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利用紫外线和EMS诱变选育高产枯草芽孢杆菌
引用本文:卞承荫,黄舒婷,潘大仁,林辉,林冬梅,罗海凌,林兴生,林占熺.利用紫外线和EMS诱变选育高产枯草芽孢杆菌[J].福建农业大学学报,2014(3):312-315.
作者姓名:卞承荫  黄舒婷  潘大仁  林辉  林冬梅  罗海凌  林兴生  林占熺
作者单位:[1]福建农林大学菌草研究户斤、国家菌草工程技术研究中心 [2]福建农林大学作物学院,福建福州350002
基金项目:科技部国家菌草工程技术研究中心组建资助项目(2011FU125X11);福建省科技厅重大专项资助项目(2012NZ0002).
摘    要:以豆豉溶栓酶产生菌株蜡状芽胞杆菌LD-8567为出发菌株,通过紫外线和甲基磺酸乙酯(EMS)的复合诱变选育高产枯草芽孢杆菌.用正交试验法优化EMS的诱变条件,得到最佳诱变条件,即在1mL体系中,EMS用量20μL,诱变时间20min,菌液浓度1×10^8个·mL-1,最终经过初筛和复筛得到了1株产酶活性较高的菌株,对该菌株连续传代发酵培养5代,发现其产酶能力稳定,酶活力保持在16351U·mL-1左右.

关 键 词:枯草芽孢杆菌  溶栓酶  紫外诱变  甲基磺酸乙酯(EMS)诱变  诱变育种

Breeding of UV and EMS-induced mutant strains of Bacillus subtilis with enhanced thrombolytic enzyme production
BIAN Cheng-yin,HUANG Shu-ting,PAN Da-ren,LIN Hui,LIN Dong-mei,LUO Hai-ling,LIN Sing-sheng,LIN Zhan-.Breeding of UV and EMS-induced mutant strains of Bacillus subtilis with enhanced thrombolytic enzyme production[J].Journal of Fujian Agricultural University,2014(3):312-315.
Authors:BIAN Cheng-yin  HUANG Shu-ting  PAN Da-ren  LIN Hui  LIN Dong-mei  LUO Hai-ling  LIN Sing-sheng  LIN Zhan-
Institution:xi( 1. Juncao Research Institute, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University/China National Engineering Research Center of Juncao Technology; 2. College of Corp Science, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou, Fujian 350002, China)
Abstract:Original strain (Bacillus subtilis LD-8547) was mutated by ultraviolet radiation and EMS induced mutation. Mutagcnesiscondition of EMS was optimized by orthogonal design, that was as follows: EMS was 20 IzL, bacteria liquid concentration was 1 ×10^8 mL, mutagenesis time was 20 win in a system of 1 mL. After two rounds of screening, a strain with high activity was selected.The enzyme activity of mutant was 16351 U·mL-1, which remained stable after five generations.
Keywords:Bacillus subtills  thrembolytle enzyme  ultraviolet induced mutation  cthylmethylsulfone induced mutation  inducedmutation breeding
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