| 大城市近郊田园综合体使用后评价 |
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| 引用本文： | 林麒琦,徐斌,张亚平.大城市近郊田园综合体使用后评价[J].浙江农林大学学报,2020,37(5):999-1005. |
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| 作者姓名： | 林麒琦 徐斌 张亚平 |
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| 作者单位： | 浙江农林大学 风景园林与建筑学院，浙江 杭州 311300 |
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| 基金项目： | 浙江省重点研发计划项目(2019C02023)；浙江省基础公益研究计划项目(LGN19E080002) |
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| 摘 要： | 目的 探索田园综合体规划设计中使用者的综合要求。 方法 以杭州市西湖区绕城村田园综合体为例，以大城市近郊乡村风光和乡村生活感知营造为出发点，利用使用后评价(post occupancy evaluation，POE)方法进行调研和信息反馈，对POE结论、各景观节点使用者的空间参与度和景观偏爱度等进行相关分析。 结果 ①使用者主要来自绕城村周边和杭州市区；②绕城村田园综合体主要用于日常休憩，短期或长期度假的仅占9.26%；③影响使用者对田园综合体满意度水平的主要因子为田园体验、景观风貌、人文风貌和配套服务设施，对满意度影响较大的是田园体验和景观风貌；④景观节点的乡村感知度与使用者偏爱度、使用者密度均呈正相关关系。 结论 景观规划设计不仅要保留和转译乡土元素，还需考虑使用者的来源和行为模式需求。图2表4参14
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| 关 键 词： | 景观生态学 风景园林 近郊乡村 田园综合体 使用后评价 乡村感知 |
| 收稿时间： | 2019-10-08 |
Post occupancy evaluation of rural complex in the rural of large cities |
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| LIN Qiqi,XU Bin,ZHANG Yaping.Post occupancy evaluation of rural complex in the rural of large cities[J].Journal of Zhejiang A&F University,2020,37(5):999-1005. |
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| Authors: | LIN Qiqi XU Bin ZHANG Yaping |
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| Affiliation: | School of Landscape Architecture, Zhejiang A&F University, Hangzhou 311300, Zhejiang, China |
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| Abstract: | Objective Txplore the comprehensive requirements of users in the planning design of rural complexes. Method A case study of the rural complex in Raocheng Village of West Lake District in Hangzhou, starting with the rural scenery and the perception of rural life in the suburbs rural village of big cities, post occupancy evaluation (POE) method was used for survey and information feedback, and correlation analysis was made on POE conclusions, spatial participation and landscape preference of each landscape node in the rural surroundings complex. Result (1) The users mainly come from the villagers around Raocheng Village and residents of Hangzhou City; (2) The Raocheng village rural complex is an important place for users’ daily relaxation, however only 9.26% for short-term or long-term vacations; (3) The main factors affecting user’s satisfaction level with the rural complex are rural experience, landscape features, cultural features and supporting service facilities, and the rural experience and landscape features are the dominant ones; (4) The rural perception of landscape nodes has a positive correlation with user preference and user density. Conclusion Landscape planning design should not only retain and translate the native elements, but also need to consider the source of users and the needs of behavior patterns. Ch, 2 fig. 4 tab. 14 ref.] |
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