体B育种材料进行了晚疫病水平抗性遗传稳定性的田间检验。实验采用完全随机区组（RCBD）的方法,在当地晚疫病菌生理小种存在的条件下,经过3年的田间小区试验筛选,获得了Pn-01、Pn-06等表现水平抗性遗传稳定性与优良农艺性状相结合的品系,为进—步进行试验示范和大面积推广打下了基础。     

输入具有饱和非线性的离散系统闭环稳定性

基于矩阵范数和离散时间系统李雅普诺夫定理，给出了控制输入具有饱和非线性特性的状态反馈控制系统的闭环渐近稳定性判据。     

几种典型地貌条件下的管线选择

不同的地形地貌会有不同的管线选择原则，而在相同的地形地形条件下，也会有不同的线路选择方案。线路选择的优劣会直接影响管道工程的施工、投资及今后的运营管理。介绍了平原地区、山岭地区、山岖河谷地段、黄土地貌等典型地区条件一的管道选线原则和敷设方案，指出在实际定线过程中，有时在同一区段会同时出现两种地貌，应综合考虑，抓住地貌地质的主要特性，选出最优方案；在选线过程中，应把管道的稳定和安全放在首位，只有满足     

Non‐linear thermodynamic laws application to soil processes

An attempt has been made to analyze the possibility to use nonequilibrium thermodynamics for the soil dynamic open systems’ treatment. Entropy change of such a system is expressed by the entropy sum produced within the system and the entropy coming from or going into the outer sphere.

In the steady state, dynamic soil‐formation processes occur within an organized structure and are characterized by stable parameters close to equilibrium. Accordingly, when examining soil, one can proceed from the conventional thermodynamic equilibrium. However, the matter of Onzager‐Prigozhin general phenomenological theory applicability to soil processes is more complicated. To study soil stability it is necessary to go beyond the limits of linear thermodynamics.     

Osmotic Adjustment in Maize (Zea mays L.): Changes with Ontogeny and its Relationship with Phenotypic Stability

Genetic variation for osmotic adjustment was examined in a group of maize hybrids during vegetative and silking stages. Estimates of osmotic adjustment were derived from measurements of leaf relative water content (RWC) and osmotic potential (Ψ o ) before day-break. The degree of adjustment was estimated from the In RWC/In Ψ o relationship. All cultivars examined showed some degree of osmotic adjustment and significant differences (P < 0.05) were found among them. The utility of measurements in early vegetative stages as a mean of selection for osmotic adjustment in silking stage was established. A positive tendency was observed between osmotic adjustment and phenotypic stability.     

星型环氧乳化剂合成及乳液的性能研究

采用自制星型乳化荆合成水性环氧乳液，考察了乳化剂的结构与环氧乳液稳定性及涂膜性能的关系，优化了乳化荆在制备环氧乳液过程中的主要参数。研究结果表明：聚乙二醇和环氧树脂E-20中环氧基与羟基的物质的量比为1．5：1．0、聚乙二醇的相对分子质量为4000、乳化剂用量为10％时，制备的环氧乳液稳定性高、成膜性能优良。     

影响烟草切茎繁殖的几个因素分析

带叶切割５～６茎节烟苗茎节置２８℃沙床保湿培养，６～１０ｄ茎上生出不定根，同时腋芽开始生长。１株烟苗经２次无性繁殖可扩增到２５～３５株。该无性系在株高、单株叶数、抗病性等方面均比亲本实生苗整齐     

马来海松酸型聚氨酯烘漆耐热性研究

以马来海松酸酯多元醇为原料，制备了马来海松酸型聚氨酯烘漆，利用热重法，讨论了不同原料组分及配比，固化温度和固化时间等因素对烘漆耐热性的影响，另外，还利用ＤＳＣ，对二月桂酸二丁基锡对封闭异氰酸酯组分热解封温度的影响了讨论。