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通过对河南省郑州市中原路西段具有代表性的街头绿地植物配置的调查,分析植物配置层次及植物造景特点及配置种类,为今后郑州市周边地区的街头绿地的绿化提供一定的借鉴。 相似文献
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以大连市5个具有代表性的居住区万达公馆、华润海中国、华润星海湾壹号、远洋广场、中冶蓝城的绿地植物为研究对象,采用实地调研的方法,结合景观设计的基础理论,从树种选择、植物配置、植物观赏性等方面研究了大连市居住区绿地植物的现状及特点,从而得出优化大连市居住区绿地建设的几点建议。 相似文献
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从城市居住区绿地的分类及功能的角度出发,遵循植物配置与造景的指导思想与原则,浅谈合肥市城市居住区植物配置与造景的形式,并利用上述理论对合肥市绿城桂花园小区的植物配置与造景作出了简要分析。 相似文献
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首先阐述了居住区配置的植物种类,分析了华北居住区生态园林中植物配置存在的问题,最后提出了园林植中植物配置的原则。 相似文献
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天津经济技术开发区城市绿化植物配置调查与分析 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
通过对天津开发区东区具有代表性的开放公园、居住区花园和街头绿地植物配置的调查,从造景的特点去分析植物配置层次,总结出各类绿地的植物配置模式及配置种类,为今后开发区周边区域的绿化提供一定的借鉴. 相似文献
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针对我国城市园林要素与居住区楼体风格及人文环境难以和谐统一的问题,提出要提高人们的居住环境质量,需从设计入手,遵循"以人为本"、园林设计全面介入、充分选用居住区中原有自然生态因素的原则,合理的组织空间,运用小品景观、水景,合理的植物配置,才能搞好居住区绿地建设. 相似文献
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居住区绿地是在城市规划中确定的居住用地范围内的绿地和居住区公园,包括居住区、居住小区以及城市规划中零散居住用地内的绿地。随着现代化城市建设的发展,居住区绿化成为城市园林建设不可或缺的主体,承担着服务居民、服务生态的重任。本文结合天津市环境特点,介绍其居住区绿化常用植物,并为天津市居住区绿化及养护管理措施提出意见。 相似文献
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通过对邵阳市的邦盛凤凰城、华夏田园2个小区绿化现状、功能布局、使用情况、人文环境进行实地调研,探讨邵阳市居住区绿化中存在的问题。充分肯定其植物造景的优点,也指出了在居住区植物选择上以及绿化管理上存在的问题,对研究邵阳市居住区的植物景观配置有着切实的意义。 相似文献
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以哈尔滨市4处代表性居住区与龙塔广场(对照样点)为研究对象,采用隶属函数分析法,于2019年7、8月,测定该4处居住区绿地与龙塔广场的噪音量、空气负离子(negative air ion,简称NAI)浓度和滞尘量3项生态指标,研究了不同居住区中绿地的生态效应。结果表明:在不同月份、一天内不同时段,不同居住区绿地与龙塔广场绿地各项生态指标相比,绿地减噪量、NAI浓度增量、滞尘量的变化趋势不尽相同。居住区绿地减噪量(4.15、5.42、2.55、5.50 db)、NAI浓度增量(187、139、170、215个·cm-3)>龙塔广场绿地(2.44 db、89个·cm-3),龙塔广场绿地的滞尘量(2.29 mg·m-3)>居住区绿地(2.09、1.41、2.59、1.80 mg·m-3)。对于不同月份生态效应隶属函数分析中,不同环境中绿地生态效应有所不同,各居住区与广场绿地7月总体生态效应(0.20、0.22、0.15、0.30、0.07)>8月总体生态效应(0.19、0.16、0.13、0.29、0.11×10-2)。居住区绿地的生态效应(0.20、0.19、0.14、0.30)>龙塔广场绿地(0.03),其中远大都市绿洲居住区的绿化生态效应最佳(0.30)。因此,居住区绿地绿化率、植物多样性、配植形式、乔灌比等生态指标可显著影响其生态效应。 相似文献
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通过对广州城市天际线不足之处的分析,对广州居住区、政府办事区、城市公共绿地等不同城市空间类型的景观天际线特点进行研究,分析其对人们的环境感染力。同时,对广州城市景观天际线的营造提出建议,为创造典型、有特色的城市空间环境提供参考依据。 相似文献
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Compared with public parks, residential quarter green space (RQGS) is a type of enclosed private green space that is located in residential areas and has higher visit frequency. Generally, in China residential areas with high housing prices have higher quality and more quantity of RQGS. Therefore, the differences in RQGS between residents with different socio-economic status may influence the equity of urban green space accessibility. However, due to the lack of data sources, few existing studies have taken RQGS into account as a part of urban green space supply resources. Based on multi-source geographic big data, this paper takes Shenzhen as the research area to explore the impact of RQGS on the spatial pattern and fair distribution of green space accessibility. The total green space accessibility (TGSA), which includes the accessibility of RQGS, and the public park accessibility (PPA) were calculated using the Gaussian-based two-step floating catchment area method (2SFCA). Using housing prices to indicate the income level of dwellers, bivariate Moran’s I and multiple regression were adopted to explore equity of urban green space accessibility. The main conclusions were: (1) The accessibility of green space increased by 27.97% on average after considering RQGS and ignoring RQGS could underestimate the accessibility of green space, particularly in the residential quarter with high housing prices near the city center. (2) The regression coefficients of housing prices with PPA and TGSA were 0.042 (p < 0.01) and 0.160 (p < 0.001), respectively, indicating that the advantages of high-income groups in RQGS may further exacerbate the inequity of urban green space accessibility. The research conclusions may provide a scientific basis for optimizing the spatial structure of green space in urban areas and ensuring the equitable distribution of green space. 相似文献
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Cities in China support higher human population densities compared to those in western countries; consequently, the high pressure placed on cultural ecosystem services (CES) provision of residential green spaces might hinder overall human wellbeing and the maintenance of avian diversity. Thus, this study aimed to identify how to meet the main preferences of citizens for residential green spaces while simultaneously enhancing bird diversity in city neighborhoods, generating a win-win scenario for human needs and biodiversity. This study was implemented using 568 questionnaires for residents and GLMM for bird-environment statistical analyses. Residents in Beijing preferred higher levels of bird species richness than individual abundance in neighborhoods. Residential green space appeared to serve as the movement corridor for some rare species, indicating the importance of promoting the presence of migrant bird guilds, which is currently incidental. The cultivation of fruit-bearing shrubby plants was supported by most city residents, and would also promote the presence of migratory birds in green spaces. In contrast, while increasing the width of residential green spaces would benefit migratory birds, it had less public support. This multi-disciplinary study clearly demonstrated that both the quality of life of humans in cities and biodiversity conservation could be efficiently incorporated in green space plans, even under highly urbanized circumstances. 相似文献
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以观湖苑小区为例,从小区的绿化思路、绿化空间设计、植物选择、植物配置等方面阐述该小区的绿化、造景,力求营造"绿树成荫、花木扶疏、鸟语花香、缓坡清流、阳光草坪、生机盎然"的人间仙境。 相似文献
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以植物特有的防灾避险功能为基础,从绿地的防灾避险功能角度分析了长沙居住小区绿地的植物配置存在的问题,并借鉴"FPS"防灾林带配置模式,提出城市居住小区防灾避险绿地植物配置的原则和方法,以期提高居住小区的防灾避险功能。 相似文献