全文获取类型
收费全文 | 19526篇 |
免费 | 1260篇 |
国内免费 | 1862篇 |
专业分类
林业 | 1659篇 |
农学 | 1529篇 |
基础科学 | 820篇 |
1991篇 | |
综合类 | 9114篇 |
农作物 | 1690篇 |
水产渔业 | 914篇 |
畜牧兽医 | 2746篇 |
园艺 | 1325篇 |
植物保护 | 860篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 96篇 |
2023年 | 373篇 |
2022年 | 837篇 |
2021年 | 848篇 |
2020年 | 806篇 |
2019年 | 828篇 |
2018年 | 589篇 |
2017年 | 916篇 |
2016年 | 640篇 |
2015年 | 965篇 |
2014年 | 1038篇 |
2013年 | 1202篇 |
2012年 | 1574篇 |
2011年 | 1515篇 |
2010年 | 1549篇 |
2009年 | 1307篇 |
2008年 | 1268篇 |
2007年 | 1153篇 |
2006年 | 950篇 |
2005年 | 770篇 |
2004年 | 482篇 |
2003年 | 483篇 |
2002年 | 820篇 |
2001年 | 623篇 |
2000年 | 430篇 |
1999年 | 187篇 |
1998年 | 55篇 |
1997年 | 54篇 |
1996年 | 40篇 |
1995年 | 33篇 |
1994年 | 32篇 |
1993年 | 31篇 |
1992年 | 31篇 |
1991年 | 26篇 |
1990年 | 18篇 |
1989年 | 29篇 |
1988年 | 18篇 |
1987年 | 9篇 |
1986年 | 6篇 |
1985年 | 3篇 |
1984年 | 1篇 |
1983年 | 2篇 |
1982年 | 1篇 |
1981年 | 3篇 |
1978年 | 1篇 |
1962年 | 1篇 |
1956年 | 5篇 |
排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
61.
Cytochrome P450 monoxygenase converts arachionic acid to four epoxyeicosatrienoic acid regiosomes: 5, 6-EET (epoxyeicosatrienoic acid); 8, 9-EET; 11, 12-EET and 14, 15-EET. Recent studies show that EETs are involved in signal transduction. EETs open Ca2+-sensit ive K+ channel and inhibit Na+ channel, Ca2+-sensitive Cl- channel and so on. What is more, EETs have been demonstrated to activate PP60c-src and initiate a tyrosine kinase cascade that mediates mitogenic effects. 相似文献
62.
AIM: To investigate the effect of berberine (Ber) on the activation and proliferation of T lymphocytes and its mechanism of action. METHODS: Whole peripheral blood from normal subjects was stimulated with phytohemagglutinin (PHA) or phorbol ester (PDB) plus ionomycin (Ion) and the expression levels of CD69 and CD25 were evaluated with flow cytometry after the staining with appropriate fluorescent monoclonal antibody. The distribution of cell cycles was analyzed by propidium iodide staining and dead cells by 7-aminoactinomycin live staining. RESULTS: 100 μmol/L and 50 μmol/L of Ber had significant inhibition of the expression of CD69 on T cells stimulated with PDB plus Ion or PHA, while effect of 25 μmol/L Ber was not significant. And as time of action extended, the extent of inhibition decreased. For the expression of CD25, Ber at the concentrations as above all exerted significant inhibitory effect in a dose-dependent manner. Moreover, Ber could block lymphocytes cell cycle progression from G0/G1 phase to S and G2/M phase without phase specificity. Besides, live staining analysis revealed that Ber did not have significant cytotoxicity on lymphocytes. CONCLUSIONS: Ber significantly inhibits the expression of early and mid activation antigens of T cells and also blocks the progression of lymphocytes cell cycles. These results suggest that Ber exerts immunosuppression effect through inhibiting the activation and proliferation of T cells. 相似文献
63.
AIM: To study the effects of tetrandrine(Tet) and fructose-1, 6-diphosphate(FDP) on the elevated intrasynaptosomal [Ca2+]i induced by excitatory amino acids(EAA). METHODS: A rapid method for preparing synaptosomes was used, and intrasynaptosomal free calcium([Ca2+]i) was measured by using the fluorescent indicator quin-2. RESULTS: L-glutamate(Glu, 100 μmol/L), aspartate(Asp, 100 μmol·L-1), N-methy1-D-aspartate(100 μmol/L) and Glu(50 μmol/L) plus Asp(50 μmol/L) all elevated intrasynaptosomal [Ca2+]i in a dose-dependent manner. Pretreatment with Tet(10, 30, 60 μmol/L), FDP(15, 30, 75, 150 μmol/L), MK-801(10, 20 μmol/L) and Tet(15, 30 μmol/L) plus FDP(15, 30 μmol/L) all attenuated the increase in intrasynaptosomal [Ca2+]i induced by EAAs mentioned as above in a dose-dependent manner, and the effect of Tet plus FDP was most significant. CONCLUSION: Both Tet and FDP inhibited a rise in intrasynaptosomal [Ca2+]i induced by EAAs, which may be one of mechanisms that Tet and FDP pretect cerebral tissues against ischemia injury. 相似文献
64.
AIM: To study the electrophysiological characteristics of ion channels of stem cell derived cardiomyocytes(SCDC) of mouse. METHODS: Embryonic stem cells of D3 line(ES-D3) were cultured on the MEF feeder layer with BRL conditioned medium, and fetal mouse heart cells(FMHC)were cultured in vitro. Then ES-D3 cells were induced to differentiate into many kinds of cells. SCDC were harvested on day 12 after differentiation initiating and identified by electro-microscope and immunocytochemistry. SCDC and FMHC were prepared for the patch-clamp research. Sodium and calcium currents together were elicited and compared between SCDC and FMHC. RESULTS: The current characteristics of sodium and calcium channels of SCDC were very similar to FMHC. CONCLUSION: The functional expression of ion channels occurred during ES-D3 cells differentiation and the electrophysiological characteristics of sodium and calcium channels of SCDC are very similar to FMHC. 相似文献
65.
66.
研究了两种β-环糊精的衍生物甲基-β-环糊精(MCD)和羟丙基-β-环糊精(HPCD)对甲基对硫磷的增溶作用和对紫外光降解的影响。结果表明:MCD和HPCD能增强甲基对硫磷的水溶性,在25℃下,20 g/L的MCD和HPCD溶液中,甲基对硫磷溶解度比在纯水中分别提高了21.91和17.92倍;另外,3 g/L、6 g/L MCD和HPCD分别处理的甲基对硫磷,其光降解速率分别加快了4.87~6.85倍。增溶作用和光敏效应主要是由于MCD和HPCD与甲基对硫磷形成包合物引起的。 相似文献
67.
枯草芽孢杆菌B—916防治水稻纹枯病的田间试验 总被引:35,自引:4,他引:35
1992~1994年在田间小区试验比较两个拮抗细菌(B-916、P-91)和井岗霉素对水稻纹枯病的防治效果。1994~1995年在江苏省3个基点上进行了B-916防治纹枯病的大面积示范试验。B-916发酵液在田间对水稻纹枯病的为害有较强的控制能力,发酵含菌量为2.54×1011~2.54×1012cfu/mL时,用量3.75L/hm2的防治效果为50.0%~81.0%。 相似文献
68.
69.
武夷菌素对番茄灰霉菌的抑制作用及对番茄抗病性相关酶活性的影响 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
采用凹陷载玻片法测定了武夷菌素对番茄灰霉菌分生孢子萌发的抑制作用,在离体番茄叶片上测定了被武夷菌素处理后的番茄灰霉菌菌丝和分生孢子致病性的变化以及武夷菌素对番茄幼苗体内抗病性相关酶活性的影响。结果表明:武夷菌素对番茄灰霉菌的分生孢子有较强的抑制作用,其EC50为14.1μg/mL。浓度为100μg/mL的武夷菌素可完全抑制孢子的萌发。武夷菌素能使灰霉菌菌丝和分生孢子的致病性明显下降,同时还能诱导番茄体内抗病性相关酶(SOD、POD、PPO、PAL)活性的增强,提高番茄幼苗的抗病性。 相似文献
70.
豇豆与锈菌互作中的多酚氧化酶和过氧化物酶活性及其与抗性的关系 总被引:13,自引:1,他引:13
测定了具有不同抗性水平的5个豇豆Vigna sesquipdalis Wight品种在受锈菌Uromyces vignae Barcl侵染前和侵染后的若干阶段中的多酚氧化酶(PPO)和过氧化物酶(POD)活性,并分析其与抗性的关系.结果表明,在接种后24h内,免疫和抗病品种的PPO比活性及其变化率均高于感病品种,且前者PPO比活性变化率高峰出现早,后者出现迟.在接种后,各品种的POD比活性及其变化率均上升,但中抗和感病品种的高峰出现早,免疫和高抗品种出现晚.此外,中抗和感病品种的POD比活性及其变化率在接种12h左右出现高峰后立即下降,而高抗品种的则持续上升至24h左右出现高峰,免疫品种的POD比活性也在24h左右出现高峰,但其POD比活性变化率则持续到48h左右达到高峰,且免疫和抗病品种的峰值明显大于感病品种. 相似文献