佛山岭南天地旧改项目中开放空间的特色分析

近年来,国内出现了不少基于城市老街区改造为商业街区的项目。通过对佛山岭南天地项目中有代表性的广场、街道、建筑等节点进行调研,选取开放空间的3个特色要素——空间形态和尺度,传统装饰元素,植物和水景布置,探析"新天地"模式中开放空间营造的特色手法,包括保持街巷形态和宜人尺度,增强街区公共属性;保护传统建筑构件,利用传统材料、技术;保留古树,并结合植物和水景布置,形成多层次的景观系统等。     

根际氧浓度对番茄幼苗生长发育的影响

为了探究设施园艺作物栽培时适宜的水气环境,采用水培试验,以河南四号和粉珍珠2个栽培番茄品种为研究对象,设置3个氧水平:低氧(0.5~2.0 mg/L)、正常氧(7.0~8.0 mg/L)和饱和氧(14.0~17.0 mg/L)处理,以不通气作为空白对照CK,研究根际不同氧浓度对番茄幼苗植株的形态生长、生物量、根系活力和光合色素的影响。结果表明,随着根际氧浓度的增加,番茄幼苗的长势越好,根系活力增加,但叶绿素含量降低。在处理末期,正常氧处理与饱和氧处理显著提高番茄幼苗的最长根长并增加番茄幼苗的干、鲜质量。其中,在18 d河南四号正常氧和饱和氧处理下总干质量比CK分别增加24.00%和74.86%,而低氧处理比CK降低3.43%;最长根长分别增加67.23%和230.55%,而低氧处理比CK降低1.63%。饱和氧处理下根系更发达健壮,地上部分长势更好,生物量积累最多。因此,在设施园艺栽培管理中,增加营养液中根际氧浓度有利于番茄生物量的积累,进而提高产量。     

EZH2-mediated regulation of NF-κB target gene expression in gastric cancer

AIM: To explore the mechanism by which over-expression of enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2) in a panel of gastric cancer cell lines is involved in tumorigenesis of gastric cancer. METHODS: Real-time PCR and Western blot were employed to examine the mRNA and protein levels of EZH2, respectively. MTS assay, cell migration and soft agar assay were performed to investigate the role of EZH2 in the regulation of stomach cancer behaviors. The effect of EZH2 on NF-κB target gene expression was determined by Luciferase reporter and real-time PCR. Co-immunoprecipitation was used to analyze the interaction of EZH2 and p65 in HEK293T cells. RESULTS: The expression levels of EZH2 were significantly increased in the gastric cancer cells compared with normal gastric epithelial cells. Pharmacological inhibition by DZNep or knockdown of EZH2 significantly compromised AGS and SNU-16 cell activity, cell migration and anchorage-independent cell growth. Moreover, siRNA knockdown of EZH2 impaired NF-κB downstream targets, such as IL-8, CXCL5 and CCL20. In addition, the interaction of EZH2 and p65 was detected. CONCLUSION: EZH2 mediates the growth of gastric cancer cells through the regulation of NF-κB downstream gene expression.     

Impact of fluxapyroxad on the microbial community structure and functional diversity in the silty-loam soil

The aim of this work was to assess the effect of applying three different doses of fluxapyroxad on microbial activity, community structure and functional diversity as measured by respiration, microbial biomass C, phospholipid fatty acid(PLFA) and community-level physiological profiles(CLPPs). Our results demonstrated that substrate-induced respiration(on day 15) and microbial biomass C(on days 7 and 15) were inhibited by fluxapyroxad, but stimulation was observed thereafter. In contrast, fluxapyroxad addition increased the basal respiration and metabolic quotients(q CO2) and respiratory quotients(QR). Analysis of the PLFA profiles revealed that the total and bacterial biomass(both Gram-positive bacteria(GP) and Gram-negative bacteria(GN)) were decreased within the initial 15 days, whereas those as well as the GN/GP ratio were increased at days 30 and 60. F luxapyroxad input decreased the fungi biomass but increased the bacteria/fungi ratio at all incubation time. Moreover, high fluxapyroxad input(75 mg fluxapyroxad kg–1 soil dry weight) increased the microbial stress level. A principal component analysis(PCA) of the PLFAs revealed that fluxapyroxad treatment s ignificantly shifted the microbial community structure, but all of the observed effects were transient. Biolog results showed that average well color development(AWCD) and functional diversity index(H′) were increased only on day 60. I n addition, the dissipation of fluxapyroxad was slow in soil, and the degradation half-lives varied from 158 to 385 days depending on the concentration tested.     

Spectrum-Effect Relationship Between High Performance Liquid Chromatography Fingerprints and Anticoccidial Activities of a Compound Chinese Medicine

Quality control and screening of active substances in traditional Chinese medicines have been performed using fingerprint analysis. The spectrum-effect relationship between chromatography fingerprints and efficacy of herbal drugs is considered as a potentially useful method for determining active ingredients in complex mixtures. The study was designed to develop a method for determining the bioactive components of a compound Chinese medicine called Tiefeng based on spectrum-effect relationships between high-performance liquid chromatography （HPLC） fingerprints and anticoccidial activities. Four peaks of the established HPLC fingerprint indicate the main bioactive components of this medicine. In addition, pharrnacodynamic atlas was defined and used to assess the anticoccidial activity of Tiefeng from different sources for the first time. We found that the level of anticoccidial activity of Tiefeng was consistent with the degree of similarity between the pharmacodynamic atlas and chromatogram of any sample. Furthermore, effect of this medicine was related with the main active constituents, along with the origin and the harvesting time.     

网络时代高校图书馆信息资源建设研究

信息技术给高校图书馆的发展带来了机遇和挑战,信息资源已经成为高校图书馆馆藏资源的重要组成部分。从理论、观念、服务模式等方面阐述了信息时代高校图书馆信息资源建设应采取的措施。     

浅谈大田县政策性水稻种植保险现状及对策

大田县开展政策性水稻保险工作取得显著的成效。该文总结了大田县推进政策性水稻种植保险的意义、现状、存在问题,并提出今后完善政策性水稻种植保险的对策。     

几种杀虫剂防治桃蛀螟试验

通过对桃树喷药,比较两个不同时期施用4种不同药剂的防治效果。结果表明,在产卵期喷施的4种药剂都有防蛀效果,甲维盐与灭幼脲混配的药效期更长;幼虫出现后喷药效果较差,因幼虫蛀入桃果内,药物难以发挥作用。     

氧化铝蒸发过程的机理建模与仿真

针对氧化铝蒸发工序中出口浓度检测滞后的现状，建立氧化铝生产逆流多效蒸发的动态机理模型。采用常微分方程组的MATLAB工具箱函数解法，并对第五、六效蒸发过程进行仿真研究。结果表明，该模型能够较好地逼近实际系统，并对出口浓度的在线实时监测有现实的指导意义。     

宁波地区有瓣蝇类名录

在2010~2013年对宁波地区有瓣蝇类进行了专项调查。用网捕法和笼诱法相结合的方法进行采集,将采集到的有瓣蝇类制成标本并进行形态鉴定,共鉴别了宁波地区有瓣蝇类6科45属82种,其中有15种为浙江省首次记录。