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植被刈割对红壤酸度及有机无机复合状况的影响
引用本文:曾希柏,刘更另.植被刈割对红壤酸度及有机无机复合状况的影响[J].土壤学报,2000,37(2):225-232.
作者姓名:曾希柏  刘更另
作者单位:中国农业科学院农业自然资源和农业区划研究所山区研究室,北京 100081
基金项目:国家自然科学基金九五重点资助项目(49631010)和中国博士后科学基金[中博基(1997)7号
摘    要:在红壤地区自然植被(白茅)条件下,不同的刈割周期对土壤交换性盐基离子组成、土壤有机质、有机无机复合体、腐鱼质组成及铁、铝氧化物含量等均具有较大的影响。从1年刈割一次至6刈割一次处理,虽然土壤酸度的变化无明显规律,但土壤交换性钾、无定形铁、无定形铝、络合态铁的含量及铁活化度值均呈增加趋势,且土壤有机质和复合体的含量相应增高,松结态腐残质/紧结态腐殖质的比值亦增大,即腐残质的活性较强、质量较高,土壤肥

关 键 词:刈割  土壤酸度  有机无机复合  红壤  水土保持
收稿时间:1998/7/21 0:00:00
修稿时间:1998年7月21日

EFFECTS OF CUTTING FREQUENCY OF NATURAL VEGETATION ON ACIDITY AND ORGANO-MINERAL COMPLEX IN RED SOILS
Zeng Xi-bo and Liu Geng-ling.EFFECTS OF CUTTING FREQUENCY OF NATURAL VEGETATION ON ACIDITY AND ORGANO-MINERAL COMPLEX IN RED SOILS[J].Acta Pedologica Sinica,2000,37(2):225-232.
Authors:Zeng Xi-bo and Liu Geng-ling
Institution:Upland Research Center, Institute of Agricultural Natural Resources and Agricultural Regional Planning, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing 100081;Upland Research Center, Institute of Agricultural Natural Resources and Agricultural Regional Planning, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing 100081
Abstract:Based on the long-term experiments of different cutting frequency of natural vegetation (Imperata cylindrica var. major), in red soils of south of Hunan Province, the changes of contents of organo-mineral complex, acidity and Fe, Al oxides were studied. The results showed that the changes of the soil acidity were not any regular,but the contents of organic matter, organo-mineral complex, exchangeable K, amorphous Fe and Al, complex Fe and value of loosely combined/ tightly combined, activation degree of Fe in the soil had a tendency of increasing, whereas the contents of exchangeable Na and Ca, free Fe and Al were decreased relatively when the cutting frequency treatments from one year to 6 years.
Keywords:Cutting  Acidity of soil  Organo-mineral complex  Fe and Al oxides
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