共查询到19条相似文献,搜索用时 359 毫秒
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对有密度制约的Lotka-Volterra互惠系统的平衡点进行了定性分析,从生态学意义上给出了解释.此外分为已知正常数和未知两种情况给出了此系统的两种群同时捕获时的最大持续受益的条件。 相似文献
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针对Linux与Windows两种主流操作系统间信息交互的需求,设计实现了一种基于SSH技术的Windows平台下的Linux远程控制系统。该系统采用C#语言实现,通过在Linux服务器端设置公钥文件,实现了由C#封装编译的程序集和动态链接库所创建的SSH实例与Linux操作系统的连接,调用Linux服务器端Bash脚本,从而实现两种操作系统间的远程交互。此系统具有较强的实用性,取得了较好的业务效益。 相似文献
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地下农用地电子标识系统将为农用地质量定点监测提供准确的位置信息及质量信息,作者分析了有源发射式和无源反射式两种不同系统的工作原理及设计方案,对比了其在射频实现方式、能量供应、工作频率及所携带的信息量方面的不同,指出了两种方案的优缺点,前者使用成本低廉,但存在能源供应的问题,而后者无需电源,但使用成本较高.实地实验也能保证两种系统均能满足应用需求,为农用地质量监测奠定了技术基础. 相似文献
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XRF系统灵敏度曲线的标定 总被引:2,自引:1,他引:1
将整体会聚透镜0301组合到XRF分析系统,并使用最小焦斑为15的OXFORD高亮微聚焦X射线源作为光源.使用不锈钢合金、化合物、单元素3种薄膜标样标定了此XRF分析系统的灵敏度曲线,并对比了使用透镜和使用光阑两种情况下系统灵敏度曲线的不同.通过计算可知,X光透镜显著提高了系统的灵敏度,两种情况荧光产额数之比对于元素Ni最大,约为2 386;Se元素的比值最小,为575. 相似文献
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本文建立了农业综合生产能力的评价指标体系,讨论了两种评价方法,并通过计算机测评系统,对河南省农业综合生产能力进行了系统的测算和分析。 相似文献
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科技期刊投稿系统的演变与发展——以《现代图书情报技术》为例 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
张炯 《农业图书情报学刊》2007,19(10):143-145
科技期刊的投稿系统经历了从纸质到电子的变革,现阶段的投稿系统主要有两种,一种是电子邮箱投稿,一种是网上投稿。以《现代图书情报技术》投稿系统的演变为例,通过不同投稿系统的分析与比较,阐明网上投稿是未来科技期刊发展的必由之路。 相似文献
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针对统一混沌系统,研究驱动系统参数未知,响应系统参数可以调整的自适应同步问题.基于Lyapunov稳定性理论,结合驱动法,提出采用多控制器和单一控制器两种方案实现自适应统一系统的新方法,给出控制律以及参数自适应律的解析表达式.数值仿真结果验证这两种方法的有效性与可行性. 相似文献
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探讨了一类基于比率依赖功能性反应的捕食者-食饵征税模型,讨论了该系统生物经济平衡点的性态,正平衡点的局部渐近稳定性和全局渐近稳定性条件,并利用Pontrjagin最大值原理得到了最优税收策略,为资源管理者制定合理的资源管理政策提供理论依据. 相似文献
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以舌状绦虫病的传播为背景,建立并分析了一类含有S,I传染病仓室的食饵—捕食者系统模型.首先,证明了系统解的正性和有界性;其次,计算出了模型的基本再生数和分析了平衡点存在的条件;然后,证明了种群灭绝平衡点是不稳定的,并给出了仅易感食饵种群存在平衡点局部渐近稳定的条件和易感食饵和捕食者种群共存平衡点局部渐近稳定的条件;最后,通过构造Lyapunov函数,得出了仅易感食饵种群存在平衡点和易感食饵与捕食者种群共存平衡点的全局渐近稳定性. 相似文献
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研究了一类具有庇护所效应的Lotka—Volterra型捕食-食饵系统,讨论了该系统平衡点的存在性,利用常微分方程定性理论,得到了平衡点的稳定性,并给出了平衡点的全局稳定性的充分条件. 相似文献
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主要研究了两个捕食者作用于同一食饵的捕食模型。应用微分方程定性理论,对捕食模型中存在极限环的情况进行了讨论,用MATLAB在相平面上模拟出系统的极限环。此时该体系状态的发展呈现周期振荡趋势,从而揭示出捕食模型的耗散结构特征。 相似文献
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Tsuchida T Koga R Horikawa M Tsunoda T Maoka T Matsumoto S Simon JC Fukatsu T 《Science (New York, N.Y.)》2010,330(6007):1102-1104
Color variation within populations of the pea aphid influences relative susceptibility to predators and parasites. We have discovered that infection with a facultative endosymbiont of the genus Rickettsiella changes the insects' body color from red to green in natural populations. Approximately 8% of pea aphids collected in Western Europe carried the Rickettsiella infection. The infection increased amounts of blue-green polycyclic quinones, whereas it had less of an effect on yellow-red carotenoid pigments. The effect of the endosymbiont on body color is expected to influence prey-predator interactions, as well as interactions with other endosymbionts. 相似文献
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Fleury PA 《Science (New York, N.Y.)》1981,211(4478):125-131
Transformations among many of the diverse states of matter arise from microscopic interactions involving very many (approximately 10(23)) constituent particles and result in dramatic changes in macroscopic properties. The values of some physical parameters vanish, while others approach infinity. These changes and their evolution are strikingly similar in systems as apparently different as liquids, magnets, superconductors, ferroelectrics, and liquid crystals, which suggests that there is an underlying unity to phase transition phenomena. The basis and extent of this unity are reviewed for many-body systems in equilibrium, and analogies with instability phenomena in systems far from equilibrium (such as lasers, fluid flows, and avalanche electronic devices) are pointed out. 相似文献
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When two immiscible liquid drops suspended in a third immiscible liquid are brought into contact, three equilibrium configurations which depend upon the spreading coefficients are possible. Experiments for a large number of systems, including three phase emulsions, confirm the theory and indicate the mechanisms of reaching equilibrium. 相似文献
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The ocean as a chemical system 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
Sillén LG 《Science (New York, N.Y.)》1967,156(3779):1189-1197
This discussion may have given the feeling that the present composition of ocean water does not result just from blind chance. The composition may in the main be given by well-defined equilibria, and the deviations from equilibrium may be explainable by welldefined processes. However, much remains to be discovered by laboratory work and studies of the natural systems. For any discussion of equilibria between sediments and sea water to become really fruitful and decisive, one must achieve a much better separation of the various sediment phases than has been obtained hitherto. Equilibrium data for various silicate systems are highly desirable. Studies of various elements indicate that there are serious gaps in our knowledge of soluble species and of equilibrium constants for known species; equilibrium measurements in the ionic medium, sea water, are scarce and not too reliable. Obviously, better understanding of the system ocean plus air plus sediments and of its history will require close cooperation between geologists, biologists, and chemists of various specialties. 相似文献