诱导型启动子Rd29A引导的植物表达载体的构建

全球20%的耕地和近半数的灌溉土地都受到不同程度的盐害威胁,抗盐育种具有重要意义.针对常规育种周期长等明显的局限性,利用抗盐转基因可以迅速获得抗盐材料,明显缩短育种周期.利用PCR技术克隆获得Rd29A这一干旱、盐碱等逆境诱导表达的特异性启动子,与叶绿体转运肽和甜菜碱醛脱氢酶基因构建pBinRdMCS重组质粒,用于林木转化.通过克隆Rd29A启动子构建逆境诱导的高效表达载体,可对林木抗盐转基因育种提供理论指导. 图5参8     

试论经济转型时期国企职工的“主人翁”地位及其实现

分析了经济转型时期国企职工的主人翁地位失落的原因，提出了国有企业保障企业职工主人翁地位的措施：充分保证和利用职代会来实现企业的民主管理，很好地利用工会这一企业职工的群众性组织。     

化归方法的教学策略

化归方法是数学解题中的一个重要方法。本文从思维方法的角度论述了化归方法的基本含义,探讨化归方法在数学解题中的应用。     

高等学校图书馆文献资源招标和竞价采购的利弊分析

对高等学校图书馆文献资源实行招标和竞价采购的可行性、有利因素和不利结果进行阐述,提出加强高等学校文献采购的应对方法。     

华南地区17个农作物病原真菌菌株间拮抗作用的初步研究

 通过PDA平板对峙试验研究了华南地区17种农作物病原真菌菌株之间的共生关系和拮抗关系,结果表明菌丝对峙生长可分为5种类型。稻小黑菌核病菌株与大部分供试菌株有明显的拮抗作用,稻黑粒病新月弯孢霉菌株与大部分供试菌株不能共生,花生冠腐病菌株的菌丝能覆盖大部分供试菌株的菌落,茶云纹叶枯病菌株、桑炭疽病菌株和柚子炭疽病菌株的菌落有明显的区别。     

6SF-40型加工番茄色选设备性能试验与参数优选

为研究加工番茄色选设备作业参数对其工作性能的影响规律,以分选精度和带出比为评价指标,对传送带速度、工作绝对压力及电磁阀脉频宽度等试验因素进行正交试验,对结果进行极差分析和方差分析,研究各因素对色选设备性能影响的主次关系和影响规律,确定较优工作参数组合.结果表明:输送带速度为0.816m/s、工作绝对压力0.5MPa、电磁阀脉频宽度为20ms时为较优参数组合,分选精度可达98%,带出比低于4,满足工厂加工要求.     

Nitrogen Forms in Humic Substances

In this paper,the nitrogen forms in newly-formed humic substances,including humic acid (HA),fulvic acid (FA) and humic acid in humin (HAI),were studied by using the ^15N CP-MAS NMR technique in combination with chemical approaches.Results show that the majority of nitrogen in HA,FA and HAI was in the amide form with some presented as aliphatic and/ or aromatic amines and some as pyrrole type nitrogen,although the contents of nonhydrolyzable nitrogen in them differed greatly from each other (15-55%).     

转化土壤中不溶性有机磷和无机磷化合物为可溶性磷酸盐的细菌——Ⅰ.细菌的分离和鉴定

从植物营养的观点出发,转化土壤中不溶性有机磷和无机磷化合物为可溶性磷酸盐的过程具有极重大的意义,结果可以大大地提高土壤的生产力。最近,P.A.曼吉娜(Р.А.Менкина)指出:Bacillus megatherium var .phos-phaticum 与 Serratia var.phosphaticum 能矿化卵磷脂或核酸一类的有机磷化合     

9SZ-2.5A型饲料加工成套设备的设计研究

详细介绍了９ＳＺ－２．５Ａ型饲料加工成套设备的设计原理、依据、设计方法及其结构，并总结了该机的性能特点。     

Characterization of Promising Apricot (<Emphasis Type="Italic">Prunus armeniaca</Emphasis> L.) Genetic Resources in Malatya,Turkey

The study here was conducted on nearly 12,000 apricot seedlings in the Malatya Region in the Eastern part of Turkey. This region is famous for its horticulture based mainly on apricot production and the Country's highest apricot production originates from this region. The flower and fruit characteristics of all populations, which include apricot seedlings, in the region were evaluated. Based on their horticultural performances, 13 genotypes were selected, of which seven were considered as apricots served in dried form and six as in table consumption form. Among the selected genotypes, the fruit weight ranged between 28.5 and 71.19 g, soluble solids ranged between 12.7 and 26.5%, while the range in total acidity was between 0.35 and 1.80% and fruit development period was between 87 and 183 days. To determine the selected genotypes performance in a similar environment, they were grafted on to 4-year-old rootstocks. The results from these combinations showed that there was some decrease, especially in fruit size and soluble solids, in the genotypes performance when compared to the results of the initial observations. Some differences were also detected in taste, fruit shape, pit shape, fruit flesh firmness, skin and flesh colors. The dry fruit yield was determined as 22.50–28.36% for the selected dry apricot genotypes. The dry fruit yield of all seven genotypes considered for dry consumption were similar to ‘Hacıhaliloğlu’ and higher than ‘Canino’, which were evaluated as control cultivars.