基于S7-300的物流供应线故障自动判断

运用西门子S7-300PLC的逻辑判断功能、设计并调试了流水线的故障判断程序.实现了流线设备之间的顺序启动、停机、故障诊断.     

Performance Analysis of MIPv4 Regional Registration Combined with Low Latency Handoffs

The mechanism of MIPv4 regional registration and the low latency handoff protocols are introduced. Ways and procedure of pre-registration handoff and post-registration handoff are discussed also. The authors analyze the performance of the low latency handoff protocols combined with low latency handoffs over a wireless access based on IEEE 802. 11 standard in a tree-like network topology. The performance of pre-registration and post-registration scheme is given by simulation.     

基于GIS的雪崩对冰湖风险性评估——以喜马拉雅山科西河流域为例

雪崩是冰湖风险性评估的因子之一,借鉴欧美发展起来的雪崩模型,在冰湖溃决洪水频发的喜马拉雅山地区开展雪崩对冰湖风险性评估研究具有重要意义。基于ICIMOD IKONOS DEM和Landsat-TM数据,利用GIS方法提取了研究区雪崩形成的海拔、平面曲率、坡度和地表覆盖类型等估算因子,根据Av=(Al+Fy)×S×Rg模型估算了研究区潜在雪崩形成区域,并应用GIS方法和α-β模型估算了雪崩的传播路径。结果表明:潜在雪崩不易形成的"低"值多分布在谷底及地表覆盖类型为密林的山坡上,而"高"、"较高"值多分布在坡度为30°~50°、地表类型以裸岩或草地为主的山坡和冰川上,这些分布符合雪崩形成的客观实际;分析判断发现研究区内"高"值区域,也就是潜在雪崩形成区共有98处,其中有10处能够进入冰湖,对这些冰湖的稳定性造成风险,这意味着在分析研究区所有冰湖的溃决风险性时,只有受到潜在雪崩影响的9个冰湖需要考虑雪崩因素,其余冰湖在冰湖溃决诱因筛选中无需考虑雪崩因子。     

甘肃临夏地区一次扬沙与强寒潮天气诊断分析

利用基本气象资料和欧洲中心数值预报产品资料,对发生在2006年4月10～11日临夏地区的一次扬沙和强寒潮天气过程进行了分析.结果表明:临夏地区扬沙伴有强寒潮天气发生,在大气环流调整过程中,冷空气活动是造成扬沙和强寒潮灾害的主要动力,高空急流是大风的动量来源,蒙古气旋和冷锋是触发这次扬沙、强寒潮天气的重要天气系统.高、低空冷、暖平流的空间配置使降温更为剧烈.同时,涡度和散度对扬沙和寒潮的落区有很好的指示作用.在受灾区,对流层和近地面层为不稳定层结,从而引起强烈垂直上升运动,导致低层强烈辐合,出现了10～11日的灾害性天气过程.     

基于Bi-LSTM的古籍事件句触发词分类方法研究

[目的/意义]开展面向数字人文的古籍触发动词识别及分类研究,对于古籍文本的深层次挖掘和内容揭示具有重大的意义.本文利用深度学习分类算法,探索依据古籍触发词进行事件句文本多元分类的自动化方法.[方法/过程]在构建了典籍事件触发词分类体系和触发词典的基础上,选取4个不同类别的事件句文本作为实验数据,利用Onehot和Tok...     

浅论双关语三要素

双关是文学作品和日常生活中常见的语言现象, 对于双关语的研究不应局限在修辞学范畴。本文从语用学角度, 通过分析铰链, 双重语境和触机来论证正是在这三要素的相互作用下, 才得以形成双关。     

面向ORACLE4GL的CMIS详细设计

The ORACLE relational database is one of the most new fashioned distributed database. It is also the only one datababase which can be used in about 70 kinds of different masscomputers, minicomputers and microcomputers. Its fourth-generation lansuage and l     

Effects of fresh and aged copper contaminations on soil microorganisms

The aim of the investigation was to compare effects of fresh and aged amendments of copper (Cu) on the active, aerobic, heterotrophic microbial biomass by respiration and potential‐nitrification measurements and on microbial‐community structure by means of phospholipid‐fatty‐acid (PLFA) analyses. An A_p horizon (10–20 cm) of a Luvisol was used for the experiments. Fresh copper amendments were carried out by spraying a CuCl₂ solution on the soil. Aged heavy‐metal amendments were achieved by mixing the control soil with monocontaminated soil derived from an abandoned site in Denmark which has been used as a wood‐preservation plant. As expected, fresh contaminations were more effective to reduce potential nitrification and respiration than aged contaminations if the total Cu concentration (Cu_t) in soils is considered. There were no differences between aged and fresh contaminations if their effects were referred to NH₄Cl‐extractable concentrations (Cu_AN). The lowest concentration reducing cumulative substrate‐induced respiration (C_R) amounted to 0.33 mg Cu_AN (kg dm)^–1. PLFA analyses revealed Cu contaminations to decrease mainly aerobic bacteria. Effects were more pronounced using the contaminated soil as an inoculum. Apparently the duration of contamination is more important to the change of microbial‐community structure than the actual availability of the contaminant.     

一次锋前暖区暴雨成因分析

利用常规气象观测、自动站、区域雨量站、卫星、雷达、再分析等资料,对2015年8月发生的一次锋前暖区暴雨进行了综合分析,结果表明：此次暴雨发生在西风槽东移和副高东退南压的环流背景下,以热力条件为主导引发的锋前暖区强对流性降水是此次暴雨产生的主要贡献者;暴雨发生在高空急流右后侧的显著辐散区,700hPa暖式切变线、850hPa冷式切变线、地面干线以及SI<-2℃相重叠的区域;850hPa切变线上的中尺度气旋性涡旋、自动站极大风速风场切变线以及中尺度涡旋是本次暴雨的直接触发系统;由于数值模式850hPa切变线位置预报的偏差,使得中低层流型配置由前倾误导为后倾结构,直接影响了模式热力条件预报的准确性,其结果是增强了西部动力条件而弱化了东部热力条件,最终导致暴雨落区预报偏差;锋前暖区暴雨预报的关键是触发不稳定能量释放的条件,对于此类暴雨应多关注边界层风场的变化,加强新型监测资料的综合分析和应用。     

京津冀一次对流性暴雨的成因和可预报性分析

利用常规观测资料、地面加密自动站资料、ERA Interim 再分析资料、多普勒天气雷达 资料、风廓线雷达资料等资料,针对2016 年8 月12 日影响京津冀的一次对流性暴雨进行了成因 分析。仅供参考。