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橡胶树野生种质抗寒前哨苗圃系比区寒害调查报告
引用本文:胡彦师,华玉伟,蔡海滨,方家林,安泽伟,黄华孙.橡胶树野生种质抗寒前哨苗圃系比区寒害调查报告[J].云南热作科技,2012(3):9-11.
作者姓名:胡彦师  华玉伟  蔡海滨  方家林  安泽伟  黄华孙
作者单位:中国热带农业科学院橡胶研究所农业部橡胶树生物学与遗传资源利用重点实验室,海南儋州571737
基金项目:农业部橡胶树生物学重点开放实验室/省部共建国家重点实验室培育基地-海南省热带作物栽培生理学重点实验室开放课题基金(No.KLOF0909);农业部热带作物种质资源保护项目(12RZZY-01)资助.致谢:试验得到广东农垦热带作物科学研究所和广东省新华农场的大力协助,特此致谢!
摘    要:2011年4月对广东新华农场抗寒前哨点的120份1981’IRRDB野生橡胶种质寒害调查结果:参试种质中有42份种质寒害级别低于对照,表现出较强的对低温的忍耐力,说明参试野生种质群体中存在大量的耐寒基因,其中大多来至Rodonia地区野生种质,可作为橡胶树抗寒种质选择的优质、高效群体。

关 键 词:橡胶树  野生种质  寒害  广东

Investigation on Cold Damage of Wild Hevea brasiliensis Germplasm at Comparative Outpost Nurs- ery Garden
HU Yan-shi,HUA Yu-wei,CAI Hai-bin,FANG Jia-lin,AN Ze-wei,HUANG Hua-sun.Investigation on Cold Damage of Wild Hevea brasiliensis Germplasm at Comparative Outpost Nurs- ery Garden[J].Journal of Yunnan Tropical Crops Science & Technology,2012(3):9-11.
Authors:HU Yan-shi  HUA Yu-wei  CAI Hai-bin  FANG Jia-lin  AN Ze-wei  HUANG Hua-sun
Institution:* Rubber Research Institute/Key Laboratory of Biology and Genetic Resources of Rubber Tree, Ministry of Agriculture CA- TAS, Danzhou Hainan 571737, China
Abstract:Investigation on cold damage of 1981 'IRRDB wild Hevea accessions was carried out at Xinhua Outpost Station in April, 2011. Of 120 tested accessions, 42 have performed much better than control in cold resistance ability. It shows there are some chilling tolerance gene among the wild germplasm of which mostly came from Rodonia, it could be a valuable for cold resistance. These materials will greatly enlarge the gene resource for cold resistance in China and it also provide certain valu- able materials for breeding of cold resistant and high yielding clone of Hevea brasiliensis.
Keywords:Hevea hrasiliensis  cold injury  Gongdong
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